xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision ef5d438ed4bc17ad7ece3e40fe4d1f9baf3aadf7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include "local.h"
45 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
46 #include <pthread.h>
47 #include "pthread_private.h"
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
52  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
53  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
54  * are all at the end (stack-style).
55  */
56 static int
57 __submore(fp)
58 	register FILE *fp;
59 {
60 	register int i;
61 	register unsigned char *p;
62 
63 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
64 		/*
65 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
66 		 */
67 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
68 			return (EOF);
69 		fp->_ub._base = p;
70 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
71 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
72 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
73 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
74 		fp->_p = p;
75 		return (0);
76 	}
77 	i = fp->_ub._size;
78 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, i << 1);
79 	if (p == NULL)
80 		return (EOF);
81 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
82 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
83 	fp->_p = p + i;
84 	fp->_ub._base = p;
85 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
86 	return (0);
87 }
88 
89 int
90 ungetc(c, fp)
91 	int c;
92 	register FILE *fp;
93 {
94 	if (c == EOF)
95 		return (EOF);
96 	if (!__sdidinit)
97 		__sinit();
98 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
99 	_thread_flockfile(fp,__FILE__,__LINE__);
100 #endif
101 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
102 		/*
103 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
104 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
105 		 */
106 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0) {
107 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
108 			_thread_funlockfile(fp);
109 #endif
110 			return (EOF);
111 		}
112 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
113 			if (__sflush(fp)) {
114 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
115 				_thread_funlockfile(fp);
116 #endif
117 				return (EOF);
118 			}
119 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
120 			fp->_w = 0;
121 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
122 		}
123 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
124 	}
125 	c = (unsigned char)c;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
129 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
130 	 */
131 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
132 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp)) {
133 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
134 			_thread_funlockfile(fp);
135 #endif
136 			return (EOF);
137 		}
138 		*--fp->_p = c;
139 		fp->_r++;
140 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
141 		_thread_funlockfile(fp);
142 #endif
143 		return (c);
144 	}
145 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
149 	 * but never replace the original character.
150 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
151 	 */
152 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
153 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
154 		fp->_p--;
155 		fp->_r++;
156 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
157 		_thread_funlockfile(fp);
158 #endif
159 		return (c);
160 	}
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
164 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
165 	 */
166 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
167 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
168 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
169 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
170 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
171 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
172 	fp->_r = 1;
173 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
174 	_thread_funlockfile(fp);
175 #endif
176 	return (c);
177 }
178