xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/uuid/uuid.3 (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
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26.Dd November 19, 2021
27.Dt UUID 3
28.Os
29.Sh NAME
30.Nm uuid_compare ,
31.Nm uuid_create ,
32.Nm uuid_create_nil ,
33.Nm uuid_equal ,
34.Nm uuid_from_string ,
35.Nm uuid_hash ,
36.Nm uuid_is_nil ,
37.Nm uuid_to_string
38.Nd DCE 1.1 compliant UUID functions
39.Sh LIBRARY
40.Lb libc
41.Sh SYNOPSIS
42.In uuid.h
43.Ft int32_t
44.Fn uuid_compare "const uuid_t *uuid1" "const uuid_t *uuid2" "uint32_t *status"
45.Ft void
46.Fn uuid_create "uuid_t *uuid" "uint32_t *status"
47.Ft void
48.Fn uuid_create_nil "uuid_t *uuid" "uint32_t *status"
49.Ft int32_t
50.Fn uuid_equal "const uuid_t *uuid1" "const uuid_t *uuid2" "uint32_t *status"
51.Ft void
52.Fn uuid_from_string "const char *str" "uuid_t *uuid" "uint32_t *status"
53.Ft uint16_t
54.Fn uuid_hash "const uuid_t *uuid" "uint32_t *status"
55.Ft int32_t
56.Fn uuid_is_nil "const uuid_t *uuid" "uint32_t *status"
57.Ft void
58.Fn uuid_to_string "const uuid_t *uuid" "char **str" "uint32_t *status"
59.Ft void
60.Fn uuid_enc_le "void *buf" "const uuid_t *uuid"
61.Ft void
62.Fn uuid_dec_le "const void *buf" "uuid_t *"
63.Ft void
64.Fn uuid_enc_be "void *buf" "const uuid_t *uuid"
65.Ft void
66.Fn uuid_dec_be "const void *buf" "uuid_t *"
67.Sh DESCRIPTION
68The family of DCE 1.1 compliant UUID functions allow applications to operate
69on universally unique identifiers, or UUIDs.
70The
71.Fn uuid_create
72and
73.Fn uuid_create_nil
74functions create UUIDs.
75To convert from the binary representation to the string representation or
76vice versa, use
77.Fn uuid_to_string
78or
79.Fn uuid_from_string
80respectively.
81.Pp
82The
83.Fn uuid_to_string
84function set
85.Fa *str
86to be a pointer to a buffer sufficiently large to hold the string.
87This pointer should be passed to
88.Xr free 3
89to release the allocated storage when it is no longer needed.
90.Pp
91The
92.Fn uuid_enc_le
93and
94.Fn uuid_enc_be
95functions encode a binary representation of a UUID into an octet stream
96in little-endian and big-endian byte-order, respectively.
97The destination buffer must be pre-allocated by the caller, and must be
98large enough to hold the 16-octet binary UUID.
99These routines are not part of the DCE RPC API.
100They are provided for convenience.
101.Pp
102The
103.Fn uuid_dec_le
104and
105.Fn uuid_dec_be
106functions decode a UUID from an octet stream in little-endian and
107big-endian byte-order, respectively.
108These routines are not part of the DCE RPC API.
109They are provided for convenience.
110.Pp
111The
112.Fn uuid_compare
113and
114.Fn uuid_equal
115functions compare two UUIDs for equality.
116UUIDs are equal if pointers
117.Fa a
118and
119.Fa b
120are equal or both
121.Dv NULL ,
122or if the structures
123.Fa a
124and
125.Fa b
126point to are equal.
127.Fn uuid_compare
128returns 0 if the UUIDs are equal, -1 if
129.Fa a
130is less than
131.Fa b ,
132and 1 if
133.Fa a
134is greater than
135.Fa b .
136.Fn uuid_equal
137returns 1 if the UUIDs are equal, 0 if they are
138not equal.
139.Pp
140The
141.Fn uuid_is_nil
142function compares a UUID to
143.Dv NULL .
144The function returns 1 if
145.Fa u
146is
147.Dv NULL
148or if the UUID consists of all zeros, and zero otherwise.
149.Pp
150The
151.Fn uuid_hash
152function returns a 16-bit hash value for the specified UUID.
153.Sh RETURN VALUES
154The successful or unsuccessful completion of the function is returned in
155the
156.Fa status
157argument.
158Possible values are:
159.Bl -tag -width ".Dv uuid_s_invalid_string_uuid"
160.It Dv uuid_s_ok
161The function completed successfully.
162.It Dv uuid_s_bad_version
163The UUID does not have a known version.
164.It Dv uuid_s_invalid_string_uuid
165The string representation of an UUID is not valid.
166.It Dv uuid_s_no_memory
167The function can not allocate memory to store an UUID representation.
168.El
169.Pp
170.Fn uuid_compare ,
171.Fn uuid_equal ,
172.Fn uuid_is_nil ,
173and
174.Fn uuid_hash
175always set
176.Fa status
177to
178.Dv uuid_s_ok .
179.Sh SEE ALSO
180.Xr uuidgen 1 ,
181.Xr uuidgen 2
182.Sh STANDARDS
183The UUID functions conform to the DCE 1.1 RPC specification.
184.Sh BUGS
185This manpage can be improved.
186