xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/ungetwc.3 (revision f5147e312f43a9050468de539aeafa072caa1a60)
1.\"	$NetBSD: ungetwc.3,v 1.3 2002/02/07 07:00:27 ross Exp $
2.\"
3.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
4.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5.\"
6.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
8.\" on Information Processing Systems.
9.\"
10.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12.\" are met:
13.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20.\"    without specific prior written permission.
21.\"
22.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
33.\"
34.\"     @(#)ungetc.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
35.\" $FreeBSD$
36.\"
37.Dd March 3, 2004
38.Dt UNGETWC 3
39.Os
40.Sh NAME
41.Nm ungetwc
42.Nd un-get wide character from input stream
43.Sh LIBRARY
44.Lb libc
45.Sh SYNOPSIS
46.In stdio.h
47.In wchar.h
48.Ft wint_t
49.Fn ungetwc "wint_t wc" "FILE *stream"
50.Sh DESCRIPTION
51The
52.Fn ungetwc
53function pushes the wide character
54.Fa wc
55(converted to an
56.Vt wchar_t )
57back onto the input stream pointed to by
58.Fa stream .
59The pushed-backed wide characters will be returned by subsequent reads on the
60stream (in reverse order).
61A successful intervening call, using the same stream, to one of the file
62positioning functions
63.Xr fseek 3 ,
64.Xr fsetpos 3 ,
65or
66.Xr rewind 3
67will discard the pushed back wide characters.
68.Pp
69One wide character of push-back is guaranteed,
70but as long as there is
71sufficient memory, an effectively infinite amount of pushback is allowed.
72.Pp
73If a character is successfully pushed-back,
74the end-of-file indicator for the stream is cleared.
75.Sh RETURN VALUES
76The
77.Fn ungetwc
78function
79returns
80the wide character pushed-back after the conversion, or
81.Dv WEOF
82if the operation fails.
83If the value of the argument
84.Fa c
85character equals
86.Dv WEOF ,
87the operation will fail and the stream will remain unchanged.
88.Sh SEE ALSO
89.Xr fseek 3 ,
90.Xr getwc 3
91.Sh STANDARDS
92The
93.Fn ungetwc
94function conforms to
95.St -isoC-99 .
96