xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdlib/atof.3 (revision dc36d6f9bb1753f3808552f3afd30eda9a7b206a)
158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Processing Systems.
758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
1058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" are met:
1158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
163fb3b97cSEd Maste.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
1858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"    without specific prior written permission.
1958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
2058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
2158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
2258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
2358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
2458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
2558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
2658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
2758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
2858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
2958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
3058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
3158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.\"
32*53101323SWarner Losh.Dd April 1, 2020
3358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Dt ATOF 3
3458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Os
3558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME
3658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Nm atof
3758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Nd convert
3858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Tn ASCII
3958f0484fSRodney W. Grimesstring to double
4025bb73e0SAlexey Zelkin.Sh LIBRARY
4125bb73e0SAlexey Zelkin.Lb libc
4258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS
438aefde06SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.In stdlib.h
4458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Ft double
4558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn atof "const char *nptr"
4658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION
4758f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
4858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn atof
4958f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by
505c564baeSRuslan Ermilov.Fa nptr
5158f0484fSRodney W. Grimesto
525c564baeSRuslan Ermilov.Vt double
5358f0484fSRodney W. Grimesrepresentation.
5458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Pp
5558f0484fSRodney W. GrimesIt is equivalent to:
5658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Bd -literal -offset indent
5758f0484fSRodney W. Grimesstrtod(nptr, (char **)NULL);
58429d919cSRuslan Ermilov.Ed
592b2075b1SAndrey A. Chernov.Pp
602b2075b1SAndrey A. ChernovThe decimal point
61429d919cSRuslan Ermilovcharacter is defined in the program's locale (category
62429d919cSRuslan Ermilov.Dv LC_NUMERIC ) .
6349c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
6449c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der WervenThe
6549c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.Fn atof
6649c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Wervenfunction is not thread-safe and also not async-cancel-safe.
6749c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.Pp
6849c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der WervenThe
6949c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.Fn atof
7049c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Wervenfunction has been deprecated by
7149c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.Fn strtod
7249c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Wervenand should not be used in new code.
735578cfa2SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.Sh ERRORS
74f7388e0dSAndrey A. ChernovThe function
755578cfa2SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.Fn atof
7658c0fdd8SRuslan Ermilovneed not affect the value of
7758c0fdd8SRuslan Ermilov.Va errno
7858c0fdd8SRuslan Ermilovon an error.
7958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO
8058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr atoi 3 ,
8158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr atol 3 ,
8258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strtod 3 ,
8358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strtol 3 ,
8458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Xr strtoul 3
8558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Sh STANDARDS
8658f0484fSRodney W. GrimesThe
8758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes.Fn atof
8858f0484fSRodney W. Grimesfunction conforms to
895578cfa2SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.St -p1003.1-90 ,
9099e81315SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.St -isoC ,
9149c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Wervenand
9249c65386SJeroen Ruigrok van der Werven.St -isoC-99 .
93*53101323SWarner Losh.Sh HISTORY
94*53101323SWarner LoshThe
95*53101323SWarner Losh.Fn atof
96*53101323SWarner Loshfunction appeared in
97*53101323SWarner Losh.At v1 .
98