xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/setvbuf.c (revision 17d6c636720d00f77e5d098daf4c278f89d84f7b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setvbuf.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
40 #endif
41 static const char rcsid[] =
42   "$FreeBSD$";
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include "un-namespace.h"
49 #include "local.h"
50 #include "libc_private.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including
54  * a buffer.
55  */
56 int
57 setvbuf(fp, buf, mode, size)
58 	register FILE *fp;
59 	char *buf;
60 	register int mode;
61 	register size_t size;
62 {
63 	register int ret, flags;
64 	size_t iosize;
65 	int ttyflag;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Verify arguments.  The `int' limit on `size' is due to this
69 	 * particular implementation.  Note, buf and size are ignored
70 	 * when setting _IONBF.
71 	 */
72 	if (mode != _IONBF)
73 		if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF) || (int)size < 0)
74 			return (EOF);
75 
76 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
77 	/*
78 	 * Write current buffer, if any.  Discard unread input (including
79 	 * ungetc data), cancel line buffering, and free old buffer if
80 	 * malloc()ed.  We also clear any eof condition, as if this were
81 	 * a seek.
82 	 */
83 	ret = 0;
84 	(void)__sflush(fp);
85 	if (HASUB(fp))
86 		FREEUB(fp);
87 	fp->_r = fp->_lbfsize = 0;
88 	flags = fp->_flags;
89 	if (flags & __SMBF)
90 		free((void *)fp->_bf._base);
91 	flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF | __SOPT | __SOFF | __SNPT | __SEOF);
92 
93 	/* If setting unbuffered mode, skip all the hard work. */
94 	if (mode == _IONBF)
95 		goto nbf;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Find optimal I/O size for seek optimization.  This also returns
99 	 * a `tty flag' to suggest that we check isatty(fd), but we do not
100 	 * care since our caller told us how to buffer.
101 	 */
102 	flags |= __swhatbuf(fp, &iosize, &ttyflag);
103 	if (size == 0) {
104 		buf = NULL;	/* force local allocation */
105 		size = iosize;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Allocate buffer if needed. */
109 	if (buf == NULL) {
110 		if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
111 			/*
112 			 * Unable to honor user's request.  We will return
113 			 * failure, but try again with file system size.
114 			 */
115 			ret = EOF;
116 			if (size != iosize) {
117 				size = iosize;
118 				buf = malloc(size);
119 			}
120 		}
121 		if (buf == NULL) {
122 			/* No luck; switch to unbuffered I/O. */
123 nbf:
124 			fp->_flags = flags | __SNBF;
125 			fp->_w = 0;
126 			fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
127 			fp->_bf._size = 1;
128 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
129 			return (ret);
130 		}
131 		flags |= __SMBF;
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Kill any seek optimization if the buffer is not the
136 	 * right size.
137 	 *
138 	 * SHOULD WE ALLOW MULTIPLES HERE (i.e., ok iff (size % iosize) == 0)?
139 	 */
140 	if (size != iosize)
141 		flags |= __SNPT;
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Fix up the FILE fields, and set __cleanup for output flush on
145 	 * exit (since we are buffered in some way).
146 	 */
147 	if (mode == _IOLBF)
148 		flags |= __SLBF;
149 	fp->_flags = flags;
150 	fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *)buf;
151 	fp->_bf._size = size;
152 	/* fp->_lbfsize is still 0 */
153 	if (flags & __SWR) {
154 		/*
155 		 * Begin or continue writing: see __swsetup().  Note
156 		 * that __SNBF is impossible (it was handled earlier).
157 		 */
158 		if (flags & __SLBF) {
159 			fp->_w = 0;
160 			fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size;
161 		} else
162 			fp->_w = size;
163 	} else {
164 		/* begin/continue reading, or stay in intermediate state */
165 		fp->_w = 0;
166 	}
167 	__cleanup = _cleanup;
168 
169 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
170 	return (ret);
171 }
172