xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c (revision 17ee9d00bc1ae1e598c38f25826f861e4bc6c3ce)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 
45 static int _gettemp();
46 
47 mkstemp(path)
48 	char *path;
49 {
50 	int fd;
51 
52 	return (_gettemp(path, &fd) ? fd : -1);
53 }
54 
55 char *
56 mktemp(path)
57 	char *path;
58 {
59 	return(_gettemp(path, (int *)NULL) ? path : (char *)NULL);
60 }
61 
62 static
63 _gettemp(path, doopen)
64 	char *path;
65 	register int *doopen;
66 {
67 	extern int errno;
68 	register char *start, *trv;
69 	struct stat sbuf;
70 	u_int pid;
71 
72 	pid = getpid();
73 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv);		/* extra X's get set to 0's */
74 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
75 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
76 		pid /= 10;
77 	}
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
81 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
82 	 */
83 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
84 		if (trv <= path)
85 			break;
86 		if (*trv == '/') {
87 			*trv = '\0';
88 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
89 				return(0);
90 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
91 				errno = ENOTDIR;
92 				return(0);
93 			}
94 			*trv = '/';
95 			break;
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	for (;;) {
100 		if (doopen) {
101 			if ((*doopen =
102 			    open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
103 				return(1);
104 			if (errno != EEXIST)
105 				return(0);
106 		}
107 		else if (stat(path, &sbuf))
108 			return(errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
109 
110 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
111 		for (trv = start;;) {
112 			if (!*trv)
113 				return(0);
114 			if (*trv == 'z')
115 				*trv++ = 'a';
116 			else {
117 				if (isdigit(*trv))
118 					*trv = 'a';
119 				else
120 					++*trv;
121 				break;
122 			}
123 		}
124 	}
125 	/*NOTREACHED*/
126 }
127