xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/flags.c (revision d8a0fe102c0cfdfcd5b818f850eff09d8536c9bc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)flags.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/file.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 
46 #include "local.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Return the (stdio) flags for a given mode.  Store the flags
50  * to be passed to an _open() syscall through *optr.
51  * Return 0 on error.
52  */
53 int
54 __sflags(const char *mode, int *optr)
55 {
56 	int ret, m, o, known;
57 
58 	switch (*mode++) {
59 
60 	case 'r':	/* open for reading */
61 		ret = __SRD;
62 		m = O_RDONLY;
63 		o = 0;
64 		break;
65 
66 	case 'w':	/* open for writing */
67 		ret = __SWR;
68 		m = O_WRONLY;
69 		o = O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
70 		break;
71 
72 	case 'a':	/* open for appending */
73 		ret = __SWR;
74 		m = O_WRONLY;
75 		o = O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
76 		break;
77 
78 	default:	/* illegal mode */
79 		errno = EINVAL;
80 		return (0);
81 	}
82 
83 	do {
84 		known = 1;
85 		switch (*mode++) {
86 		case 'b':
87 			/* 'b' (binary) is ignored */
88 			break;
89 		case '+':
90 			/* [rwa][b]\+ means read and write */
91 			ret = __SRW;
92 			m = O_RDWR;
93 			break;
94 		case 'x':
95 			/* 'x' means exclusive (fail if the file exists) */
96 			o |= O_EXCL;
97 			break;
98 		case 'e':
99 			/* set close-on-exec */
100 			o |= O_CLOEXEC;
101 			break;
102 		case 'v':
103 			/* verify */
104 			o |= O_VERIFY;
105 			break;
106 		default:
107 			known = 0;
108 			break;
109 		}
110 	} while (known);
111 
112 	if ((o & O_EXCL) != 0 && m == O_RDONLY) {
113 		errno = EINVAL;
114 		return (0);
115 	}
116 
117 	*optr = m | o;
118 	return (ret);
119 }
120