xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.c (revision a7623790fb345e6dc986dfd31df0ace115e6f2e4)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Alex Tatmanjants <alex@elvisti.kiev.ua>
6  *		at Electronni Visti IA, Kiev, Ukraine.
7  *			All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
10  * All rights reserved.
11  * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
12  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <wchar.h>
43 #include "collate.h"
44 
45 size_t
46 strxfrm_l(char * __restrict dest, const char * __restrict src, size_t len, locale_t loc);
47 size_t
48 strxfrm(char * __restrict dest, const char * __restrict src, size_t len)
49 {
50 	return strxfrm_l(dest, src, len, __get_locale());
51 }
52 
53 size_t
54 strxfrm_l(char * __restrict dest, const char * __restrict src, size_t len, locale_t locale)
55 {
56 	size_t slen;
57 	size_t xlen;
58 	wchar_t *wcs = NULL;
59 
60 	FIX_LOCALE(locale);
61 	struct xlocale_collate *table =
62 		(struct xlocale_collate*)locale->components[XLC_COLLATE];
63 
64 	if (!*src) {
65 		if (len > 0)
66 			*dest = '\0';
67 		return (0);
68 	}
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * The conversion from multibyte to wide character strings is
72 	 * strictly reducing (one byte of an mbs cannot expand to more
73 	 * than one wide character.)
74 	 */
75 	slen = strlen(src);
76 
77 	if (table->__collate_load_error)
78 		goto error;
79 
80 	if ((wcs = malloc((slen + 1) * sizeof (wchar_t))) == NULL)
81 		goto error;
82 
83 	if (mbstowcs_l(wcs, src, slen + 1, locale) == (size_t)-1)
84 		goto error;
85 
86 	if ((xlen = _collate_sxfrm(table, wcs, dest, len)) == (size_t)-1)
87 		goto error;
88 
89 	free(wcs);
90 
91 	if (len > xlen) {
92 		dest[xlen] = 0;
93 	} else if (len) {
94 		dest[len-1] = 0;
95 	}
96 
97 	return (xlen);
98 
99 error:
100 	/* errno should be set to ENOMEM if malloc failed */
101 	free(wcs);
102 	strlcpy(dest, src, len);
103 
104 	return (slen);
105 }
106