xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/tests/stdio/printbasic_test.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Tests for basic and miscellaneous printf() formats.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 #include <locale.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <stddef.h>
38 #include <stdint.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <wchar.h>
42 
43 #include <atf-c.h>
44 
45 #define	S_UINT64MAX	"18446744073709551615"
46 #define	S_UINT32MAX	"4294967295"
47 #define	S_INT64MIN	"-9223372036854775808"
48 #define	S_INT32MIN	"-2147483648"
49 
50 #define	S_SIZEMAX	(SIZE_MAX == UINT64_MAX ? S_UINT64MAX : S_UINT32MAX)
51 #define	S_ULONGMAX	(ULONG_MAX == UINT64_MAX ? S_UINT64MAX : S_UINT32MAX)
52 #define	S_ULLONGMAX	(ULLONG_MAX == UINT64_MAX ? S_UINT64MAX : S_UINT32MAX)
53 
54 static void
55 smash_stack(void)
56 {
57 	static uint32_t junk = 0xdeadbeef;
58 	uint32_t buf[512];
59 	int i;
60 
61 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) / sizeof(buf[0]); i++)
62 		buf[i] = junk;
63 }
64 
65 #define	testfmt(result, fmt, ...)       \
66 	_testfmt((result), #__VA_ARGS__, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
67 static void
68 _testfmt(const char *result, const char *argstr, const char *fmt,...)
69 {
70 #define	BUF	100
71 	wchar_t ws[BUF], wfmt[BUF], wresult[BUF];
72 	char s[BUF];
73 	va_list ap, ap2;
74 
75 	va_start(ap, fmt);
76 	va_copy(ap2, ap);
77 	smash_stack();
78 	vsnprintf(s, sizeof(s), fmt, ap);
79 	ATF_CHECK_MSG(strcmp(result, s) == 0,
80 	    "printf(\"%s\", %s) ==> [%s], expected [%s]",
81 	    fmt, argstr, s, result);
82 
83 	smash_stack();
84 	mbstowcs(ws, s, BUF - 1);
85 	mbstowcs(wfmt, fmt, BUF - 1);
86 	mbstowcs(wresult, result, BUF - 1);
87 	vswprintf(ws, sizeof(ws) / sizeof(ws[0]), wfmt, ap2);
88 	ATF_CHECK_MSG(wcscmp(wresult, ws) == 0,
89 	    "wprintf(\"%ls\", %s) ==> [%ls], expected [%ls]",
90 	    wfmt, argstr, ws, wresult);
91 
92 	va_end(ap);
93 	va_end(ap2);
94 }
95 
96 ATF_TC_WITHOUT_HEAD(int_within_limits);
97 ATF_TC_BODY(int_within_limits, tc)
98 {
99 
100 	ATF_REQUIRE(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"));
101 
102 	/* The test requires these to be true. */
103 	ATF_REQUIRE(UINTMAX_MAX == UINT64_MAX);
104 	ATF_REQUIRE(UINT_MAX == UINT32_MAX);
105 	ATF_REQUIRE(USHRT_MAX == 0xffff);
106 	ATF_REQUIRE(UCHAR_MAX == 0xff);
107 
108 	/* Make sure we handle signed vs. unsigned args correctly. */
109 	testfmt("-1", "%jd", (intmax_t)-1);
110 	testfmt(S_UINT64MAX, "%ju", UINT64_MAX);
111 
112 	if (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) != sizeof(uintmax_t))
113 		atf_tc_expect_fail("the %%t qualifier is broken on 32-bit "
114 		    "platforms where there's a mismatch between ptrdiff_t and "
115 		    "uintmax_t's type width; bug # 191674");
116 
117 	testfmt("-1", "%td", (ptrdiff_t)-1);
118 	testfmt(S_SIZEMAX, "%tu", (size_t)-1);
119 
120 	testfmt("-1", "%zd", (ssize_t)-1);
121 	testfmt(S_SIZEMAX, "%zu", (ssize_t)-1);
122 
123 	testfmt("-1", "%ld", (long)-1);
124 	testfmt(S_ULONGMAX, "%lu", ULONG_MAX);
125 
126 	testfmt("-1", "%lld", (long long)-1);
127 	testfmt(S_ULLONGMAX, "%llu", ULLONG_MAX);
128 
129 	testfmt("-1", "%d", -1);
130 	testfmt(S_UINT32MAX, "%u", UINT32_MAX);
131 
132 	testfmt("-1", "%hd", -1);
133 	testfmt("65535", "%hu", USHRT_MAX);
134 
135 	testfmt("-1", "%hhd", -1);
136 	testfmt("255", "%hhu", UCHAR_MAX);
137 }
138 
139 ATF_TC_WITHOUT_HEAD(int_limits);
140 ATF_TC_BODY(int_limits, tc)
141 {
142 
143 	ATF_REQUIRE(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"));
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Check that printing the largest negative number does not cause
147 	 * overflow when it is negated.
148 	 */
149 	testfmt(S_INT32MIN, "%d", INT_MIN);
150 	testfmt(S_INT64MIN, "%jd", INTMAX_MIN);
151 }
152 
153 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
154 {
155 
156 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, int_within_limits);
157 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, int_limits);
158 
159 	return (atf_no_error());
160 }
161