xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c (revision 952d112864d8008aa87278a30a539d888a8493cd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39 		"$Id$";
40 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 static int _gettemp(char *, int *);
51 
52 int
53 mkstemp(path)
54 	char *path;
55 {
56 	int fd;
57 
58 	return (_gettemp(path, &fd) ? fd : -1);
59 }
60 
61 char *
62 mktemp(path)
63 	char *path;
64 {
65 	return(_gettemp(path, (int *)NULL) ? path : (char *)NULL);
66 }
67 
68 static int
69 _gettemp(path, doopen)
70 	char *path;
71 	register int *doopen;
72 {
73 	register char *start, *trv;
74 	struct stat sbuf;
75 	pid_t pid;
76 
77 	pid = getpid();
78 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv);		/* extra X's get set to 0's */
79 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
80 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
81 		pid /= 10;
82 	}
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
86 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
87 	 */
88 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
89 		if (trv <= path)
90 			break;
91 		if (*trv == '/') {
92 			*trv = '\0';
93 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
94 				return(0);
95 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
96 				errno = ENOTDIR;
97 				return(0);
98 			}
99 			*trv = '/';
100 			break;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	for (;;) {
105 		if (doopen) {
106 			if ((*doopen =
107 			    open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
108 				return(1);
109 			if (errno != EEXIST)
110 				return(0);
111 		}
112 		else if (stat(path, &sbuf))
113 			return(errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
114 
115 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
116 		for (trv = start;;) {
117 			if (!*trv)
118 				return(0);
119 			if (*trv == 'z')
120 				*trv++ = 'a';
121 			else {
122 				if (isdigit(*trv))
123 					*trv = 'a';
124 				else
125 					++*trv;
126 				break;
127 			}
128 		}
129 	}
130 	/*NOTREACHED*/
131 }
132