xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c (revision 6829dae12bb055451fa467da4589c43bd03b1e64)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
17  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
18  *    permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
21  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
22  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
24  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include "namespace.h"
37 #include "reentrant.h"
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/uio.h>
42 #include <arpa/inet.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
49 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
50 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
51 #include "un-namespace.h"
52 #include "libc_private.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * We have to define these here due to clashes between yp_prot.h and
56  * yp.h.
57  */
58 
59 #define YPMATCHCACHE
60 
61 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
62 struct ypmatch_ent {
63         char			*ypc_map;
64 	keydat			ypc_key;
65 	valdat			ypc_val;
66         time_t			ypc_expire_t;
67         struct ypmatch_ent	*ypc_next;
68 };
69 #define YPLIB_MAXCACHE	5	/* At most 5 entries */
70 #define YPLIB_EXPIRE	5	/* Expire after 5 seconds */
71 #endif
72 
73 struct dom_binding {
74         struct dom_binding *dom_pnext;
75         char dom_domain[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
76         struct sockaddr_in dom_server_addr;
77         u_short dom_server_port;
78         int dom_socket;
79         CLIENT *dom_client;
80         u_short dom_local_port; /* now I finally know what this is for. */
81         long dom_vers;
82 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
83 	struct ypmatch_ent *cache;
84 	int ypmatch_cachecnt;
85 #endif
86 };
87 
88 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
89 
90 #ifndef BINDINGDIR
91 #define BINDINGDIR "/var/yp/binding"
92 #endif
93 #define MAX_RETRIES 20
94 
95 extern bool_t xdr_domainname(), xdr_ypbind_resp();
96 extern bool_t xdr_ypreq_key(), xdr_ypresp_val();
97 extern bool_t xdr_ypreq_nokey(), xdr_ypresp_key_val();
98 extern bool_t xdr_ypresp_all(), xdr_ypresp_all_seq();
99 extern bool_t xdr_ypresp_master();
100 
101 int (*ypresp_allfn)();
102 void *ypresp_data;
103 
104 static void _yp_unbind(struct dom_binding *);
105 struct dom_binding *_ypbindlist;
106 static char _yp_domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
107 int _yplib_timeout = 20;
108 
109 static mutex_t _ypmutex = MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
110 #define YPLOCK()	mutex_lock(&_ypmutex);
111 #define YPUNLOCK()	mutex_unlock(&_ypmutex);
112 
113 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
114 static void
115 ypmatch_cache_delete(struct dom_binding *ypdb, struct ypmatch_ent *prev,
116     struct ypmatch_ent *cur)
117 {
118 	if (prev == NULL)
119 		ypdb->cache = cur->ypc_next;
120 	else
121 		prev->ypc_next = cur->ypc_next;
122 
123 	free(cur->ypc_map);
124 	free(cur->ypc_key.keydat_val);
125 	free(cur->ypc_val.valdat_val);
126 	free(cur);
127 
128 	ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt--;
129 
130 	return;
131 }
132 
133 static void
134 ypmatch_cache_flush(struct dom_binding *ypdb)
135 {
136 	struct ypmatch_ent	*n, *c = ypdb->cache;
137 
138 	while (c != NULL) {
139 		n = c->ypc_next;
140 		ypmatch_cache_delete(ypdb, NULL, c);
141 		c = n;
142 	}
143 
144 	return;
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 ypmatch_cache_expire(struct dom_binding *ypdb)
149 {
150 	struct ypmatch_ent	*c = ypdb->cache;
151 	struct ypmatch_ent	*n, *p = NULL;
152 	time_t			t;
153 
154 	time(&t);
155 
156 	while (c != NULL) {
157 		if (t >= c->ypc_expire_t) {
158 			n = c->ypc_next;
159 			ypmatch_cache_delete(ypdb, p, c);
160 			c = n;
161 		} else {
162 			p = c;
163 			c = c->ypc_next;
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	return;
168 }
169 
170 static void
171 ypmatch_cache_insert(struct dom_binding *ypdb, char *map, keydat *key,
172     valdat *val)
173 {
174 	struct ypmatch_ent	*new;
175 
176 	/* Do an expire run to maybe open up a slot. */
177 	if (ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt)
178 		ypmatch_cache_expire(ypdb);
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * If there are no slots free, then force an expire of
182 	 * the least recently used entry.
183  	 */
184 	if (ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt >= YPLIB_MAXCACHE) {
185 		struct ypmatch_ent	*o = NULL, *c = ypdb->cache;
186 		time_t			oldest = 0;
187 
188 		oldest = ~oldest;
189 
190 		while (c != NULL) {
191 			if (c->ypc_expire_t < oldest) {
192 				oldest = c->ypc_expire_t;
193 				o = c;
194 			}
195 			c = c->ypc_next;
196 		}
197 
198 		if (o == NULL)
199 			return;
200 		o->ypc_expire_t = 0;
201 		ypmatch_cache_expire(ypdb);
202 	}
203 
204 	new = malloc(sizeof(struct ypmatch_ent));
205 	if (new == NULL)
206 		return;
207 
208 	new->ypc_map = strdup(map);
209 	if (new->ypc_map == NULL) {
210 		free(new);
211 		return;
212 	}
213 	new->ypc_key.keydat_val = malloc(key->keydat_len);
214 	if (new->ypc_key.keydat_val == NULL) {
215 		free(new->ypc_map);
216 		free(new);
217 		return;
218 	}
219 	new->ypc_val.valdat_val = malloc(val->valdat_len);
220 	if (new->ypc_val.valdat_val == NULL) {
221 		free(new->ypc_val.valdat_val);
222 		free(new->ypc_map);
223 		free(new);
224 		return;
225 	}
226 
227 	new->ypc_expire_t = time(NULL) + YPLIB_EXPIRE;
228 	new->ypc_key.keydat_len = key->keydat_len;
229 	new->ypc_val.valdat_len = val->valdat_len;
230 	bcopy(key->keydat_val, new->ypc_key.keydat_val, key->keydat_len);
231 	bcopy(val->valdat_val, new->ypc_val.valdat_val, val->valdat_len);
232 
233 	new->ypc_next = ypdb->cache;
234 	ypdb->cache = new;
235 
236 	ypdb->ypmatch_cachecnt++;
237 
238 	return;
239 }
240 
241 static bool_t
242 ypmatch_cache_lookup(struct dom_binding *ypdb, char *map, keydat *key,
243     valdat *val)
244 {
245 	struct ypmatch_ent	*c;
246 
247 	ypmatch_cache_expire(ypdb);
248 
249 	for (c = ypdb->cache; c != NULL; c = c->ypc_next) {
250 		if (strcmp(map, c->ypc_map))
251 			continue;
252 		if (key->keydat_len != c->ypc_key.keydat_len)
253 			continue;
254 		if (bcmp(key->keydat_val, c->ypc_key.keydat_val,
255 				key->keydat_len))
256 			continue;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (c == NULL)
260 		return(FALSE);
261 
262 	val->valdat_len = c->ypc_val.valdat_len;
263 	val->valdat_val = c->ypc_val.valdat_val;
264 
265 	return(TRUE);
266 }
267 #endif
268 
269 const char *
270 ypbinderr_string(int incode)
271 {
272 	static char err[80];
273 	switch (incode) {
274 	case 0:
275 		return ("Success");
276 	case YPBIND_ERR_ERR:
277 		return ("Internal ypbind error");
278 	case YPBIND_ERR_NOSERV:
279 		return ("Domain not bound");
280 	case YPBIND_ERR_RESC:
281 		return ("System resource allocation failure");
282 	}
283 	sprintf(err, "Unknown ypbind error: #%d\n", incode);
284 	return (err);
285 }
286 
287 int
288 _yp_dobind(char *dom, struct dom_binding **ypdb)
289 {
290 	static pid_t pid = -1;
291 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
292 	struct dom_binding *ysd, *ysd2;
293 	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
294 	struct timeval tv;
295 	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
296 	int clnt_sock, fd;
297 	pid_t gpid;
298 	CLIENT *client;
299 	int new = 0, r;
300 	int retries = 0;
301 	struct sockaddr_in check;
302 	socklen_t checklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
303 
304 	/* Not allowed; bad doggie. Bad. */
305 	if (strchr(dom, '/') != NULL)
306 		return(YPERR_BADARGS);
307 
308 	gpid = getpid();
309 	if (!(pid == -1 || pid == gpid)) {
310 		ysd = _ypbindlist;
311 		while (ysd) {
312 			if (ysd->dom_client != NULL)
313 				_yp_unbind(ysd);
314 			ysd2 = ysd->dom_pnext;
315 			free(ysd);
316 			ysd = ysd2;
317 		}
318 		_ypbindlist = NULL;
319 	}
320 	pid = gpid;
321 
322 	if (ypdb != NULL)
323 		*ypdb = NULL;
324 
325 	if (dom == NULL || strlen(dom) == 0)
326 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
327 
328 	for (ysd = _ypbindlist; ysd; ysd = ysd->dom_pnext)
329 		if (strcmp(dom, ysd->dom_domain) == 0)
330 			break;
331 
332 
333 	if (ysd == NULL) {
334 		ysd = (struct dom_binding *)malloc(sizeof *ysd);
335 		if (ysd == NULL)
336 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
337 		bzero((char *)ysd, sizeof *ysd);
338 		ysd->dom_socket = -1;
339 		ysd->dom_vers = 0;
340 		new = 1;
341 	} else {
342 	/* Check the socket -- may have been hosed by the caller. */
343 		if (_getsockname(ysd->dom_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&check,
344 		    &checklen) == -1 || check.sin_family != AF_INET ||
345 		    check.sin_port != ysd->dom_local_port) {
346 		/* Socket became bogus somehow... need to rebind. */
347 			int save, sock;
348 
349 			sock = ysd->dom_socket;
350 			save = _dup(ysd->dom_socket);
351 			if (ysd->dom_client != NULL)
352 				clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
353 			ysd->dom_vers = 0;
354 			ysd->dom_client = NULL;
355 			sock = _dup2(save, sock);
356 			_close(save);
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 again:
361 	retries++;
362 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
363 		if (new)
364 			free(ysd);
365 		return(YPERR_YPBIND);
366 	}
367 #ifdef BINDINGDIR
368 	if (ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
369 		/*
370 		 * We're trying to make a new binding: zorch the
371 		 * existing handle now (if any).
372 		 */
373 		if (ysd->dom_client != NULL) {
374 			clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
375 			ysd->dom_client = NULL;
376 			ysd->dom_socket = -1;
377 		}
378 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%d", BINDINGDIR, dom, 2);
379 		if ((fd = _open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) == -1) {
380 			/* no binding file, YP is dead. */
381 			/* Try to bring it back to life. */
382 			_close(fd);
383 			goto skipit;
384 		}
385 		if (_flock(fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
386 			struct iovec iov[2];
387 			struct ypbind_resp ybr;
388 			u_short	ypb_port;
389 
390 			iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)&ypb_port;
391 			iov[0].iov_len = sizeof ypb_port;
392 			iov[1].iov_base = (caddr_t)&ybr;
393 			iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
394 
395 			r = _readv(fd, iov, 2);
396 			if (r != iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len) {
397 				_close(fd);
398 				ysd->dom_vers = -1;
399 				goto again;
400 			}
401 
402 			bzero(&ysd->dom_server_addr, sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
403 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
404 			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
405 			bcopy(&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr,
406 			    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,
407 			    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr));
408 			bcopy(&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port,
409 			    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port,
410 			    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port));
411 
412 			ysd->dom_server_port = ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port;
413 			_close(fd);
414 			goto gotit;
415 		} else {
416 			/* no lock on binding file, YP is dead. */
417 			/* Try to bring it back to life. */
418 			_close(fd);
419 			goto skipit;
420 		}
421 	}
422 skipit:
423 #endif
424 	if (ysd->dom_vers == -1 || ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
425 		/*
426 		 * We're trying to make a new binding: zorch the
427 		 * existing handle now (if any).
428 		 */
429 		if (ysd->dom_client != NULL) {
430 			clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
431 			ysd->dom_client = NULL;
432 			ysd->dom_socket = -1;
433 		}
434 		bzero((char *)&clnt_sin, sizeof clnt_sin);
435 		clnt_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
436 		clnt_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
437 
438 		clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
439 		client = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, &clnt_sock,
440 			0, 0);
441 		if (client == NULL) {
442 			/*
443 			 * These conditions indicate ypbind just isn't
444 			 * alive -- we probably don't want to shoot our
445 			 * mouth off in this case; instead generate error
446 			 * messages only for really exotic problems.
447 			 */
448 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED &&
449 			   (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_SYSTEMERROR &&
450 			   rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno == ECONNREFUSED))
451 				clnt_pcreateerror("clnttcp_create");
452 			if (new)
453 				free(ysd);
454 			return (YPERR_YPBIND);
455 		}
456 
457 		/*
458 		 * Check the port number -- should be < IPPORT_RESERVED.
459 		 * If not, it's possible someone has registered a bogus
460 		 * ypbind with the portmapper and is trying to trick us.
461 		 */
462 		if (ntohs(clnt_sin.sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED) {
463 			if (client != NULL)
464 				clnt_destroy(client);
465 			if (new)
466 				free(ysd);
467 			return(YPERR_YPBIND);
468 		}
469 		tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout/2;
470 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
471 		r = clnt_call(client, YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
472 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_domainname, &dom,
473 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, tv);
474 		if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
475 			clnt_destroy(client);
476 			ysd->dom_vers = -1;
477 			if (r == RPC_PROGUNAVAIL || r == RPC_PROCUNAVAIL) {
478 				if (new)
479 					free(ysd);
480 				return(YPERR_YPBIND);
481 			}
482 			fprintf(stderr,
483 			"YP: server for domain %s not responding, retrying\n", dom);
484 			goto again;
485 		} else {
486 			if (ypbr.ypbind_status != YPBIND_SUCC_VAL) {
487 				struct timespec time_to_sleep, time_remaining;
488 
489 				clnt_destroy(client);
490 				ysd->dom_vers = -1;
491 
492 				time_to_sleep.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout/2;
493 				time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = 0;
494 				_nanosleep(&time_to_sleep,
495 				    &time_remaining);
496 				goto again;
497 			}
498 		}
499 		clnt_destroy(client);
500 
501 		bzero((char *)&ysd->dom_server_addr, sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
502 		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
503 		bcopy(&ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port,
504 		    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port,
505 		    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port));
506 		bcopy(&ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr,
507 		    &ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,
508 		    sizeof(ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr));
509 
510 		/*
511 		 * We could do a reserved port check here too, but this
512 		 * could pose compatibility problems. The local ypbind is
513 		 * supposed to decide whether or not to trust yp servers
514 		 * on insecure ports. For now, we trust its judgement.
515 		 */
516 		ysd->dom_server_port =
517 			*(u_short *)&ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port;
518 gotit:
519 		ysd->dom_vers = YPVERS;
520 		strlcpy(ysd->dom_domain, dom, sizeof(ysd->dom_domain));
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Don't rebuild the connection to the server unless we have to. */
524 	if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
525 		tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout/2;
526 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
527 		ysd->dom_socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
528 		ysd->dom_client = clntudp_bufcreate(&ysd->dom_server_addr,
529 			YPPROG, YPVERS, tv, &ysd->dom_socket, 1280, 2304);
530 		if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
531 			clnt_pcreateerror("clntudp_create");
532 			ysd->dom_vers = -1;
533 			goto again;
534 		}
535 		if (_fcntl(ysd->dom_socket, F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
536 			perror("fcntl: F_SETFD");
537 		/*
538 		 * We want a port number associated with this socket
539 		 * so that we can check its authenticity later.
540 		 */
541 		checklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
542 		bzero((char *)&check, checklen);
543 		_bind(ysd->dom_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&check, checklen);
544 		check.sin_family = AF_INET;
545 		if (!_getsockname(ysd->dom_socket,
546 		    (struct sockaddr *)&check, &checklen)) {
547 			ysd->dom_local_port = check.sin_port;
548 		} else {
549 			clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
550 			if (new)
551 				free(ysd);
552 			return(YPERR_YPBIND);
553 		}
554 	}
555 
556 	if (new) {
557 		ysd->dom_pnext = _ypbindlist;
558 		_ypbindlist = ysd;
559 	}
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * Set low retry timeout to realistically handle UDP packet
563 	 * loss for YP packet bursts.
564 	 */
565 	tv.tv_sec = 1;
566 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
567 	clnt_control(ysd->dom_client, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, (char*)&tv);
568 
569 	if (ypdb != NULL)
570 		*ypdb = ysd;
571 	return (0);
572 }
573 
574 static void
575 _yp_unbind(struct dom_binding *ypb)
576 {
577 	struct sockaddr_in check;
578 	socklen_t checklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
579 
580 	if (ypb->dom_client != NULL) {
581 		/* Check the socket -- may have been hosed by the caller. */
582 		if (_getsockname(ypb->dom_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&check,
583 	    	&checklen) == -1 || check.sin_family != AF_INET ||
584 	    	check.sin_port != ypb->dom_local_port) {
585 			int save, sock;
586 
587 			sock = ypb->dom_socket;
588 			save = _dup(ypb->dom_socket);
589 			clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
590 			sock = _dup2(save, sock);
591 			_close(save);
592 		} else
593 			clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
594 	}
595 
596 	ypb->dom_client = NULL;
597 	ypb->dom_socket = -1;
598 	ypb->dom_vers = -1;
599 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
600 	ypmatch_cache_flush(ypb);
601 #endif
602 }
603 
604 static int
605 yp_bind_locked(char *dom)
606 {
607 	return (_yp_dobind(dom, NULL));
608 }
609 
610 int
611 yp_bind(char *dom)
612 {
613 	int r;
614 
615 	YPLOCK();
616 	r = yp_bind_locked(dom);
617 	YPUNLOCK();
618 	return (r);
619 }
620 
621 static void
622 yp_unbind_locked(char *dom)
623 {
624 	struct dom_binding *ypb, *ypbp;
625 
626 	ypbp = NULL;
627 	for (ypb = _ypbindlist; ypb; ypb = ypb->dom_pnext) {
628 		if (strcmp(dom, ypb->dom_domain) == 0) {
629 			_yp_unbind(ypb);
630 			if (ypbp)
631 				ypbp->dom_pnext = ypb->dom_pnext;
632 			else
633 				_ypbindlist = ypb->dom_pnext;
634 			free(ypb);
635 			return;
636 		}
637 		ypbp = ypb;
638 	}
639 	return;
640 }
641 
642 void
643 yp_unbind(char *dom)
644 {
645 	YPLOCK();
646 	yp_unbind_locked(dom);
647 	YPUNLOCK();
648 }
649 
650 int
651 yp_match(char *indomain, char *inmap, const char *inkey, int inkeylen,
652     char **outval, int *outvallen)
653 {
654 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
655 	struct ypresp_val yprv;
656 	struct timeval tv;
657 	struct ypreq_key yprk;
658 	int r;
659 	int retries = 0;
660 	*outval = NULL;
661 	*outvallen = 0;
662 
663 	/* Sanity check */
664 
665 	if (inkey == NULL || !strlen(inkey) || inkeylen <= 0 ||
666 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap) ||
667 	    indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain))
668 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
669 
670 	YPLOCK();
671 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
672 		YPUNLOCK();
673 		return(YPERR_DOMAIN);
674 	}
675 
676 	yprk.domain = indomain;
677 	yprk.map = inmap;
678 	yprk.key.keydat_val = (char *)inkey;
679 	yprk.key.keydat_len = inkeylen;
680 
681 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
682 	if (ypmatch_cache_lookup(ysd, yprk.map, &yprk.key, &yprv.val) == TRUE) {
683 /*
684 	if (!strcmp(_yp_domain, indomain) && ypmatch_find(inmap, inkey,
685 	    inkeylen, &yprv.val.valdat_val, &yprv.val.valdat_len)) {
686 */
687 		*outvallen = yprv.val.valdat_len;
688 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
689 		if (*outval == NULL) {
690 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
691 			*outvallen = 0;
692 			YPUNLOCK();
693 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
694 		}
695 		bcopy(yprv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
696 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
697 		YPUNLOCK();
698 		return (0);
699 	}
700 	_yp_unbind(ysd);
701 #endif
702 
703 again:
704 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
705 		YPUNLOCK();
706 		return (YPERR_RPC);
707 	}
708 
709 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
710 		YPUNLOCK();
711 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
712 	}
713 
714 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
715 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
716 
717 	bzero((char *)&yprv, sizeof yprv);
718 
719 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MATCH,
720 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_key, &yprk,
721 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_val, &yprv, tv);
722 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
723 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_match: clnt_call");
724 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
725 		retries++;
726 		goto again;
727 	}
728 
729 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprv.stat))) {
730 		*outvallen = yprv.val.valdat_len;
731 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
732 		if (*outval == NULL) {
733 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
734 			*outvallen = 0;
735 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_val, &yprv);
736 			YPUNLOCK();
737 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
738 		}
739 		bcopy(yprv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
740 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
741 #ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
742 		ypmatch_cache_insert(ysd, yprk.map, &yprk.key, &yprv.val);
743 #endif
744 	}
745 
746 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_val, &yprv);
747 	YPUNLOCK();
748 	return (r);
749 }
750 
751 static int
752 yp_get_default_domain_locked(char **domp)
753 {
754 	*domp = NULL;
755 	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
756 		if (getdomainname(_yp_domain, sizeof _yp_domain))
757 			return (YPERR_NODOM);
758 	*domp = _yp_domain;
759 	return (0);
760 }
761 
762 int
763 yp_get_default_domain(char **domp)
764 {
765 	int r;
766 
767 	YPLOCK();
768 	r = yp_get_default_domain_locked(domp);
769 	YPUNLOCK();
770 	return (r);
771 }
772 
773 int
774 yp_first(char *indomain, char *inmap, char **outkey, int *outkeylen,
775     char **outval, int *outvallen)
776 {
777 	struct ypresp_key_val yprkv;
778 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
779 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
780 	struct timeval tv;
781 	int r;
782 	int retries = 0;
783 	/* Sanity check */
784 
785 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
786 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
787 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
788 
789 	*outkey = *outval = NULL;
790 	*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
791 
792 	YPLOCK();
793 again:
794 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
795 		YPUNLOCK();
796 		return (YPERR_RPC);
797 	}
798 
799 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
800 		YPUNLOCK();
801 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
802 	}
803 
804 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
805 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
806 
807 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
808 	yprnk.map = inmap;
809 	bzero((char *)&yprkv, sizeof yprkv);
810 
811 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_FIRST,
812 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
813 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv, tv);
814 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
815 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_first: clnt_call");
816 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
817 		retries++;
818 		goto again;
819 	}
820 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprkv.stat))) {
821 		*outkeylen = yprkv.key.keydat_len;
822 		*outkey = (char *)malloc(*outkeylen+1);
823 		if (*outkey == NULL) {
824 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
825 			*outkeylen = 0;
826 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
827 			YPUNLOCK();
828 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
829 		}
830 		bcopy(yprkv.key.keydat_val, *outkey, *outkeylen);
831 		(*outkey)[*outkeylen] = '\0';
832 		*outvallen = yprkv.val.valdat_len;
833 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
834 		if (*outval == NULL) {
835 			free(*outkey);
836 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
837 			*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
838 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
839 			YPUNLOCK();
840 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
841 		}
842 		bcopy(yprkv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
843 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
844 	}
845 
846 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
847 	YPUNLOCK();
848 	return (r);
849 }
850 
851 int
852 yp_next(char *indomain, char *inmap, char *inkey, int inkeylen,
853     char **outkey, int *outkeylen, char **outval, int *outvallen)
854 {
855 	struct ypresp_key_val yprkv;
856 	struct ypreq_key yprk;
857 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
858 	struct timeval tv;
859 	int r;
860 	int retries = 0;
861 	/* Sanity check */
862 
863 	if (inkey == NULL || !strlen(inkey) || inkeylen <= 0 ||
864 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap) ||
865 	    indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain))
866 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
867 
868 	*outkey = *outval = NULL;
869 	*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
870 
871 	YPLOCK();
872 again:
873 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
874 		YPUNLOCK();
875 		return (YPERR_RPC);
876 	}
877 
878 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
879 		YPUNLOCK();
880 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
881 	}
882 
883 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
884 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
885 
886 	yprk.domain = indomain;
887 	yprk.map = inmap;
888 	yprk.key.keydat_val = inkey;
889 	yprk.key.keydat_len = inkeylen;
890 	bzero((char *)&yprkv, sizeof yprkv);
891 
892 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_NEXT,
893 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_key, &yprk,
894 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv, tv);
895 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
896 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_next: clnt_call");
897 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
898 		retries++;
899 		goto again;
900 	}
901 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprkv.stat))) {
902 		*outkeylen = yprkv.key.keydat_len;
903 		*outkey = (char *)malloc(*outkeylen+1);
904 		if (*outkey == NULL) {
905 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
906 			*outkeylen = 0;
907 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
908 			YPUNLOCK();
909 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
910 		}
911 		bcopy(yprkv.key.keydat_val, *outkey, *outkeylen);
912 		(*outkey)[*outkeylen] = '\0';
913 		*outvallen = yprkv.val.valdat_len;
914 		*outval = (char *)malloc(*outvallen+1);
915 		if (*outval == NULL) {
916 			free(*outkey);
917 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
918 			*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
919 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
920 			YPUNLOCK();
921 			return (YPERR_RESRC);
922 		}
923 		bcopy(yprkv.val.valdat_val, *outval, *outvallen);
924 		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
925 	}
926 
927 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv);
928 	YPUNLOCK();
929 	return (r);
930 }
931 
932 int
933 yp_all(char *indomain, char *inmap, struct ypall_callback *incallback)
934 {
935 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
936 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
937 	struct timeval tv;
938 	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
939 	CLIENT *clnt;
940 	u_long status, savstat;
941 	int clnt_sock;
942 	int retries = 0;
943 	/* Sanity check */
944 
945 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
946 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
947 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
948 
949 	YPLOCK();
950 again:
951 	if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
952 		YPUNLOCK();
953 		return (YPERR_RPC);
954 	}
955 
956 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
957 		YPUNLOCK();
958 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
959 	}
960 
961 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
962 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
963 
964 	/* YPPROC_ALL manufactures its own channel to ypserv using TCP */
965 
966 	clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
967 	clnt_sin = ysd->dom_server_addr;
968 	clnt_sin.sin_port = 0;
969 	clnt = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPPROG, YPVERS, &clnt_sock, 0, 0);
970 	if (clnt == NULL) {
971 		YPUNLOCK();
972 		printf("clnttcp_create failed\n");
973 		return (YPERR_PMAP);
974 	}
975 
976 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
977 	yprnk.map = inmap;
978 	ypresp_allfn = incallback->foreach;
979 	ypresp_data = (void *)incallback->data;
980 
981 	if (clnt_call(clnt, YPPROC_ALL,
982 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
983 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_all_seq, &status, tv) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
984 			clnt_perror(clnt, "yp_all: clnt_call");
985 			clnt_destroy(clnt);
986 			_yp_unbind(ysd);
987 			retries++;
988 			goto again;
989 	}
990 
991 	clnt_destroy(clnt);
992 	savstat = status;
993 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_all_seq, &status);	/* not really needed... */
994 	YPUNLOCK();
995 	if (savstat != YP_NOMORE)
996 		return (ypprot_err(savstat));
997 	return (0);
998 }
999 
1000 int
1001 yp_order(char *indomain, char *inmap, int *outorder)
1002 {
1003  	struct dom_binding *ysd;
1004 	struct ypresp_order ypro;
1005 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
1006 	struct timeval tv;
1007 	int r;
1008 
1009 	/* Sanity check */
1010 
1011 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
1012 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
1013 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1014 
1015 	YPLOCK();
1016 again:
1017 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
1018 		YPUNLOCK();
1019 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
1023 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
1024 
1025 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
1026 	yprnk.map = inmap;
1027 
1028 	bzero((char *)(char *)&ypro, sizeof ypro);
1029 
1030 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_ORDER,
1031 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
1032 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_order, &ypro, tv);
1033 
1034 	/*
1035 	 * NIS+ in YP compat mode doesn't support the YPPROC_ORDER
1036 	 * procedure.
1037 	 */
1038 	if (r == RPC_PROCUNAVAIL) {
1039 		YPUNLOCK();
1040 		return(YPERR_YPERR);
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1044 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_order: clnt_call");
1045 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
1046 		goto again;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(ypro.stat))) {
1050 		*outorder = ypro.ordernum;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_order, &ypro);
1054 	YPUNLOCK();
1055 	return (r);
1056 }
1057 
1058 int
1059 yp_master(char *indomain, char *inmap, char **outname)
1060 {
1061 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
1062 	struct ypresp_master yprm;
1063 	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
1064 	struct timeval tv;
1065 	int r;
1066 
1067 	/* Sanity check */
1068 
1069 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain) ||
1070 	    inmap == NULL || !strlen(inmap))
1071 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1072 	YPLOCK();
1073 again:
1074 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
1075 		YPUNLOCK();
1076 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
1080 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
1081 
1082 	yprnk.domain = indomain;
1083 	yprnk.map = inmap;
1084 
1085 	bzero((char *)&yprm, sizeof yprm);
1086 
1087 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MASTER,
1088 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk,
1089 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_master, &yprm, tv);
1090 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1091 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_master: clnt_call");
1092 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
1093 		goto again;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprm.stat))) {
1097 		*outname = (char *)strdup(yprm.peer);
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_master, &yprm);
1101 	YPUNLOCK();
1102 	return (r);
1103 }
1104 
1105 int
1106 yp_maplist(char *indomain, struct ypmaplist **outmaplist)
1107 {
1108 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
1109 	struct ypresp_maplist ypml;
1110 	struct timeval tv;
1111 	int r;
1112 
1113 	/* Sanity check */
1114 
1115 	if (indomain == NULL || !strlen(indomain))
1116 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1117 
1118 	YPLOCK();
1119 again:
1120 	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0) {
1121 		YPUNLOCK();
1122 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
1126 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
1127 
1128 	bzero((char *)&ypml, sizeof ypml);
1129 
1130 	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MAPLIST,
1131 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_domainname, &indomain,
1132 		(xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_maplist, &ypml,tv);
1133 	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1134 		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_maplist: clnt_call");
1135 		_yp_unbind(ysd);
1136 		goto again;
1137 	}
1138 	if (!(r = ypprot_err(ypml.stat))) {
1139 		*outmaplist = ypml.maps;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	/* NO: xdr_free((xdrproc_t)xdr_ypresp_maplist, &ypml);*/
1143 	YPUNLOCK();
1144 	return (r);
1145 }
1146 
1147 const char *
1148 yperr_string(int incode)
1149 {
1150 	static char err[80];
1151 
1152 	switch (incode) {
1153 	case 0:
1154 		return ("Success");
1155 	case YPERR_BADARGS:
1156 		return ("Request arguments bad");
1157 	case YPERR_RPC:
1158 		return ("RPC failure");
1159 	case YPERR_DOMAIN:
1160 		return ("Can't bind to server which serves this domain");
1161 	case YPERR_MAP:
1162 		return ("No such map in server's domain");
1163 	case YPERR_KEY:
1164 		return ("No such key in map");
1165 	case YPERR_YPERR:
1166 		return ("YP server error");
1167 	case YPERR_RESRC:
1168 		return ("Local resource allocation failure");
1169 	case YPERR_NOMORE:
1170 		return ("No more records in map database");
1171 	case YPERR_PMAP:
1172 		return ("Can't communicate with portmapper");
1173 	case YPERR_YPBIND:
1174 		return ("Can't communicate with ypbind");
1175 	case YPERR_YPSERV:
1176 		return ("Can't communicate with ypserv");
1177 	case YPERR_NODOM:
1178 		return ("Local domain name not set");
1179 	case YPERR_BADDB:
1180 		return ("Server data base is bad");
1181 	case YPERR_VERS:
1182 		return ("YP server version mismatch - server can't supply service.");
1183 	case YPERR_ACCESS:
1184 		return ("Access violation");
1185 	case YPERR_BUSY:
1186 		return ("Database is busy");
1187 	}
1188 	sprintf(err, "YP unknown error %d\n", incode);
1189 	return (err);
1190 }
1191 
1192 int
1193 ypprot_err(unsigned int incode)
1194 {
1195 	switch (incode) {
1196 	case YP_TRUE:
1197 		return (0);
1198 	case YP_FALSE:
1199 		return (YPERR_YPBIND);
1200 	case YP_NOMORE:
1201 		return (YPERR_NOMORE);
1202 	case YP_NOMAP:
1203 		return (YPERR_MAP);
1204 	case YP_NODOM:
1205 		return (YPERR_DOMAIN);
1206 	case YP_NOKEY:
1207 		return (YPERR_KEY);
1208 	case YP_BADOP:
1209 		return (YPERR_YPERR);
1210 	case YP_BADDB:
1211 		return (YPERR_BADDB);
1212 	case YP_YPERR:
1213 		return (YPERR_YPERR);
1214 	case YP_BADARGS:
1215 		return (YPERR_BADARGS);
1216 	case YP_VERS:
1217 		return (YPERR_VERS);
1218 	}
1219 	return (YPERR_YPERR);
1220 }
1221 
1222 int
1223 _yp_check(char **dom)
1224 {
1225 	char *unused;
1226 
1227 	YPLOCK();
1228 	if (_yp_domain[0]=='\0')
1229 		if (yp_get_default_domain_locked(&unused)) {
1230 			YPUNLOCK();
1231 			return (0);
1232 		}
1233 
1234 	if (dom)
1235 		*dom = _yp_domain;
1236 
1237 	if (yp_bind_locked(_yp_domain) == 0) {
1238 		yp_unbind_locked(_yp_domain);
1239 		YPUNLOCK();
1240 		return (1);
1241 	}
1242 	YPUNLOCK();
1243 	return (0);
1244 }
1245