xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision daf1cffce2e07931f27c6c6998652e90df6ba87e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
40 #endif
41 static const char rcsid[] =
42   "$FreeBSD$";
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include "local.h"
49 #include "libc_private.h"
50 
51 static int __submore __P((FILE *));
52 
53 /*
54  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
55  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
56  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
57  * are all at the end (stack-style).
58  */
59 static int
60 __submore(fp)
61 	register FILE *fp;
62 {
63 	register int i;
64 	register unsigned char *p;
65 
66 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
67 		/*
68 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
69 		 */
70 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
71 			return (EOF);
72 		fp->_ub._base = p;
73 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
74 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
75 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
76 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
77 		fp->_p = p;
78 		return (0);
79 	}
80 	i = fp->_ub._size;
81 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, (size_t)(i << 1));
82 	if (p == NULL)
83 		return (EOF);
84 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
85 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
86 	fp->_p = p + i;
87 	fp->_ub._base = p;
88 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
89 	return (0);
90 }
91 
92 int
93 ungetc(c, fp)
94 	int c;
95 	register FILE *fp;
96 {
97 	if (c == EOF)
98 		return (EOF);
99 	if (!__sdidinit)
100 		__sinit();
101 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
102 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
103 		/*
104 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
105 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
106 		 */
107 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0) {
108 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
109 			return (EOF);
110 		}
111 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
112 			if (__sflush(fp)) {
113 				FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
114 				return (EOF);
115 			}
116 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
117 			fp->_w = 0;
118 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
119 		}
120 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
121 	}
122 	c = (unsigned char)c;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
126 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
127 	 */
128 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
129 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp)) {
130 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
131 			return (EOF);
132 		}
133 		*--fp->_p = c;
134 		fp->_r++;
135 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
136 		return (c);
137 	}
138 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
142 	 * but never replace the original character.
143 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
144 	 */
145 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
146 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
147 		fp->_p--;
148 		fp->_r++;
149 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
150 		return (c);
151 	}
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
155 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
156 	 */
157 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
158 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
159 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
160 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
161 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
162 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
163 	fp->_r = 1;
164 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
165 	return (c);
166 }
167