xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/tests/gen/arc4random_test.c (revision 43a5ec4eb41567cc92586503212743d89686d78f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/mman.h>
32 #include <sys/wait.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 
39 #include <atf-c.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * BUFSIZE is the number of bytes of rc4 output to compare.  The probability
43  * that this test fails spuriously is 2**(-BUFSIZE * 8).
44  */
45 #define	BUFSIZE		8
46 
47 /*
48  * Test whether arc4random_buf() returns the same sequence of bytes in both
49  * parent and child processes.  (Hint: It shouldn't.)
50  */
51 ATF_TC_WITHOUT_HEAD(test_arc4random);
52 ATF_TC_BODY(test_arc4random, tc)
53 {
54 	struct shared_page {
55 		char parentbuf[BUFSIZE];
56 		char childbuf[BUFSIZE];
57 	} *page;
58 	pid_t pid;
59 	char c;
60 
61 	page = mmap(NULL, sizeof(struct shared_page), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
62 		    MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0);
63 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(page != MAP_FAILED, "mmap failed; errno=%d", errno);
64 
65 	arc4random_buf(&c, 1);
66 
67 	pid = fork();
68 	ATF_REQUIRE(0 <= pid);
69 	if (pid == 0) {
70 		/* child */
71 		arc4random_buf(page->childbuf, BUFSIZE);
72 		exit(0);
73 	} else {
74 		/* parent */
75 		int status;
76 		arc4random_buf(page->parentbuf, BUFSIZE);
77 		wait(&status);
78 	}
79 	ATF_CHECK_MSG(memcmp(page->parentbuf, page->childbuf, BUFSIZE) != 0,
80 	    "sequences are the same");
81 }
82 
83 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
84 {
85 
86 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, test_arc4random);
87 
88 	return (atf_no_error());
89 }
90