xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdlib/hcreate_r.c (revision 397e83df75e0fcd0d3fcb95ae4d794cb7600fc89)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <search.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 
29 #include "hsearch.h"
30 
31 int
32 hcreate_r(size_t nel, struct hsearch_data *htab)
33 {
34 	struct __hsearch *hsearch;
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * Allocate a hash table object. Ignore the provided hint and start
38 	 * off with a table of sixteen entries. In most cases this hint is
39 	 * just a wild guess. Resizing the table dynamically if the use
40 	 * increases a threshold does not affect the worst-case running time.
41 	 */
42 	hsearch = malloc(sizeof(*hsearch));
43 	if (hsearch == NULL)
44 		return 0;
45 	hsearch->entries = calloc(16, sizeof(ENTRY));
46 	if (hsearch->entries == NULL) {
47 		free(hsearch);
48 		return 0;
49 	}
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Pick a random initialization for the FNV-1a hashing. This makes it
53 	 * hard to come up with a fixed set of keys to force hash collisions.
54 	 */
55 	arc4random_buf(&hsearch->offset_basis, sizeof(hsearch->offset_basis));
56 	hsearch->index_mask = 0xf;
57 	hsearch->entries_used = 0;
58 	htab->__hsearch = hsearch;
59 	return 1;
60 }
61