1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation 8 * 9 * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall 10 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 */ 36 37 #include <limits.h> 38 #include <ctype.h> 39 #include <errno.h> 40 #include <stdlib.h> 41 #include "xlocale_private.h" 42 43 /* 44 * Convert a string to an unsigned long integer. 45 * 46 * Assumes that the upper and lower case 47 * alphabets and digits are each contiguous. 48 */ 49 unsigned long 50 strtoul_l(const char * __restrict nptr, char ** __restrict endptr, int base, locale_t locale) 51 { 52 const char *s; 53 unsigned long acc; 54 char c; 55 unsigned long cutoff; 56 int neg, any, cutlim; 57 FIX_LOCALE(locale); 58 59 /* 60 * See strtol for comments as to the logic used. 61 */ 62 s = nptr; 63 do { 64 c = *s++; 65 } while (isspace_l((unsigned char)c, locale)); 66 if (c == '-') { 67 neg = 1; 68 c = *s++; 69 } else { 70 neg = 0; 71 if (c == '+') 72 c = *s++; 73 } 74 if ((base == 0 || base == 16) && 75 c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X') && 76 ((s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '9') || 77 (s[1] >= 'A' && s[1] <= 'F') || 78 (s[1] >= 'a' && s[1] <= 'f'))) { 79 c = s[1]; 80 s += 2; 81 base = 16; 82 } 83 if ((base == 0 || base == 2) && 84 c == '0' && (*s == 'b' || *s == 'B') && 85 (s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '1')) { 86 c = s[1]; 87 s += 2; 88 base = 2; 89 } 90 if (base == 0) 91 base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10; 92 acc = any = 0; 93 if (base < 2 || base > 36) 94 goto noconv; 95 96 cutoff = ULONG_MAX / base; 97 cutlim = ULONG_MAX % base; 98 for ( ; ; c = *s++) { 99 if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') 100 c -= '0'; 101 else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') 102 c -= 'A' - 10; 103 else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') 104 c -= 'a' - 10; 105 else 106 break; 107 if (c >= base) 108 break; 109 if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) 110 any = -1; 111 else { 112 any = 1; 113 acc *= base; 114 acc += c; 115 } 116 } 117 if (any < 0) { 118 acc = ULONG_MAX; 119 errno = ERANGE; 120 } else if (!any) { 121 noconv: 122 errno = EINVAL; 123 } else if (neg) 124 acc = -acc; 125 if (endptr != NULL) 126 *endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr); 127 return (acc); 128 } 129 unsigned long 130 strtoul(const char * __restrict nptr, char ** __restrict endptr, int base) 131 { 132 return strtoul_l(nptr, endptr, base, __get_locale()); 133 } 134