xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision 17d6c636720d00f77e5d098daf4c278f89d84f7b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
40 #endif
41 static const char rcsid[] =
42   "$FreeBSD$";
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include "un-namespace.h"
50 #include "local.h"
51 #include "libc_private.h"
52 
53 static int __submore __P((FILE *));
54 
55 /*
56  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
57  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
58  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
59  * are all at the end (stack-style).
60  */
61 static int
62 __submore(FILE *fp)
63 {
64 	int i;
65 	unsigned char *p;
66 
67 	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
68 		/*
69 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
70 		 */
71 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
72 			return (EOF);
73 		fp->_ub._base = p;
74 		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
75 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
76 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
77 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
78 		fp->_p = p;
79 		return (0);
80 	}
81 	i = fp->_ub._size;
82 	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, (size_t)(i << 1));
83 	if (p == NULL)
84 		return (EOF);
85 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
86 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
87 	fp->_p = p + i;
88 	fp->_ub._base = p;
89 	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
90 	return (0);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * MT-safe version
95  */
96 int
97 ungetc(int c, FILE *fp)
98 {
99 	int ret;
100 
101 	if (c == EOF)
102 		return (EOF);
103 	if (!__sdidinit)
104 		__sinit();
105 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
106 	ret = __ungetc(c, fp);
107 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
108 	return (ret);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Non-MT-safe version
113  */
114 int
115 __ungetc(int c, FILE *fp)
116 {
117 	if (c == EOF)
118 		return (EOF);
119 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
120 		/*
121 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
122 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
123 		 */
124 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0)
125 			return (EOF);
126 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
127 			if (__sflush(fp))
128 				return (EOF);
129 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
130 			fp->_w = 0;
131 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
132 		}
133 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
134 	}
135 	c = (unsigned char)c;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
139 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
140 	 */
141 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
142 		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp))
143 			return (EOF);
144 		*--fp->_p = c;
145 		fp->_r++;
146 		return (c);
147 	}
148 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
152 	 * but never replace the original character.
153 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
154 	 */
155 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
156 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
157 		fp->_p--;
158 		fp->_r++;
159 		return (c);
160 	}
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
164 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
165 	 */
166 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
167 	fp->_extra->_up = fp->_p;
168 	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
169 	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
170 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
171 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
172 	fp->_r = 1;
173 	return (c);
174 }
175