xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/vfwscanf.c (revision ea825d02749f382c3f7e17f28247f20a48733eab)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
9  * All rights reserved.
10  * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
11  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #if 0
39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vfscanf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
41 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
42 #endif
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 #include "namespace.h"
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <inttypes.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <stddef.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <wchar.h>
56 #include <wctype.h>
57 #include "un-namespace.h"
58 
59 #include "libc_private.h"
60 #include "local.h"
61 #include "xlocale_private.h"
62 
63 #define	BUF		513	/* Maximum length of numeric string. */
64 
65 /*
66  * Flags used during conversion.
67  */
68 #define	LONG		0x01	/* l: long or double */
69 #define	LONGDBL		0x02	/* L: long double */
70 #define	SHORT		0x04	/* h: short */
71 #define	SUPPRESS	0x08	/* *: suppress assignment */
72 #define	POINTER		0x10	/* p: void * (as hex) */
73 #define	NOSKIP		0x20	/* [ or c: do not skip blanks */
74 #define	LONGLONG	0x400	/* ll: long long (+ deprecated q: quad) */
75 #define	INTMAXT		0x800	/* j: intmax_t */
76 #define	PTRDIFFT	0x1000	/* t: ptrdiff_t */
77 #define	SIZET		0x2000	/* z: size_t */
78 #define	SHORTSHORT	0x4000	/* hh: char */
79 #define	UNSIGNED	0x8000	/* %[oupxX] conversions */
80 
81 /*
82  * The following are used in integral conversions only:
83  * SIGNOK, NDIGITS, PFXOK, and NZDIGITS
84  */
85 #define	SIGNOK		0x40	/* +/- is (still) legal */
86 #define	NDIGITS		0x80	/* no digits detected */
87 #define	PFXOK		0x100	/* 0x prefix is (still) legal */
88 #define	NZDIGITS	0x200	/* no zero digits detected */
89 #define	HAVESIGN	0x10000	/* sign detected */
90 
91 /*
92  * Conversion types.
93  */
94 #define	CT_CHAR		0	/* %c conversion */
95 #define	CT_CCL		1	/* %[...] conversion */
96 #define	CT_STRING	2	/* %s conversion */
97 #define	CT_INT		3	/* %[dioupxX] conversion */
98 #define	CT_FLOAT	4	/* %[efgEFG] conversion */
99 
100 #ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
101 static int parsefloat(FILE *, wchar_t *, wchar_t *, locale_t);
102 #endif
103 
104 struct ccl {
105 	const wchar_t *start;	/* character class start */
106 	const wchar_t *end;	/* character class end */
107 	int compl;		/* ccl is complemented? */
108 };
109 
110 static __inline int
111 inccl(const struct ccl *ccl, wint_t wi)
112 {
113 
114 	if (ccl->compl) {
115 		return (wmemchr(ccl->start, wi, ccl->end - ccl->start)
116 		    == NULL);
117 	} else {
118 		return (wmemchr(ccl->start, wi, ccl->end - ccl->start) != NULL);
119 	}
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Conversion functions are passed a pointer to this object instead of
124  * a real parameter to indicate that the assignment-suppression (*)
125  * flag was specified.  We could use a NULL pointer to indicate this,
126  * but that would mask bugs in applications that call scanf() with a
127  * NULL pointer.
128  */
129 static const int suppress;
130 #define	SUPPRESS_PTR	((void *)&suppress)
131 
132 static const mbstate_t initial_mbs;
133 
134 /*
135  * The following conversion functions return the number of characters consumed,
136  * or -1 on input failure.  Character class conversion returns 0 on match
137  * failure.
138  */
139 
140 static __inline int
141 convert_char(FILE *fp, char * mbp, int width, locale_t locale)
142 {
143 	mbstate_t mbs;
144 	size_t nconv;
145 	wint_t wi;
146 	int n;
147 
148 	n = 0;
149 	mbs = initial_mbs;
150 	while (width-- != 0 && (wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF) {
151 		if (mbp != SUPPRESS_PTR) {
152 			nconv = wcrtomb(mbp, wi, &mbs);
153 			if (nconv == (size_t)-1)
154 				return (-1);
155 			mbp += nconv;
156 		}
157 		n++;
158 	}
159 	if (n == 0)
160 		return (-1);
161 	return (n);
162 }
163 
164 static __inline int
165 convert_wchar(FILE *fp, wchar_t *wcp, int width, locale_t locale)
166 {
167 	wint_t wi;
168 	int n;
169 
170 	n = 0;
171 	while (width-- != 0 && (wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF) {
172 		if (wcp != SUPPRESS_PTR)
173 			*wcp++ = (wchar_t)wi;
174 		n++;
175 	}
176 	if (n == 0)
177 		return (-1);
178 	return (n);
179 }
180 
181 static __inline int
182 convert_ccl(FILE *fp, char * mbp, int width, const struct ccl *ccl,
183     locale_t locale)
184 {
185 	mbstate_t mbs;
186 	size_t nconv;
187 	wint_t wi;
188 	int n;
189 
190 	n = 0;
191 	mbs = initial_mbs;
192 	while ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF &&
193 	    width-- != 0 && inccl(ccl, wi)) {
194 		if (mbp != SUPPRESS_PTR) {
195 			nconv = wcrtomb(mbp, wi, &mbs);
196 			if (nconv == (size_t)-1)
197 				return (-1);
198 			mbp += nconv;
199 		}
200 		n++;
201 	}
202 	if (wi != WEOF)
203 		__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
204 	if (mbp != SUPPRESS_PTR)
205 		*mbp = 0;
206 	return (n);
207 }
208 
209 static __inline int
210 convert_wccl(FILE *fp, wchar_t *wcp, int width, const struct ccl *ccl,
211     locale_t locale)
212 {
213 	wchar_t *wcp0;
214 	wint_t wi;
215 	int n;
216 
217 	if (wcp == SUPPRESS_PTR) {
218 		n = 0;
219 		while ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF &&
220 		    width-- != 0 && inccl(ccl, wi))
221 			n++;
222 		if (wi != WEOF)
223 			__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
224 	} else {
225 		wcp0 = wcp;
226 		while ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF &&
227 		    width-- != 0 && inccl(ccl, wi))
228 			*wcp++ = (wchar_t)wi;
229 		if (wi != WEOF)
230 			__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
231 		n = wcp - wcp0;
232 		if (n == 0)
233 			return (0);
234 		*wcp = 0;
235 	}
236 	return (n);
237 }
238 
239 static __inline int
240 convert_string(FILE *fp, char * mbp, int width, locale_t locale)
241 {
242 	mbstate_t mbs;
243 	size_t nconv;
244 	wint_t wi;
245 	int nread;
246 
247 	mbs = initial_mbs;
248 	nread = 0;
249 	while ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF && width-- != 0 &&
250 	    !iswspace(wi)) {
251 		if (mbp != SUPPRESS_PTR) {
252 			nconv = wcrtomb(mbp, wi, &mbs);
253 			if (nconv == (size_t)-1)
254 				return (-1);
255 			mbp += nconv;
256 		}
257 		nread++;
258 	}
259 	if (wi != WEOF)
260 		__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
261 	if (mbp != SUPPRESS_PTR)
262 		*mbp = 0;
263 	return (nread);
264 }
265 
266 static __inline int
267 convert_wstring(FILE *fp, wchar_t *wcp, int width, locale_t locale)
268 {
269 	wchar_t *wcp0;
270 	wint_t wi;
271 	int nread;
272 
273 	nread = 0;
274 	if (wcp == SUPPRESS_PTR) {
275 		while ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF &&
276 		    width-- != 0 && !iswspace(wi))
277 			nread++;
278 		if (wi != WEOF)
279 			__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
280 	} else {
281 		wcp0 = wcp;
282 		while ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF &&
283 		    width-- != 0 && !iswspace(wi)) {
284 			*wcp++ = (wchar_t)wi;
285 			nread++;
286 		}
287 		if (wi != WEOF)
288 			__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
289 		*wcp = '\0';
290 	}
291 	return (nread);
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Read an integer, storing it in buf.  The only relevant bit in the
296  * flags argument is PFXOK.
297  *
298  * Return 0 on a match failure, and the number of characters read
299  * otherwise.
300  */
301 static __inline int
302 parseint(FILE *fp, wchar_t *buf, int width, int base, int flags,
303     locale_t locale)
304 {
305 	/* `basefix' is used to avoid `if' tests */
306 	static const short basefix[17] =
307 		{ 10, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 };
308 	wchar_t *wcp;
309 	int c;
310 
311 	flags |= SIGNOK | NDIGITS | NZDIGITS;
312 	for (wcp = buf; width; width--) {
313 		c = __fgetwc(fp, locale);
314 		/*
315 		 * Switch on the character; `goto ok' if we accept it
316 		 * as a part of number.
317 		 */
318 		switch (c) {
319 
320 		/*
321 		 * The digit 0 is always legal, but is special.  For
322 		 * %i conversions, if no digits (zero or nonzero) have
323 		 * been scanned (only signs), we will have base==0.
324 		 * In that case, we should set it to 8 and enable 0x
325 		 * prefixing.  Also, if we have not scanned zero
326 		 * digits before this, do not turn off prefixing
327 		 * (someone else will turn it off if we have scanned
328 		 * any nonzero digits).
329 		 */
330 		case '0':
331 			if (base == 0) {
332 				base = 8;
333 				flags |= PFXOK;
334 			}
335 			if (flags & NZDIGITS)
336 				flags &= ~(SIGNOK|NZDIGITS|NDIGITS);
337 			else
338 				flags &= ~(SIGNOK|PFXOK|NDIGITS);
339 			goto ok;
340 
341 		/* 1 through 7 always legal */
342 		case '1': case '2': case '3':
343 		case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
344 			base = basefix[base];
345 			flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
346 			goto ok;
347 
348 		/* digits 8 and 9 ok iff decimal or hex */
349 		case '8': case '9':
350 			base = basefix[base];
351 			if (base <= 8)
352 				break;	/* not legal here */
353 			flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
354 			goto ok;
355 
356 		/* letters ok iff hex */
357 		case 'A': case 'B': case 'C':
358 		case 'D': case 'E': case 'F':
359 		case 'a': case 'b': case 'c':
360 		case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
361 			/* no need to fix base here */
362 			if (base <= 10)
363 				break;	/* not legal here */
364 			flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
365 			goto ok;
366 
367 		/* sign ok only as first character */
368 		case '+': case '-':
369 			if (flags & SIGNOK) {
370 				flags &= ~SIGNOK;
371 				flags |= HAVESIGN;
372 				goto ok;
373 			}
374 			break;
375 
376 		/*
377 		 * x ok iff flag still set & 2nd char (or 3rd char if
378 		 * we have a sign).
379 		 */
380 		case 'x': case 'X':
381 			if (flags & PFXOK && wcp ==
382 			    buf + 1 + !!(flags & HAVESIGN)) {
383 				base = 16;	/* if %i */
384 				flags &= ~PFXOK;
385 				goto ok;
386 			}
387 			break;
388 		}
389 
390 		/*
391 		 * If we got here, c is not a legal character for a
392 		 * number.  Stop accumulating digits.
393 		 */
394 		if (c != WEOF)
395 			__ungetwc(c, fp, locale);
396 		break;
397 	ok:
398 		/*
399 		 * c is legal: store it and look at the next.
400 		 */
401 		*wcp++ = (wchar_t)c;
402 	}
403 	/*
404 	 * If we had only a sign, it is no good; push back the sign.
405 	 * If the number ends in `x', it was [sign] '0' 'x', so push
406 	 * back the x and treat it as [sign] '0'.
407 	 */
408 	if (flags & NDIGITS) {
409 		if (wcp > buf)
410 			__ungetwc(*--wcp, fp, locale);
411 		return (0);
412 	}
413 	c = wcp[-1];
414 	if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
415 		--wcp;
416 		__ungetwc(c, fp, locale);
417 	}
418 	return (wcp - buf);
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * MT-safe version.
423  */
424 int
425 vfwscanf_l(FILE * __restrict fp, locale_t locale,
426 		const wchar_t * __restrict fmt, va_list ap)
427 {
428 	int ret;
429 	FIX_LOCALE(locale);
430 
431 	FLOCKFILE_CANCELSAFE(fp);
432 	ORIENT(fp, 1);
433 	ret = __vfwscanf(fp, locale, fmt, ap);
434 	FUNLOCKFILE_CANCELSAFE();
435 	return (ret);
436 }
437 int
438 vfwscanf(FILE * __restrict fp, const wchar_t * __restrict fmt, va_list ap)
439 {
440 	return vfwscanf_l(fp, __get_locale(), fmt, ap);
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * Non-MT-safe version.
445  */
446 int
447 __vfwscanf(FILE * __restrict fp, locale_t locale,
448 		const wchar_t * __restrict fmt, va_list ap)
449 {
450 #define	GETARG(type)	((flags & SUPPRESS) ? SUPPRESS_PTR : va_arg(ap, type))
451 	wint_t c;		/* character from format, or conversion */
452 	size_t width;		/* field width, or 0 */
453 	int flags;		/* flags as defined above */
454 	int nassigned;		/* number of fields assigned */
455 	int nconversions;	/* number of conversions */
456 	int nr;			/* characters read by the current conversion */
457 	int nread;		/* number of characters consumed from fp */
458 	int base;		/* base argument to conversion function */
459 	struct ccl ccl;		/* character class info */
460 	wchar_t buf[BUF];	/* buffer for numeric conversions */
461 	wint_t wi;		/* handy wint_t */
462 
463 	nassigned = 0;
464 	nconversions = 0;
465 	nread = 0;
466 	ccl.start = ccl.end = NULL;
467 	for (;;) {
468 		c = *fmt++;
469 		if (c == 0)
470 			return (nassigned);
471 		if (iswspace(c)) {
472 			while ((c = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF &&
473 			    iswspace_l(c, locale))
474 				nread++;
475 			if (c != WEOF)
476 				__ungetwc(c, fp, locale);
477 			continue;
478 		}
479 		if (c != '%')
480 			goto literal;
481 		width = 0;
482 		flags = 0;
483 		/*
484 		 * switch on the format.  continue if done;
485 		 * break once format type is derived.
486 		 */
487 again:		c = *fmt++;
488 		switch (c) {
489 		case '%':
490 literal:
491 			if ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) == WEOF)
492 				goto input_failure;
493 			if (wi != c) {
494 				__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
495 				goto input_failure;
496 			}
497 			nread++;
498 			continue;
499 
500 		case '*':
501 			flags |= SUPPRESS;
502 			goto again;
503 		case 'j':
504 			flags |= INTMAXT;
505 			goto again;
506 		case 'l':
507 			if (flags & LONG) {
508 				flags &= ~LONG;
509 				flags |= LONGLONG;
510 			} else
511 				flags |= LONG;
512 			goto again;
513 		case 'q':
514 			flags |= LONGLONG;	/* not quite */
515 			goto again;
516 		case 't':
517 			flags |= PTRDIFFT;
518 			goto again;
519 		case 'z':
520 			flags |= SIZET;
521 			goto again;
522 		case 'L':
523 			flags |= LONGDBL;
524 			goto again;
525 		case 'h':
526 			if (flags & SHORT) {
527 				flags &= ~SHORT;
528 				flags |= SHORTSHORT;
529 			} else
530 				flags |= SHORT;
531 			goto again;
532 
533 		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
534 		case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
535 			width = width * 10 + c - '0';
536 			goto again;
537 
538 		/*
539 		 * Conversions.
540 		 */
541 		case 'd':
542 			c = CT_INT;
543 			base = 10;
544 			break;
545 
546 		case 'i':
547 			c = CT_INT;
548 			base = 0;
549 			break;
550 
551 		case 'o':
552 			c = CT_INT;
553 			flags |= UNSIGNED;
554 			base = 8;
555 			break;
556 
557 		case 'u':
558 			c = CT_INT;
559 			flags |= UNSIGNED;
560 			base = 10;
561 			break;
562 
563 		case 'X':
564 		case 'x':
565 			flags |= PFXOK;	/* enable 0x prefixing */
566 			c = CT_INT;
567 			flags |= UNSIGNED;
568 			base = 16;
569 			break;
570 
571 #ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
572 		case 'A': case 'E': case 'F': case 'G':
573 		case 'a': case 'e': case 'f': case 'g':
574 			c = CT_FLOAT;
575 			break;
576 #endif
577 
578 		case 'S':
579 			flags |= LONG;
580 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
581 		case 's':
582 			c = CT_STRING;
583 			break;
584 
585 		case '[':
586 			ccl.start = fmt;
587 			if (*fmt == '^') {
588 				ccl.compl = 1;
589 				fmt++;
590 			} else
591 				ccl.compl = 0;
592 			if (*fmt == ']')
593 				fmt++;
594 			while (*fmt != '\0' && *fmt != ']')
595 				fmt++;
596 			ccl.end = fmt;
597 			fmt++;
598 			flags |= NOSKIP;
599 			c = CT_CCL;
600 			break;
601 
602 		case 'C':
603 			flags |= LONG;
604 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
605 		case 'c':
606 			flags |= NOSKIP;
607 			c = CT_CHAR;
608 			break;
609 
610 		case 'p':	/* pointer format is like hex */
611 			flags |= POINTER | PFXOK;
612 			c = CT_INT;		/* assumes sizeof(uintmax_t) */
613 			flags |= UNSIGNED;	/*      >= sizeof(uintptr_t) */
614 			base = 16;
615 			break;
616 
617 		case 'n':
618 			if (flags & SUPPRESS)	/* ??? */
619 				continue;
620 			if (flags & SHORTSHORT)
621 				*va_arg(ap, char *) = nread;
622 			else if (flags & SHORT)
623 				*va_arg(ap, short *) = nread;
624 			else if (flags & LONG)
625 				*va_arg(ap, long *) = nread;
626 			else if (flags & LONGLONG)
627 				*va_arg(ap, long long *) = nread;
628 			else if (flags & INTMAXT)
629 				*va_arg(ap, intmax_t *) = nread;
630 			else if (flags & SIZET)
631 				*va_arg(ap, size_t *) = nread;
632 			else if (flags & PTRDIFFT)
633 				*va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t *) = nread;
634 			else
635 				*va_arg(ap, int *) = nread;
636 			continue;
637 
638 		default:
639 			goto match_failure;
640 
641 		/*
642 		 * Disgusting backwards compatibility hack.	XXX
643 		 */
644 		case '\0':	/* compat */
645 			return (EOF);
646 		}
647 
648 		/*
649 		 * Consume leading white space, except for formats
650 		 * that suppress this.
651 		 */
652 		if ((flags & NOSKIP) == 0) {
653 			while ((wi = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) != WEOF && iswspace(wi))
654 				nread++;
655 			if (wi == WEOF)
656 				goto input_failure;
657 			__ungetwc(wi, fp, locale);
658 		}
659 
660 		/*
661 		 * Do the conversion.
662 		 */
663 		switch (c) {
664 
665 		case CT_CHAR:
666 			/* scan arbitrary characters (sets NOSKIP) */
667 			if (width == 0)
668 				width = 1;
669 			if (flags & LONG) {
670 				nr = convert_wchar(fp, GETARG(wchar_t *), width,
671 				    locale);
672 			} else {
673 				nr = convert_char(fp, GETARG(char *), width,
674 				    locale);
675 			}
676 			if (nr < 0)
677 				goto input_failure;
678 			break;
679 
680 		case CT_CCL:
681 			/* scan a (nonempty) character class (sets NOSKIP) */
682 			if (width == 0)
683 				width = (size_t)~0;	/* `infinity' */
684 			/* take only those things in the class */
685 			if (flags & LONG) {
686 				nr = convert_wccl(fp, GETARG(wchar_t *), width,
687 				    &ccl, locale);
688 			} else {
689 				nr = convert_ccl(fp, GETARG(char *), width,
690 				    &ccl, locale);
691 			}
692 			if (nr <= 0) {
693 				if (nr < 0)
694 					goto input_failure;
695 				else /* nr == 0 */
696 					goto match_failure;
697 			}
698 			break;
699 
700 		case CT_STRING:
701 			/* like CCL, but zero-length string OK, & no NOSKIP */
702 			if (width == 0)
703 				width = (size_t)~0;
704 			if (flags & LONG) {
705 				nr = convert_wstring(fp, GETARG(wchar_t *),
706 				    width, locale);
707 			} else {
708 				nr = convert_string(fp, GETARG(char *), width,
709 				    locale);
710 			}
711 			if (nr < 0)
712 				goto input_failure;
713 			break;
714 
715 		case CT_INT:
716 			/* scan an integer as if by the conversion function */
717 			if (width == 0 || width > sizeof(buf) /
718 			    sizeof(*buf) - 1)
719 				width = sizeof(buf) / sizeof(*buf) - 1;
720 
721 			nr = parseint(fp, buf, width, base, flags, locale);
722 			if (nr == 0)
723 				goto match_failure;
724 			if ((flags & SUPPRESS) == 0) {
725 				uintmax_t res;
726 
727 				buf[nr] = L'\0';
728 				if ((flags & UNSIGNED) == 0)
729 				    res = wcstoimax(buf, NULL, base);
730 				else
731 				    res = wcstoumax(buf, NULL, base);
732 				if (flags & POINTER)
733 					*va_arg(ap, void **) =
734 							(void *)(uintptr_t)res;
735 				else if (flags & SHORTSHORT)
736 					*va_arg(ap, char *) = res;
737 				else if (flags & SHORT)
738 					*va_arg(ap, short *) = res;
739 				else if (flags & LONG)
740 					*va_arg(ap, long *) = res;
741 				else if (flags & LONGLONG)
742 					*va_arg(ap, long long *) = res;
743 				else if (flags & INTMAXT)
744 					*va_arg(ap, intmax_t *) = res;
745 				else if (flags & PTRDIFFT)
746 					*va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t *) = res;
747 				else if (flags & SIZET)
748 					*va_arg(ap, size_t *) = res;
749 				else
750 					*va_arg(ap, int *) = res;
751 			}
752 			break;
753 
754 #ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
755 		case CT_FLOAT:
756 			/* scan a floating point number as if by strtod */
757 			if (width == 0 || width > sizeof(buf) /
758 			    sizeof(*buf) - 1)
759 				width = sizeof(buf) / sizeof(*buf) - 1;
760 			nr = parsefloat(fp, buf, buf + width, locale);
761 			if (nr == 0)
762 				goto match_failure;
763 			if ((flags & SUPPRESS) == 0) {
764 				if (flags & LONGDBL) {
765 					long double res = wcstold(buf, NULL);
766 					*va_arg(ap, long double *) = res;
767 				} else if (flags & LONG) {
768 					double res = wcstod(buf, NULL);
769 					*va_arg(ap, double *) = res;
770 				} else {
771 					float res = wcstof(buf, NULL);
772 					*va_arg(ap, float *) = res;
773 				}
774 			}
775 			break;
776 #endif /* !NO_FLOATING_POINT */
777 		}
778 		if (!(flags & SUPPRESS))
779 			nassigned++;
780 		nread += nr;
781 		nconversions++;
782 	}
783 input_failure:
784 	return (nconversions != 0 ? nassigned : EOF);
785 match_failure:
786 	return (nassigned);
787 }
788 
789 #ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
790 static int
791 parsefloat(FILE *fp, wchar_t *buf, wchar_t *end, locale_t locale)
792 {
793 	mbstate_t mbs;
794 	size_t nconv;
795 	wchar_t *commit, *p;
796 	int infnanpos = 0;
797 	enum {
798 		S_START, S_GOTSIGN, S_INF, S_NAN, S_DONE, S_MAYBEHEX,
799 		S_DIGITS, S_FRAC, S_EXP, S_EXPDIGITS
800 	} state = S_START;
801 	wchar_t c;
802 	wchar_t decpt;
803 	_Bool gotmantdig = 0, ishex = 0;
804 
805 	mbs = initial_mbs;
806 	nconv = mbrtowc(&decpt, localeconv()->decimal_point, MB_CUR_MAX, &mbs);
807 	if (nconv == (size_t)-1 || nconv == (size_t)-2)
808 		decpt = '.';	/* failsafe */
809 
810 	/*
811 	 * We set commit = p whenever the string we have read so far
812 	 * constitutes a valid representation of a floating point
813 	 * number by itself.  At some point, the parse will complete
814 	 * or fail, and we will ungetc() back to the last commit point.
815 	 * To ensure that the file offset gets updated properly, it is
816 	 * always necessary to read at least one character that doesn't
817 	 * match; thus, we can't short-circuit "infinity" or "nan(...)".
818 	 */
819 	commit = buf - 1;
820 	c = WEOF;
821 	for (p = buf; p < end; ) {
822 		if ((c = __fgetwc(fp, locale)) == WEOF)
823 			break;
824 reswitch:
825 		switch (state) {
826 		case S_START:
827 			state = S_GOTSIGN;
828 			if (c == '-' || c == '+')
829 				break;
830 			else
831 				goto reswitch;
832 		case S_GOTSIGN:
833 			switch (c) {
834 			case '0':
835 				state = S_MAYBEHEX;
836 				commit = p;
837 				break;
838 			case 'I':
839 			case 'i':
840 				state = S_INF;
841 				break;
842 			case 'N':
843 			case 'n':
844 				state = S_NAN;
845 				break;
846 			default:
847 				state = S_DIGITS;
848 				goto reswitch;
849 			}
850 			break;
851 		case S_INF:
852 			if (infnanpos > 6 ||
853 			    (c != "nfinity"[infnanpos] &&
854 			     c != "NFINITY"[infnanpos]))
855 				goto parsedone;
856 			if (infnanpos == 1 || infnanpos == 6)
857 				commit = p;	/* inf or infinity */
858 			infnanpos++;
859 			break;
860 		case S_NAN:
861 			switch (infnanpos) {
862 			case 0:
863 				if (c != 'A' && c != 'a')
864 					goto parsedone;
865 				break;
866 			case 1:
867 				if (c != 'N' && c != 'n')
868 					goto parsedone;
869 				else
870 					commit = p;
871 				break;
872 			case 2:
873 				if (c != '(')
874 					goto parsedone;
875 				break;
876 			default:
877 				if (c == ')') {
878 					commit = p;
879 					state = S_DONE;
880 				} else if (!iswalnum(c) && c != '_')
881 					goto parsedone;
882 				break;
883 			}
884 			infnanpos++;
885 			break;
886 		case S_DONE:
887 			goto parsedone;
888 		case S_MAYBEHEX:
889 			state = S_DIGITS;
890 			if (c == 'X' || c == 'x') {
891 				ishex = 1;
892 				break;
893 			} else {	/* we saw a '0', but no 'x' */
894 				gotmantdig = 1;
895 				goto reswitch;
896 			}
897 		case S_DIGITS:
898 			if ((ishex && iswxdigit(c)) || iswdigit(c))
899 				gotmantdig = 1;
900 			else {
901 				state = S_FRAC;
902 				if (c != decpt)
903 					goto reswitch;
904 			}
905 			if (gotmantdig)
906 				commit = p;
907 			break;
908 		case S_FRAC:
909 			if (((c == 'E' || c == 'e') && !ishex) ||
910 			    ((c == 'P' || c == 'p') && ishex)) {
911 				if (!gotmantdig)
912 					goto parsedone;
913 				else
914 					state = S_EXP;
915 			} else if ((ishex && iswxdigit(c)) || iswdigit(c)) {
916 				commit = p;
917 				gotmantdig = 1;
918 			} else
919 				goto parsedone;
920 			break;
921 		case S_EXP:
922 			state = S_EXPDIGITS;
923 			if (c == '-' || c == '+')
924 				break;
925 			else
926 				goto reswitch;
927 		case S_EXPDIGITS:
928 			if (iswdigit(c))
929 				commit = p;
930 			else
931 				goto parsedone;
932 			break;
933 		default:
934 			abort();
935 		}
936 		*p++ = c;
937 		c = WEOF;
938 	}
939 
940 parsedone:
941 	if (c != WEOF)
942 		__ungetwc(c, fp, locale);
943 	while (commit < --p)
944 		__ungetwc(*p, fp, locale);
945 	*++commit = '\0';
946 	return (commit - buf);
947 }
948 #endif
949