158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Chris Torek. 658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" are met: 1058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 1158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 1258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 1358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 1458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 153fb3b97cSEd Maste.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 1658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 1758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" without specific prior written permission. 1858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 1958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 2058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 2158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 2258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 2358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 2458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 2558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 2658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 2758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 2858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 2958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 3058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 3158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" @(#)bzero.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 327f3dea24SPeter Wemm.\" $FreeBSD$ 3358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 3458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Dd June 4, 1993 3558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Dt BZERO 3 36a307d598SRuslan Ermilov.Os 3758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME 38*78b59024SXin LI.Nm bzero , 39*78b59024SXin LI.Nm explicit_bzero 4058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Nd write zeroes to a byte string 4125bb73e0SAlexey Zelkin.Sh LIBRARY 4225bb73e0SAlexey Zelkin.Lb libc 4358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS 44bc0ad8e7SRobert Drehmel.In strings.h 4558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Ft void 4658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn bzero "void *b" "size_t len" 47*78b59024SXin LI.Ft void 48*78b59024SXin LI.Fn explicit_bzero "void *b" "size_t len" 4958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION 5058f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe 5158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn bzero 5258f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction 5358f0484fSRodney W. Grimeswrites 5458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa len 5558f0484fSRodney W. Grimeszero bytes to the string 5658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa b . 5758f0484fSRodney W. GrimesIf 5858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fa len 5958f0484fSRodney W. Grimesis zero, 6058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn bzero 6158f0484fSRodney W. Grimesdoes nothing. 62*78b59024SXin LI.Pp 63*78b59024SXin LIThe 64*78b59024SXin LI.Fn explicit_bzero 65*78b59024SXin LIvariant behaves the same, but will not be removed by a compiler's dead store 66*78b59024SXin LIoptimization pass, making it useful for clearing sensitive memory such as a 67*78b59024SXin LIpassword. 6858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO 6958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr memset 3 , 7058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr swab 3 7158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh HISTORY 7258f0484fSRodney W. GrimesA 7358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn bzero 7458f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction 7558f0484fSRodney W. Grimesappeared in 7658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Bx 4.3 . 77bc0ad8e7SRobert DrehmelIts prototype existed previously in 78fe08efe6SRuslan Ermilov.In string.h 79bc0ad8e7SRobert Drehmelbefore it was moved to 80fe08efe6SRuslan Ermilov.In strings.h 81bc0ad8e7SRobert Drehmelfor 82bc0ad8e7SRobert Drehmel.St -p1003.1-2001 83bc0ad8e7SRobert Drehmelcompliance. 84*78b59024SXin LI.Pp 85*78b59024SXin LIThe 86*78b59024SXin LI.Fn explicit_bzero 87*78b59024SXin LIfunction first appeared in 88*78b59024SXin LI.Ox 5.5 89*78b59024SXin LIand 90*78b59024SXin LI.Fx 11.0 . 91