xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.c (revision 5bf5ca772c6de2d53344a78cf461447cc322ccea)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fopen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <limits.h>
49 #include "un-namespace.h"
50 
51 #include "local.h"
52 
53 FILE *
54 fopen(const char * __restrict file, const char * __restrict mode)
55 {
56 	FILE *fp;
57 	int f;
58 	int flags, oflags;
59 
60 	if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0)
61 		return (NULL);
62 	if ((fp = __sfp()) == NULL)
63 		return (NULL);
64 	if ((f = _open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE)) < 0) {
65 		fp->_flags = 0;			/* release */
66 		return (NULL);
67 	}
68 	/*
69 	 * File descriptors are a full int, but _file is only a short.
70 	 * If we get a valid file descriptor that is greater than
71 	 * SHRT_MAX, then the fd will get sign-extended into an
72 	 * invalid file descriptor.  Handle this case by failing the
73 	 * open.
74 	 */
75 	if (f > SHRT_MAX) {
76 		fp->_flags = 0;			/* release */
77 		_close(f);
78 		errno = EMFILE;
79 		return (NULL);
80 	}
81 	fp->_file = f;
82 	fp->_flags = flags;
83 	fp->_cookie = fp;
84 	fp->_read = __sread;
85 	fp->_write = __swrite;
86 	fp->_seek = __sseek;
87 	fp->_close = __sclose;
88 	/*
89 	 * When opening in append mode, even though we use O_APPEND,
90 	 * we need to seek to the end so that ftell() gets the right
91 	 * answer.  If the user then alters the seek pointer, or
92 	 * the file extends, this will fail, but there is not much
93 	 * we can do about this.  (We could set __SAPP and check in
94 	 * fseek and ftell.)
95 	 */
96 	if (oflags & O_APPEND) {
97 		fp->_flags2 |= __S2OAP;
98 		(void)_sseek(fp, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_END);
99 	}
100 	return (fp);
101 }
102