xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.c (revision ea825d02749f382c3f7e17f28247f20a48733eab)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetln.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
35 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include "namespace.h"
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include "un-namespace.h"
46 #include "libc_private.h"
47 #include "local.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * Expand the line buffer.  Return -1 on error.
51 #ifdef notdef
52  * The `new size' does not account for a terminating '\0',
53  * so we add 1 here.
54 #endif
55  */
56 int
57 __slbexpand(FILE *fp, size_t newsize)
58 {
59 	void *p;
60 
61 #ifdef notdef
62 	++newsize;
63 #endif
64 	if (fp->_lb._size >= newsize)
65 		return (0);
66 	if (newsize > INT_MAX) {
67 		errno = ENOMEM;
68 		return (-1);
69 	}
70 	if ((p = realloc(fp->_lb._base, newsize)) == NULL)
71 		return (-1);
72 	fp->_lb._base = p;
73 	fp->_lb._size = newsize;
74 	return (0);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Get an input line.  The returned pointer often (but not always)
79  * points into a stdio buffer.  Fgetln does not alter the text of
80  * the returned line (which is thus not a C string because it will
81  * not necessarily end with '\0'), but does allow callers to modify
82  * it if they wish.  Thus, we set __SMOD in case the caller does.
83  */
84 char *
85 fgetln(FILE *fp, size_t *lenp)
86 {
87 	unsigned char *p;
88 	char *ret;
89 	size_t len;
90 	size_t off;
91 
92 	FLOCKFILE_CANCELSAFE(fp);
93 	ORIENT(fp, -1);
94 	/* make sure there is input */
95 	if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
96 		*lenp = 0;
97 		ret = NULL;
98 		goto end;
99 	}
100 
101 	/* look for a newline in the input */
102 	if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', (size_t)fp->_r)) != NULL) {
103 		/*
104 		 * Found one.  Flag buffer as modified to keep fseek from
105 		 * `optimising' a backward seek, in case the user stomps on
106 		 * the text.
107 		 */
108 		p++;		/* advance over it */
109 		ret = (char *)fp->_p;
110 		*lenp = len = p - fp->_p;
111 		fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
112 		fp->_r -= len;
113 		fp->_p = p;
114 		goto end;
115 	}
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer.
119 	 * As a bonus, though, we can leave off the __SMOD.
120 	 *
121 	 * OPTIMISTIC is length that we (optimistically) expect will
122 	 * accommodate the `rest' of the string, on each trip through the
123 	 * loop below.
124 	 */
125 #define OPTIMISTIC 80
126 
127 	for (len = fp->_r, off = 0;; len += fp->_r) {
128 		size_t diff;
129 
130 		/*
131 		 * Make sure there is room for more bytes.  Copy data from
132 		 * file buffer to line buffer, refill file and look for
133 		 * newline.  The loop stops only when we find a newline.
134 		 */
135 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len + OPTIMISTIC))
136 			goto error;
137 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
138 		    len - off);
139 		off = len;
140 		if (__srefill(fp)) {
141 			if (__sfeof(fp))
142 				break;
143 			goto error;
144 		}
145 		if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', (size_t)fp->_r)) == NULL)
146 			continue;
147 
148 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
149 		p++;
150 		diff = p - fp->_p;
151 		len += diff;
152 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len))
153 			goto error;
154 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
155 		    diff);
156 		fp->_r -= diff;
157 		fp->_p = p;
158 		break;
159 	}
160 	*lenp = len;
161 #ifdef notdef
162 	fp->_lb._base[len] = '\0';
163 #endif
164 	ret = (char *)fp->_lb._base;
165 end:
166 	FUNLOCKFILE_CANCELSAFE();
167 	return (ret);
168 
169 error:
170 	*lenp = 0;		/* ??? */
171 	fp->_flags |= __SERR;
172 	ret = NULL;
173 	goto end;
174 }
175