1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 */ 34 35 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memset.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; 37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 38 #include <sys/types.h> 39 40 #include <limits.h> 41 42 #define wsize sizeof(u_long) 43 #define wmask (wsize - 1) 44 45 #ifdef BZERO 46 #include <strings.h> 47 48 #define RETURN return 49 #define VAL 0 50 #define WIDEVAL 0 51 52 void 53 bzero(void *dst0, size_t length) 54 #else 55 #include <string.h> 56 57 #define RETURN return (dst0) 58 #define VAL c0 59 #define WIDEVAL c 60 61 void * 62 memset(void *dst0, int c0, size_t length) 63 #endif 64 { 65 size_t t; 66 #ifndef BZERO 67 u_long c; 68 #endif 69 u_char *dst; 70 71 dst = dst0; 72 /* 73 * If not enough words, just fill bytes. A length >= 2 words 74 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after 75 * any necessary alignment. For instance: 76 * 77 * |-----------|-----------|-----------| 78 * |00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00| 79 * ^---------------------^ 80 * dst dst+length-1 81 * 82 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code 83 * to do word writes is substantial. 84 * 85 * TODO: This threshold might not be sensible for 64-bit u_long. 86 * We should benchmark and revisit this decision. 87 */ 88 if (length < 3 * wsize) { 89 while (length != 0) { 90 *dst++ = VAL; 91 --length; 92 } 93 RETURN; 94 } 95 96 #ifndef BZERO 97 if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) { /* Fill the word. */ 98 c = (c << 8) | c; /* u_long is 16 bits. */ 99 #if ULONG_MAX > 0xffff 100 c = (c << 16) | c; /* u_long is 32 bits. */ 101 #endif 102 #if ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffff 103 c = (c << 32) | c; /* u_long is 64 bits. */ 104 #endif 105 } 106 #endif 107 /* Align destination by filling in bytes. */ 108 if ((t = (long)dst & wmask) != 0) { 109 t = wsize - t; 110 length -= t; 111 do { 112 *dst++ = VAL; 113 } while (--t != 0); 114 } 115 116 /* Fill words. Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */ 117 t = length / wsize; 118 do { 119 *(u_long *)(void *)dst = WIDEVAL; 120 dst += wsize; 121 } while (--t != 0); 122 123 /* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */ 124 t = length & wmask; 125 if (t != 0) 126 do { 127 *dst++ = VAL; 128 } while (--t != 0); 129 RETURN; 130 } 131