xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision 952d112864d8008aa87278a30a539d888a8493cd)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
40 #endif
41 static const char rcsid[] =
42 		"$Id$";
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include "local.h"
49 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
50 #include <pthread.h>
51 #include "pthread_private.h"
52 #endif
53 
54 static int __submore __P((FILE *));
55 
56 /*
57  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
58  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
59  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
60  * are all at the end (stack-style).
61  */
62 static int
63 __submore(fp)
64 	register FILE *fp;
65 {
66 	register int i;
67 	register unsigned char *p;
68 
69 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
70 		/*
71 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
72 		 */
73 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
74 			return (EOF);
75 		fp->_ub._base = p;
76 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
77 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
78 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
79 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
80 		fp->_p = p;
81 		return (0);
82 	}
83 	i = fp->_ub._size;
84 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, (size_t)(i << 1));
85 	if (p == NULL)
86 		return (EOF);
87 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
88 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
89 	fp->_p = p + i;
90 	fp->_ub._base = p;
91 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
92 	return (0);
93 }
94 
95 int
96 ungetc(c, fp)
97 	int c;
98 	register FILE *fp;
99 {
100 	if (c == EOF)
101 		return (EOF);
102 	if (!__sdidinit)
103 		__sinit();
104 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
105 	_thread_flockfile(fp,__FILE__,__LINE__);
106 #endif
107 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
108 		/*
109 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
110 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
111 		 */
112 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0) {
113 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
114 			_thread_funlockfile(fp);
115 #endif
116 			return (EOF);
117 		}
118 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
119 			if (__sflush(fp)) {
120 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
121 				_thread_funlockfile(fp);
122 #endif
123 				return (EOF);
124 			}
125 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
126 			fp->_w = 0;
127 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
128 		}
129 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
130 	}
131 	c = (unsigned char)c;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
135 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
136 	 */
137 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
138 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp)) {
139 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
140 			_thread_funlockfile(fp);
141 #endif
142 			return (EOF);
143 		}
144 		*--fp->_p = c;
145 		fp->_r++;
146 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
147 		_thread_funlockfile(fp);
148 #endif
149 		return (c);
150 	}
151 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
155 	 * but never replace the original character.
156 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
157 	 */
158 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
159 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
160 		fp->_p--;
161 		fp->_r++;
162 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
163 		_thread_funlockfile(fp);
164 #endif
165 		return (c);
166 	}
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
170 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
171 	 */
172 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
173 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
174 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
175 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
176 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
177 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
178 	fp->_r = 1;
179 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
180 	_thread_funlockfile(fp);
181 #endif
182 	return (c);
183 }
184