xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c (revision c563bbe1a956feb4c04981f379d80d297212a006)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
15  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
16  *    permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
19  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
22  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #include "reentrant.h"
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #include <sys/uio.h>
40 #include <arpa/inet.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
47 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
48 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
49 #include "un-namespace.h"
50 #include "libc_private.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * We have to define these here due to clashes between yp_prot.h and
54  * yp.h.
55  */
56 
57 #define YPMATCHCACHE
58 
59 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
60 struct ypmatch_ent {
61         char			*ypc_map;
62 	keydat			ypc_key;
63 	valdat			ypc_val;
64         time_t			ypc_expire_t;
65         struct ypmatch_ent	*ypc_next;
66 };
67 #define YPLIB_MAXCACHE	5	/* At most 5 entries */
68 #define YPLIB_EXPIRE	5	/* Expire after 5 seconds */
69 #endif
70 
71 struct dom_binding {
72         struct dom_binding *dom_pnext;
73         char dom_domain[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
74         struct sockaddr_in dom_server_addr;
75         u_short dom_server_port;
76         int dom_socket;
77         CLIENT *dom_client;
78         u_short dom_local_port; /* now I finally know what this is for. */
79         long dom_vers;
80 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
81 	struct ypmatch_ent *cache;
82 	int ypmatch_cachecnt;
83 #endif
84 };
85 
86 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
87 
88 #ifndef BINDINGDIR
89 #define BINDINGDIR "/var/yp/binding"
90 #endif
91 #define MAX_RETRIES 20
92 
93 extern bool_t xdr_domainname(), xdr_ypbind_resp();
94 extern bool_t xdr_ypreq_key(), xdr_ypresp_val();
95 extern bool_t xdr_ypreq_nokey(), xdr_ypresp_key_val();
96 extern bool_t xdr_ypresp_all(), xdr_ypresp_all_seq();
97 extern bool_t xdr_ypresp_master();
98 
99 int (*ypresp_allfn)();
100 void *ypresp_data;
101 
102 static void _yp_unbind(struct dom_binding *);
103 struct dom_binding *_ypbindlist;
104 static char _yp_domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
105 int _yplib_timeout = 20;
106 
107 static mutex_t _ypmutex = MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
108 #define YPLOCK()	mutex_lock(&_ypmutex);
109 #define YPUNLOCK()	mutex_unlock(&_ypmutex);
110 
111 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
112 static void
113 ypmatch_cache_delete(struct dom_binding *ypdb, struct ypmatch_ent *prev,
114     struct ypmatch_ent *cur)
115 {
116 	if (prev == NULL)
117 		ypdb->cache = cur->ypc_next;
118 	else
119 		prev->ypc_next = cur->ypc_next;
120 
121 	free(cur->ypc_map);
122 	free(cur->ypc_key.keydat_val);
123 	free(cur->ypc_val.valdat_val);
124 	free(cur);
125 
126 	ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt--;
127 
128 	return;
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 ypmatch_cache_flush(struct dom_binding *ypdb)
133 {
134 	struct ypmatch_ent	*n, *c = ypdb->cache;
135 
136 	while (c != NULL) {
137 		n = c->ypc_next;
138 		ypmatch_cache_delete(ypdb, NULL, c);
139 		c = n;
140 	}
141 
142 	return;
143 }
144 
145 static void
146 ypmatch_cache_expire(struct dom_binding *ypdb)
147 {
148 	struct ypmatch_ent	*c = ypdb->cache;
149 	struct ypmatch_ent	*n, *p = NULL;
150 	time_t			t;
151 
152 	time(&t);
153 
154 	while (c != NULL) {
155 		if (t >= c->ypc_expire_t) {
156 			n = c->ypc_next;
157 			ypmatch_cache_delete(ypdb, p, c);
158 			c = n;
159 		} else {
160 			p = c;
161 			c = c->ypc_next;
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	return;
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 ypmatch_cache_insert(struct dom_binding *ypdb, char *map, keydat *key,
170     valdat *val)
171 {
172 	struct ypmatch_ent	*new;
173 
174 	/* Do an expire run to maybe open up a slot. */
175 	if (ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt)
176 		ypmatch_cache_expire(ypdb);
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * If there are no slots free, then force an expire of
180 	 * the least recently used entry.
181  	 */
182 	if (ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt >= YPLIB_MAXCACHE) {
183 		struct ypmatch_ent	*o = NULL, *c = ypdb->cache;
184 		time_t			oldest = 0;
185 
186 		oldest = ~oldest;
187 
188 		while (c != NULL) {
189 			if (c->ypc_expire_t < oldest) {
190 				oldest = c->ypc_expire_t;
191 				o = c;
192 			}
193 			c = c->ypc_next;
194 		}
195 
196 		if (o == NULL)
197 			return;
198 		o->ypc_expire_t = 0;
199 		ypmatch_cache_expire(ypdb);
200 	}
201 
202 	new = malloc(sizeof(struct ypmatch_ent));
203 	if (new == NULL)
204 		return;
205 
206 	new->ypc_map = strdup(map);
207 	if (new->ypc_map == NULL) {
208 		free(new);
209 		return;
210 	}
211 	new->ypc_key.keydat_val = malloc(key->keydat_len);
212 	if (new->ypc_key.keydat_val == NULL) {
213 		free(new->ypc_map);
214 		free(new);
215 		return;
216 	}
217 	new->ypc_val.valdat_val = malloc(val->valdat_len);
218 	if (new->ypc_val.valdat_val == NULL) {
219 		free(new->ypc_val.valdat_val);
220 		free(new->ypc_map);
221 		free(new);
222 		return;
223 	}
224 
225 	new->ypc_expire_t = time(NULL) + YPLIB_EXPIRE;
226 	new->ypc_key.keydat_len = key->keydat_len;
227 	new->ypc_val.valdat_len = val->valdat_len;
228 	bcopy(key->keydat_val, new->ypc_key.keydat_val, key->keydat_len);
229 	bcopy(val->valdat_val, new->ypc_val.valdat_val, val->valdat_len);
230 
231 	new->ypc_next = ypdb->cache;
232 	ypdb->cache = new;
233 
234 	ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt++;
235 
236 	return;
237 }
238 
239 static bool_t
240 ypmatch_cache_lookup(struct dom_binding *ypdb, char *map, keydat *key,
241     valdat *val)
242 {
243 	struct ypmatch_ent	*c;
244 
245 	ypmatch_cache_expire(ypdb);
246 
247 	for (c = ypdb->cache; c != NULL; c = c->ypc_next) {
248 		if (strcmp(map, c->ypc_map))
249 			continue;
250 		if (key->keydat_len != c->ypc_key.keydat_len)
251 			continue;
252 		if (bcmp(key->keydat_val, c->ypc_key.keydat_val,
253 				key->keydat_len))
254 			continue;
255 	}
256 
257 	if (c == NULL)
258 		return(FALSE);
259 
260 	val->valdat_len = c->ypc_val.valdat_len;
261 	val->valdat_val = c->ypc_val.valdat_val;
262 
263 	return(TRUE);
264 }
265 #endif
266 
267 const char *
268 ypbinderr_string(int incode)
269 {
270 	static char err[80];
271 	switch (incode) {
272 	case 0:
273 		return ("Success");
274 	case YPBIND_ERR_ERR:
275 		return ("Internal ypbind error");
276 	case YPBIND_ERR_NOSERV:
277 		return ("Domain not bound");
278 	case YPBIND_ERR_RESC:
279 		return ("System resource allocation failure");
280 	}
281 	sprintf(err, "Unknown ypbind error: #%d\n", incode);
282 	return (err);
283 }
284 
285 int
286 _yp_dobind(char *dom, struct dom_binding **ypdb)
287 {
288 	static pid_t pid = -1;
289 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
290 	struct dom_binding *ysd, *ysd2;
291 	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
292 	struct timeval tv;
293 	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
294 	int clnt_sock, fd;
295 	pid_t gpid;
296 	CLIENT *client;
297 	int new = 0, r;
298 	int retries = 0;
299 	struct sockaddr_in check;
300 	socklen_t checklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
301 
302 	/* Not allowed; bad doggie. Bad. */
303 	if (strchr(dom, '/') != NULL)
304 		return(YPERR_BADARGS);
305 
306 	gpid = getpid();
307 	if (!(pid == -1 || pid == gpid)) {
308 		ysd = _ypbindlist;
309 		while (ysd) {
310 			if (ysd->dom_client != NULL)
311 				_yp_unbind(ysd);
312 			ysd2 = ysd->dom_pnext;
313 			free(ysd);
314 			ysd = ysd2;
315 		}
316 		_ypbindlist = NULL;
317 	}
318 	pid = gpid;
319 
320 	if (ypdb != NULL)
321 		*ypdb = NULL;
322 
323 	if (dom == NULL || strlen(dom) == 0)
324 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
325 
326 	for (ysd = _ypbindlist; ysd; ysd = ysd->dom_pnext)
327 		if (strcmp(dom, ysd->dom_domain) == 0)
328 			break;
329 
330 
331 	if (ysd == NULL) {
332 		ysd = (struct dom_binding *)malloc(sizeof *ysd);
333 		if (ysd == NULL)
334 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
335 		bzero((char *)ysd, sizeof *ysd);
336 		ysd->dom_socket = -1;
337 		ysd->dom_vers = 0;
338 		new = 1;
339 	} else {
340 	/* Check the socket -- may have been hosed by the caller. */
341 		if (_getsockname(ysd->dom_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&check,
342 		    &checklen) == -1 || check.sin_family != AF_INET ||
343 		    check.sin_port != ysd->dom_local_port) {
344 		/* Socket became bogus somehow... need to rebind. */
345 			int save, sock;
346 
347 			sock = ysd->dom_socket;
348 			save = _dup(ysd->dom_socket);
349 			if (ysd->dom_client != NULL)
350 				clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
351 			ysd->dom_vers = 0;
352 			ysd->dom_client = NULL;
353 			sock = _dup2(save, sock);
354 			_close(save);
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 again:
359 	retries++;
360 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
361 		if (new)
362 			free(ysd);
363 		return(YPERR_YPBIND);
364 	}
365 #ifdef BINDINGDIR
366 	if (ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
367 		/*
368 		 * We're trying to make a new binding: zorch the
369 		 * existing handle now (if any).
370 		 */
371 		if (ysd->dom_client != NULL) {
372 			clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
373 			ysd->dom_client = NULL;
374 			ysd->dom_socket = -1;
375 		}
376 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%d", BINDINGDIR, dom, 2);
377 		if ((fd = _open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) == -1) {
378 			/* no binding file, YP is dead. */
379 			/* Try to bring it back to life. */
380 			_close(fd);
381 			goto skipit;
382 		}
383 		if (_flock(fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
384 			struct iovec iov[2];
385 			struct ypbind_resp ybr;
386 			u_short	ypb_port;
387 
388 			iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)&ypb_port;
389 			iov[0].iov_len = sizeof ypb_port;
390 			iov[1].iov_base = (caddr_t)&ybr;
391 			iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
392 
393 			r = _readv(fd, iov, 2);
394 			if (r != iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len) {
395 				_close(fd);
396 				ysd->dom_vers = -1;
397 				goto again;
398 			}
399 
400 			bzero(&ysd->dom_server_addr, sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
401 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
402 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
403 			bcopy(&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr,
404 			    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,
405 			    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr));
406 			bcopy(&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port,
407 			    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port,
408 			    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port));
409 
410 			ysd->dom_server_port = ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port;
411 			_close(fd);
412 			goto gotit;
413 		} else {
414 			/* no lock on binding file, YP is dead. */
415 			/* Try to bring it back to life. */
416 			_close(fd);
417 			goto skipit;
418 		}
419 	}
420 skipit:
421 #endif
422 	if (ysd->dom_vers == -1 || ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
423 		/*
424 		 * We're trying to make a new binding: zorch the
425 		 * existing handle now (if any).
426 		 */
427 		if (ysd->dom_client != NULL) {
428 			clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
429 			ysd->dom_client = NULL;
430 			ysd->dom_socket = -1;
431 		}
432 		bzero((char *)&clnt_sin, sizeof clnt_sin);
433 		clnt_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
434 		clnt_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
435 
436 		clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
437 		client = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, &clnt_sock,
438 			0, 0);
439 		if (client == NULL) {
440 			/*
441 			 * These conditions indicate ypbind just isn't
442 			 * alive -- we probably don't want to shoot our
443 			 * mouth off in this case; instead generate error
444 			 * messages only for really exotic problems.
445 			 */
446 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED &&
447 			   (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_SYSTEMERROR &&
448 			   rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno == ECONNREFUSED))
449 				clnt_pcreateerror("clnttcp_create");
450 			if (new)
451 				free(ysd);
452 			return (YPERR_YPBIND);
453 		}
454 
455 		/*
456 		 * Check the port number -- should be < IPPORT_RESERVED.
457 		 * If not, it's possible someone has registered a bogus
458 		 * ypbind with the portmapper and is trying to trick us.
459 		 */
460 		if (ntohs(clnt_sin.sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED) {
461 			if (client != NULL)
462 				clnt_destroy(client);
463 			if (new)
464 				free(ysd);
465 			return(YPERR_YPBIND);
466 		}
467 		tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout/2;
468 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
469 		r = clnt_call(client, YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
470 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_domainname, &dom,
471 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, tv);
472 		if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
473 			clnt_destroy(client);
474 			ysd->dom_vers = -1;
475 			if (r == RPC_PROGUNAVAIL || r == RPC_PROCUNAVAIL) {
476 				if (new)
477 					free(ysd);
478 				return(YPERR_YPBIND);
479 			}
480 			fprintf(stderr,
481 			"YP: server for domain %s not responding, retrying\n", dom);
482 			goto again;
483 		} else {
484 			if (ypbr.ypbind_status != YPBIND_SUCC_VAL) {
485 				struct timespec time_to_sleep, time_remaining;
486 
487 				clnt_destroy(client);
488 				ysd->dom_vers = -1;
489 
490 				time_to_sleep.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout/2;
491 				time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = 0;
492 				_nanosleep(&time_to_sleep,
493 				    &time_remaining);
494 				goto again;
495 			}
496 		}
497 		clnt_destroy(client);
498 
499 		bzero((char *)&ysd->dom_server_addr, sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
500 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
501 		bcopy(&ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port,
502 		    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port,
503 		    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port));
504 		bcopy(&ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr,
505 		    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,
506 		    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr));
507 
508 		/*
509 		 * We could do a reserved port check here too, but this
510 		 * could pose compatibility problems. The local ypbind is
511 		 * supposed to decide whether or not to trust yp servers
512 		 * on insecure ports. For now, we trust its judgement.
513 		 */
514 		ysd->dom_server_port =
515 			*(u_short *)&ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port;
516 gotit:
517 		ysd->dom_vers = YPVERS;
518 		strlcpy(ysd->dom_domain, dom, sizeof(ysd->dom_domain));
519 	}
520 
521 	/* Don't rebuild the connection to the server unless we have to. */
522 	if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
523 		tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout/2;
524 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
525 		ysd->dom_socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
526 		ysd->dom_client = clntudp_bufcreate(&ysd->dom_server_addr,
527 			YPPROG, YPVERS, tv, &ysd->dom_socket, 1280, 2304);
528 		if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
529 			clnt_pcreateerror("clntudp_create");
530 			ysd->dom_vers = -1;
531 			goto again;
532 		}
533 		if (_fcntl(ysd->dom_socket, F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
534 			perror("fcntl: F_SETFD");
535 		/*
536 		 * We want a port number associated with this socket
537 		 * so that we can check its authenticity later.
538 		 */
539 		checklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
540 		bzero((char *)&check, checklen);
541 		_bind(ysd->dom_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&check, checklen);
542 		check.sin_family = AF_INET;
543 		if (!_getsockname(ysd->dom_socket,
544 		    (struct sockaddr *)&check, &checklen)) {
545 			ysd->dom_local_port = check.sin_port;
546 		} else {
547 			clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
548 			if (new)
549 				free(ysd);
550 			return(YPERR_YPBIND);
551 		}
552 	}
553 
554 	if (new) {
555 		ysd->dom_pnext = _ypbindlist;
556 		_ypbindlist = ysd;
557 	}
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * Set low retry timeout to realistically handle UDP packet
561 	 * loss for YP packet bursts.
562 	 */
563 	tv.tv_sec = 1;
564 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
565 	clnt_control(ysd->dom_client, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, (char*)&tv);
566 
567 	if (ypdb != NULL)
568 		*ypdb = ysd;
569 	return (0);
570 }
571 
572 static void
573 _yp_unbind(struct dom_binding *ypb)
574 {
575 	struct sockaddr_in check;
576 	socklen_t checklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
577 
578 	if (ypb->dom_client != NULL) {
579 		/* Check the socket -- may have been hosed by the caller. */
580 		if (_getsockname(ypb->dom_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&check,
581 	    	&checklen) == -1 || check.sin_family != AF_INET ||
582 	    	check.sin_port != ypb->dom_local_port) {
583 			int save, sock;
584 
585 			sock = ypb->dom_socket;
586 			save = _dup(ypb->dom_socket);
587 			clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
588 			sock = _dup2(save, sock);
589 			_close(save);
590 		} else
591 			clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
592 	}
593 
594 	ypb->dom_client = NULL;
595 	ypb->dom_socket = -1;
596 	ypb->dom_vers = -1;
597 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
598 	ypmatch_cache_flush(ypb);
599 #endif
600 }
601 
602 static int
603 yp_bind_locked(char *dom)
604 {
605 	return (_yp_dobind(dom, NULL));
606 }
607 
608 int
609 yp_bind(char *dom)
610 {
611 	int r;
612 
613 	YPLOCK();
614 	r = yp_bind_locked(dom);
615 	YPUNLOCK();
616 	return (r);
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 yp_unbind_locked(char *dom)
621 {
622 	struct dom_binding *ypb, *ypbp;
623 
624 	ypbp = NULL;
625 	for (ypb = _ypbindlist; ypb; ypb = ypb->dom_pnext) {
626 		if (strcmp(dom, ypb->dom_domain) == 0) {
627 			_yp_unbind(ypb);
628 			if (ypbp)
629 				ypbp->dom_pnext = ypb->dom_pnext;
630 			else
631 				_ypbindlist = ypb->dom_pnext;
632 			free(ypb);
633 			return;
634 		}
635 		ypbp = ypb;
636 	}
637 	return;
638 }
639 
640 void
641 yp_unbind(char *dom)
642 {
643 	YPLOCK();
644 	yp_unbind_locked(dom);
645 	YPUNLOCK();
646 }
647 
648 int
649 yp_match(char *indomain, char *inmap, const char *inkey, int inkeylen,
650     char **outval, int *outvallen)
651 {
652 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
653 	struct ypresp_val yprv;
654 	struct timeval tv;
655 	struct ypreq_key yprk;
656 	int r;
657 	int retries = 0;
658 	*outval = NULL;
659 	*outvallen = 0;
660 
661 	/* Sanity check */
662 
663 	if (inkey == NULL || !strlen(inkey) || inkeylen <= 0 ||
664 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap) ||
665 	    indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain))
666 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
667 
668 	YPLOCK();
669 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
670 		YPUNLOCK();
671 		return(YPERR_DOMAIN);
672 	}
673 
674 	yprk.domain = indomain;
675 	yprk.map = inmap;
676 	yprk.key.keydat_val = (char *)inkey;
677 	yprk.key.keydat_len = inkeylen;
678 
679 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
680 	if (ypmatch_cache_lookup(ysd, yprk.map, &yprk.key, &yprv.val) == TRUE) {
681 /*
682 	if (!strcmp(_yp_domain, indomain) && ypmatch_find(inmap, inkey,
683 	    inkeylen, &yprv.val.valdat_val, &yprv.val.valdat_len)) {
684 */
685 		*outvallen = yprv.val.valdat_len;
686 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
687 		if (*outval == NULL) {
688 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
689 			*outvallen = 0;
690 			YPUNLOCK();
691 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
692 		}
693 		bcopy(yprv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
694 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
695 		YPUNLOCK();
696 		return (0);
697 	}
698 	_yp_unbind(ysd);
699 #endif
700 
701 again:
702 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
703 		YPUNLOCK();
704 		return (YPERR_RPC);
705 	}
706 
707 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
708 		YPUNLOCK();
709 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
710 	}
711 
712 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
713 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
714 
715 	bzero((char *)&yprv, sizeof yprv);
716 
717 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MATCH,
718 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_key, &yprk,
719 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_val, &yprv, tv);
720 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
721 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_match: clnt_call");
722 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
723 		retries++;
724 		goto again;
725 	}
726 
727 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprv.stat))) {
728 		*outvallen = yprv.val.valdat_len;
729 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
730 		if (*outval == NULL) {
731 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
732 			*outvallen = 0;
733 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_val, &yprv);
734 			YPUNLOCK();
735 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
736 		}
737 		bcopy(yprv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
738 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
739 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
740 		ypmatch_cache_insert(ysd, yprk.map, &yprk.key, &yprv.val);
741 #endif
742 	}
743 
744 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_val, &yprv);
745 	YPUNLOCK();
746 	return (r);
747 }
748 
749 static int
750 yp_get_default_domain_locked(char **domp)
751 {
752 	*domp = NULL;
753 	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
754 		if (getdomainname(_yp_domain, sizeof _yp_domain))
755 			return (YPERR_NODOM);
756 	*domp = _yp_domain;
757 	return (0);
758 }
759 
760 int
761 yp_get_default_domain(char **domp)
762 {
763 	int r;
764 
765 	YPLOCK();
766 	r = yp_get_default_domain_locked(domp);
767 	YPUNLOCK();
768 	return (r);
769 }
770 
771 int
772 yp_first(char *indomain, char *inmap, char **outkey, int *outkeylen,
773     char **outval, int *outvallen)
774 {
775 	struct ypresp_key_val yprkv;
776 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
777 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
778 	struct timeval tv;
779 	int r;
780 	int retries = 0;
781 	/* Sanity check */
782 
783 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
784 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
785 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
786 
787 	*outkey = *outval = NULL;
788 	*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
789 
790 	YPLOCK();
791 again:
792 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
793 		YPUNLOCK();
794 		return (YPERR_RPC);
795 	}
796 
797 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
798 		YPUNLOCK();
799 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
800 	}
801 
802 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
803 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
804 
805 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
806 	yprnk.map = inmap;
807 	bzero((char *)&yprkv, sizeof yprkv);
808 
809 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_FIRST,
810 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
811 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv, tv);
812 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
813 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_first: clnt_call");
814 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
815 		retries++;
816 		goto again;
817 	}
818 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprkv.stat))) {
819 		*outkeylen = yprkv.key.keydat_len;
820 		*outkey = (char *)malloc(*outkeylen+1);
821 		if (*outkey == NULL) {
822 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
823 			*outkeylen = 0;
824 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
825 			YPUNLOCK();
826 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
827 		}
828 		bcopy(yprkv.key.keydat_val, *outkey, *outkeylen);
829 		(*outkey)[*outkeylen] = '\0';
830 		*outvallen = yprkv.val.valdat_len;
831 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
832 		if (*outval == NULL) {
833 			free(*outkey);
834 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
835 			*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
836 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
837 			YPUNLOCK();
838 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
839 		}
840 		bcopy(yprkv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
841 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
842 	}
843 
844 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
845 	YPUNLOCK();
846 	return (r);
847 }
848 
849 int
850 yp_next(char *indomain, char *inmap, char *inkey, int inkeylen,
851     char **outkey, int *outkeylen, char **outval, int *outvallen)
852 {
853 	struct ypresp_key_val yprkv;
854 	struct ypreq_key yprk;
855 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
856 	struct timeval tv;
857 	int r;
858 	int retries = 0;
859 	/* Sanity check */
860 
861 	if (inkey == NULL || !strlen(inkey) || inkeylen <= 0 ||
862 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap) ||
863 	    indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain))
864 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
865 
866 	*outkey = *outval = NULL;
867 	*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
868 
869 	YPLOCK();
870 again:
871 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
872 		YPUNLOCK();
873 		return (YPERR_RPC);
874 	}
875 
876 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
877 		YPUNLOCK();
878 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
879 	}
880 
881 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
882 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
883 
884 	yprk.domain = indomain;
885 	yprk.map = inmap;
886 	yprk.key.keydat_val = inkey;
887 	yprk.key.keydat_len = inkeylen;
888 	bzero((char *)&yprkv, sizeof yprkv);
889 
890 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_NEXT,
891 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_key, &yprk,
892 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv, tv);
893 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
894 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_next: clnt_call");
895 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
896 		retries++;
897 		goto again;
898 	}
899 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprkv.stat))) {
900 		*outkeylen = yprkv.key.keydat_len;
901 		*outkey = (char *)malloc(*outkeylen+1);
902 		if (*outkey == NULL) {
903 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
904 			*outkeylen = 0;
905 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
906 			YPUNLOCK();
907 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
908 		}
909 		bcopy(yprkv.key.keydat_val, *outkey, *outkeylen);
910 		(*outkey)[*outkeylen] = '\0';
911 		*outvallen = yprkv.val.valdat_len;
912 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
913 		if (*outval == NULL) {
914 			free(*outkey);
915 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
916 			*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
917 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
918 			YPUNLOCK();
919 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
920 		}
921 		bcopy(yprkv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
922 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
923 	}
924 
925 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
926 	YPUNLOCK();
927 	return (r);
928 }
929 
930 int
931 yp_all(char *indomain, char *inmap, struct ypall_callback *incallback)
932 {
933 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
934 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
935 	struct timeval tv;
936 	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
937 	CLIENT *clnt;
938 	u_long status, savstat;
939 	int clnt_sock;
940 	int retries = 0;
941 	/* Sanity check */
942 
943 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
944 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
945 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
946 
947 	YPLOCK();
948 again:
949 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
950 		YPUNLOCK();
951 		return (YPERR_RPC);
952 	}
953 
954 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
955 		YPUNLOCK();
956 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
957 	}
958 
959 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
960 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
961 
962 	/* YPPROC_ALL manufactures its own channel to ypserv using TCP */
963 
964 	clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
965 	clnt_sin = ysd->dom_server_addr;
966 	clnt_sin.sin_port = 0;
967 	clnt = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPPROG, YPVERS, &clnt_sock, 0, 0);
968 	if (clnt == NULL) {
969 		YPUNLOCK();
970 		printf("clnttcp_create failed\n");
971 		return (YPERR_PMAP);
972 	}
973 
974 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
975 	yprnk.map = inmap;
976 	ypresp_allfn = incallback->foreach;
977 	ypresp_data = (void *)incallback->data;
978 
979 	if (clnt_call(clnt, YPPROC_ALL,
980 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
981 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_all_seq, &status, tv) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
982 			clnt_perror(clnt, "yp_all: clnt_call");
983 			clnt_destroy(clnt);
984 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
985 			retries++;
986 			goto again;
987 	}
988 
989 	clnt_destroy(clnt);
990 	savstat = status;
991 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_all_seq, &status);	/* not really needed... */
992 	YPUNLOCK();
993 	if (savstat != YP_NOMORE)
994 		return (ypprot_err(savstat));
995 	return (0);
996 }
997 
998 int
999 yp_order(char *indomain, char *inmap, int *outorder)
1000 {
1001  	struct dom_binding *ysd;
1002 	struct ypresp_order ypro;
1003 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
1004 	struct timeval tv;
1005 	int r;
1006 
1007 	/* Sanity check */
1008 
1009 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
1010 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
1011 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1012 
1013 	YPLOCK();
1014 again:
1015 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
1016 		YPUNLOCK();
1017 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
1021 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
1022 
1023 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
1024 	yprnk.map = inmap;
1025 
1026 	bzero((char *)(char *)&ypro, sizeof ypro);
1027 
1028 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_ORDER,
1029 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
1030 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_order, &ypro, tv);
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * NIS+ in YP compat mode doesn't support the YPPROC_ORDER
1034 	 * procedure.
1035 	 */
1036 	if (r == RPC_PROCUNAVAIL) {
1037 		YPUNLOCK();
1038 		return(YPERR_YPERR);
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1042 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_order: clnt_call");
1043 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
1044 		goto again;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(ypro.stat))) {
1048 		*outorder = ypro.ordernum;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_order, &ypro);
1052 	YPUNLOCK();
1053 	return (r);
1054 }
1055 
1056 int
1057 yp_master(char *indomain, char *inmap, char **outname)
1058 {
1059 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
1060 	struct ypresp_master yprm;
1061 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
1062 	struct timeval tv;
1063 	int r;
1064 
1065 	/* Sanity check */
1066 
1067 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
1068 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
1069 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1070 	YPLOCK();
1071 again:
1072 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
1073 		YPUNLOCK();
1074 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
1078 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
1079 
1080 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
1081 	yprnk.map = inmap;
1082 
1083 	bzero((char *)&yprm, sizeof yprm);
1084 
1085 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MASTER,
1086 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
1087 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_master, &yprm, tv);
1088 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1089 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_master: clnt_call");
1090 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
1091 		goto again;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprm.stat))) {
1095 		*outname = (char *)strdup(yprm.peer);
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_master, &yprm);
1099 	YPUNLOCK();
1100 	return (r);
1101 }
1102 
1103 int
1104 yp_maplist(char *indomain, struct ypmaplist **outmaplist)
1105 {
1106 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
1107 	struct ypresp_maplist ypml;
1108 	struct timeval tv;
1109 	int r;
1110 
1111 	/* Sanity check */
1112 
1113 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain))
1114 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1115 
1116 	YPLOCK();
1117 again:
1118 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
1119 		YPUNLOCK();
1120 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
1124 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
1125 
1126 	bzero((char *)&ypml, sizeof ypml);
1127 
1128 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MAPLIST,
1129 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_domainname, &indomain,
1130 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_maplist, &ypml,tv);
1131 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1132 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_maplist: clnt_call");
1133 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
1134 		goto again;
1135 	}
1136 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(ypml.stat))) {
1137 		*outmaplist = ypml.maps;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	/* NO: xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_maplist, &ypml);*/
1141 	YPUNLOCK();
1142 	return (r);
1143 }
1144 
1145 const char *
1146 yperr_string(int incode)
1147 {
1148 	static char err[80];
1149 
1150 	switch (incode) {
1151 	case 0:
1152 		return ("Success");
1153 	case YPERR_BADARGS:
1154 		return ("Request arguments bad");
1155 	case YPERR_RPC:
1156 		return ("RPC failure");
1157 	case YPERR_DOMAIN:
1158 		return ("Can't bind to server which serves this domain");
1159 	case YPERR_MAP:
1160 		return ("No such map in server's domain");
1161 	case YPERR_KEY:
1162 		return ("No such key in map");
1163 	case YPERR_YPERR:
1164 		return ("YP server error");
1165 	case YPERR_RESRC:
1166 		return ("Local resource allocation failure");
1167 	case YPERR_NOMORE:
1168 		return ("No more records in map database");
1169 	case YPERR_PMAP:
1170 		return ("Can't communicate with portmapper");
1171 	case YPERR_YPBIND:
1172 		return ("Can't communicate with ypbind");
1173 	case YPERR_YPSERV:
1174 		return ("Can't communicate with ypserv");
1175 	case YPERR_NODOM:
1176 		return ("Local domain name not set");
1177 	case YPERR_BADDB:
1178 		return ("Server data base is bad");
1179 	case YPERR_VERS:
1180 		return ("YP server version mismatch - server can't supply service.");
1181 	case YPERR_ACCESS:
1182 		return ("Access violation");
1183 	case YPERR_BUSY:
1184 		return ("Database is busy");
1185 	}
1186 	sprintf(err, "YP unknown error %d\n", incode);
1187 	return (err);
1188 }
1189 
1190 int
1191 ypprot_err(unsigned int incode)
1192 {
1193 	switch (incode) {
1194 	case YP_TRUE:
1195 		return (0);
1196 	case YP_FALSE:
1197 		return (YPERR_YPBIND);
1198 	case YP_NOMORE:
1199 		return (YPERR_NOMORE);
1200 	case YP_NOMAP:
1201 		return (YPERR_MAP);
1202 	case YP_NODOM:
1203 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1204 	case YP_NOKEY:
1205 		return (YPERR_KEY);
1206 	case YP_BADOP:
1207 		return (YPERR_YPERR);
1208 	case YP_BADDB:
1209 		return (YPERR_BADDB);
1210 	case YP_YPERR:
1211 		return (YPERR_YPERR);
1212 	case YP_BADARGS:
1213 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1214 	case YP_VERS:
1215 		return (YPERR_VERS);
1216 	}
1217 	return (YPERR_YPERR);
1218 }
1219 
1220 int
1221 _yp_check(char **dom)
1222 {
1223 	char *unused;
1224 
1225 	YPLOCK();
1226 	if (_yp_domain[0]=='\0')
1227 		if (yp_get_default_domain_locked(&unused)) {
1228 			YPUNLOCK();
1229 			return (0);
1230 		}
1231 
1232 	if (dom)
1233 		*dom = _yp_domain;
1234 
1235 	if (yp_bind_locked(_yp_domain) == 0) {
1236 		yp_unbind_locked(_yp_domain);
1237 		YPUNLOCK();
1238 		return (1);
1239 	}
1240 	YPUNLOCK();
1241 	return (0);
1242 }
1243