xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision f4c5766baa461767ccb595252b1614f1ecc6f1a7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 #include "namespace.h"
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include "un-namespace.h"
48 #include "local.h"
49 #include "libc_private.h"
50 
51 static int __submore(FILE *);
52 
53 /*
54  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
55  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
56  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
57  * are all at the end (stack-style).
58  */
59 static int
60 __submore(FILE *fp)
61 {
62 	int i;
63 	unsigned char *p;
64 
65 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
66 		/*
67 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
68 		 */
69 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
70 			return (EOF);
71 		fp->_ub._base = p;
72 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
73 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
74 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
75 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
76 		fp->_p = p;
77 		return (0);
78 	}
79 	i = fp->_ub._size;
80 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, (size_t)(i << 1));
81 	if (p == NULL)
82 		return (EOF);
83 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
84 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
85 	fp->_p = p + i;
86 	fp->_ub._base = p;
87 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
88 	return (0);
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * MT-safe version
93  */
94 int
95 ungetc(int c, FILE *fp)
96 {
97 	int ret;
98 
99 	if (c == EOF)
100 		return (EOF);
101 	if (!__sdidinit)
102 		__sinit();
103 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
104 	ret = __ungetc(c, fp);
105 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
106 	return (ret);
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Non-MT-safe version
111  */
112 int
113 __ungetc(int c, FILE *fp)
114 {
115 
116 	ORIENT(fp, -1);
117 
118 	if (c == EOF)
119 		return (EOF);
120 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
121 		/*
122 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
123 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
124 		 */
125 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0)
126 			return (EOF);
127 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
128 			if (__sflush(fp))
129 				return (EOF);
130 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
131 			fp->_w = 0;
132 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
133 		}
134 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
135 	}
136 	c = (unsigned char)c;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
140 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
141 	 */
142 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
143 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp))
144 			return (EOF);
145 		*--fp->_p = c;
146 		fp->_r++;
147 		return (c);
148 	}
149 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
153 	 * but never replace the original character.
154 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
155 	 */
156 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
157 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
158 		fp->_p--;
159 		fp->_r++;
160 		return (c);
161 	}
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
165 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
166 	 */
167 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
168 	fp->_extra->_up = fp->_p;
169 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
170 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
171 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
172 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
173 	fp->_r = 1;
174 	return (c);
175 }
176