xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3 (revision 7f3dea244c40159a41ab22da77a434d7c5b5e85a)
158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" on Information Processing Systems.
758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
1058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" are met:
1158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
1758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
1858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
1958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
2058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
2158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
2258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    without specific prior written permission.
2358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
2458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
2558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
2658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
2758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
2858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
2958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
3058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
3158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
3258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
3358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
3458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
3558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
3658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"     @(#)memcmp.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
377f3dea24SPeter Wemm.\" $FreeBSD$
3858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
3958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Dd June 4, 1993
4058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Dt MEMCMP 3
4158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Os
4258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME
4358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Nm memcmp
4458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Nd compare byte string
4558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS
4658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fd #include <string.h>
4758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Ft int
4858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
4958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION
5058f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
5158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp
5258f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction
5358f0484fSRodney W. Grimescompares byte string
5458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa b1
5558f0484fSRodney W. Grimesagainst byte string
5658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa b2 .
5758f0484fSRodney W. GrimesBoth strings are assumed to be
5858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa len
5958f0484fSRodney W. Grimesbytes long.
6058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh RETURN VALUES
6158f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
6258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp
6358f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction
64e83201b4SWolfram Schneiderreturns zero if the two strings are identical,
6558f0484fSRodney W. Grimesotherwise returns the difference between the first two differing bytes
6658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes(treated as unsigned char values, so that
6758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sq Li \e200
6858f0484fSRodney W. Grimesis greater than
6958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sq Li \&\e0 ,
7058f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfor example).
7158f0484fSRodney W. GrimesZero-length strings are always identical.
7258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO
7358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr bcmp 3 ,
7458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
7558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strcmp 3 ,
7658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strcoll 3 ,
7758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strxfrm 3
7858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh STANDARDS
7958f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
8058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp
8158f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction
8258f0484fSRodney W. Grimesconforms to
8358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.St -ansiC .
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