xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c (revision afe61c15161c324a7af299a9b8457aba5afc92db)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getenv.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <stddef.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 
42 char *__findenv __P((const char *, int *));
43 
44 /*
45  * getenv --
46  *	Returns ptr to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
47  */
48 char *
49 getenv(name)
50 	const char *name;
51 {
52 	int offset;
53 
54 	return (__findenv(name, &offset));
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * __findenv --
59  *	Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
60  *	Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the
61  *	environmental array, for use by setenv(3) and unsetenv(3).
62  *	Explicitly removes '=' in argument name.
63  *
64  *	This routine *should* be a static; don't use it.
65  */
66 char *
67 __findenv(name, offset)
68 	register const char *name;
69 	int *offset;
70 {
71 	extern char **environ;
72 	register int len;
73 	register const char *np;
74 	register char **p, *c;
75 
76 	if (name == NULL || environ == NULL)
77 		return (NULL);
78 	for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
79 		continue;
80 	len = np - name;
81 	for (p = environ; (c = *p) != NULL; ++p)
82 		if (strncmp(c, name, len) == 0 && c[len] == '=') {
83 			*offset = p - environ;
84 			return (c + len + 1);
85 		}
86 	return (NULL);
87 }
88