xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3 (revision 3fb3b97c4d38990da5f45b37e48a5110b3e9bc58)
158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" on Information Processing Systems.
758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
1058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" are met:
1158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16*3fb3b97cSEd Maste.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
1858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    without specific prior written permission.
1958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
2058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
2158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
2258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
2358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
2458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
2558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
2658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
2758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
2858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
2958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
3058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
3158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
3258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"     @(#)memcmp.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
337f3dea24SPeter Wemm.\" $FreeBSD$
3458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
3558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Dd June 4, 1993
3658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Dt MEMCMP 3
3758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Os
3858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME
3958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Nm memcmp
4058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Nd compare byte string
4125bb73e0SAlexey Zelkin.Sh LIBRARY
4225bb73e0SAlexey Zelkin.Lb libc
4358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS
4432eef9aeSRuslan Ermilov.In string.h
4558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Ft int
4658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
4758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION
4858f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
4958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp
5058f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction
5158f0484fSRodney W. Grimescompares byte string
5258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa b1
5358f0484fSRodney W. Grimesagainst byte string
5458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa b2 .
5558f0484fSRodney W. GrimesBoth strings are assumed to be
5658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa len
5758f0484fSRodney W. Grimesbytes long.
5858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh RETURN VALUES
5958f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
6058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp
6158f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction
62e83201b4SWolfram Schneiderreturns zero if the two strings are identical,
6358f0484fSRodney W. Grimesotherwise returns the difference between the first two differing bytes
642eeaf934SRuslan Ermilov(treated as
652eeaf934SRuslan Ermilov.Vt "unsigned char"
662eeaf934SRuslan Ermilovvalues, so that
6758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sq Li \e200
6858f0484fSRodney W. Grimesis greater than
6958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sq Li \&\e0 ,
7058f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfor example).
7158f0484fSRodney W. GrimesZero-length strings are always identical.
7258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO
7358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr bcmp 3 ,
7458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
7558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strcmp 3 ,
7658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strcoll 3 ,
775174a6a2SEdward Tomasz Napierala.Xr strxfrm 3 ,
785174a6a2SEdward Tomasz Napierala.Xr wmemcmp 3
7958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh STANDARDS
8058f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
8158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn memcmp
8258f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction
8358f0484fSRodney W. Grimesconforms to
84588a200cSRuslan Ermilov.St -isoC .
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