xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/resolv/res_data.c (revision 046c3635cdb274a1f6ccec9933899f5b3bc043a2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
3  * Copyright (c) 1995-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
15  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
19 static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_data.c,v 1.7 2008/12/11 09:59:00 marka Exp $";
20 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
21 
22 #include "port_before.h"
23 
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/socket.h>
27 #include <sys/time.h>
28 
29 #include <netinet/in.h>
30 #include <arpa/inet.h>
31 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
32 
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <netdb.h>
35 #include <resolv.h>
36 #include <res_update.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #include "port_after.h"
43 
44 const char *_res_opcodes[] = {
45 	"QUERY",
46 	"IQUERY",
47 	"CQUERYM",
48 	"CQUERYU",	/*%< experimental */
49 	"NOTIFY",	/*%< experimental */
50 	"UPDATE",
51 	"6",
52 	"7",
53 	"8",
54 	"9",
55 	"10",
56 	"11",
57 	"12",
58 	"13",
59 	"ZONEINIT",
60 	"ZONEREF",
61 };
62 
63 #ifdef BIND_UPDATE
64 const char *_res_sectioncodes[] = {
65 	"ZONE",
66 	"PREREQUISITES",
67 	"UPDATE",
68 	"ADDITIONAL",
69 };
70 #endif
71 
72 #undef _res
73 #ifndef __BIND_NOSTATIC
74 struct __res_state _res
75 # if defined(__BIND_RES_TEXT)
76 	= { RES_TIMEOUT, }	/*%< Motorola, et al. */
77 # endif
78         ;
79 
80 #if defined(DO_PTHREADS) || defined(__linux)
81 #define _res (*__res_state())
82 #endif
83 
84 /* Proto. */
85 
86 int  res_ourserver_p(const res_state, const struct sockaddr_in *);
87 
88 int
89 res_init(void) {
90 	extern int __res_vinit(res_state, int);
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * These three fields used to be statically initialized.  This made
94 	 * it hard to use this code in a shared library.  It is necessary,
95 	 * now that we're doing dynamic initialization here, that we preserve
96 	 * the old semantics: if an application modifies one of these three
97 	 * fields of _res before res_init() is called, res_init() will not
98 	 * alter them.  Of course, if an application is setting them to
99 	 * _zero_ before calling res_init(), hoping to override what used
100 	 * to be the static default, we can't detect it and unexpected results
101 	 * will follow.  Zero for any of these fields would make no sense,
102 	 * so one can safely assume that the applications were already getting
103 	 * unexpected results.
104 	 *
105 	 * _res.options is tricky since some apps were known to diddle the bits
106 	 * before res_init() was first called. We can't replicate that semantic
107 	 * with dynamic initialization (they may have turned bits off that are
108 	 * set in RES_DEFAULT).  Our solution is to declare such applications
109 	 * "broken".  They could fool us by setting RES_INIT but none do (yet).
110 	 */
111 	if (!_res.retrans)
112 		_res.retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
113 	if (!_res.retry)
114 		_res.retry = 4;
115 	if (!(_res.options & RES_INIT))
116 		_res.options = RES_DEFAULT;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * This one used to initialize implicitly to zero, so unless the app
120 	 * has set it to something in particular, we can randomize it now.
121 	 */
122 	if (!_res.id)
123 		_res.id = res_nrandomid(&_res);
124 
125 	return (__res_vinit(&_res, 1));
126 }
127 
128 void
129 p_query(const u_char *msg) {
130 	fp_query(msg, stdout);
131 }
132 
133 void
134 fp_query(const u_char *msg, FILE *file) {
135 	fp_nquery(msg, PACKETSZ, file);
136 }
137 
138 void
139 fp_nquery(const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) {
140 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1)
141 		return;
142 
143 	res_pquery(&_res, msg, len, file);
144 }
145 
146 int
147 res_mkquery(int op,			/*!< opcode of query  */
148 	    const char *dname,		/*!< domain name  */
149 	    int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
150 	    const u_char *data,		/*!< resource record data  */
151 	    int datalen,		/*!< length of data  */
152 	    const u_char *newrr_in,	/*!< new rr for modify or append  */
153 	    u_char *buf,		/*!< buffer to put query  */
154 	    int buflen)			/*!< size of buffer  */
155 {
156 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
157 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
158 		return (-1);
159 	}
160 	return (res_nmkquery(&_res, op, dname, class, type,
161 			     data, datalen,
162 			     newrr_in, buf, buflen));
163 }
164 
165 int
166 res_mkupdate(ns_updrec *rrecp_in, u_char *buf, int buflen) {
167 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
168 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
169 		return (-1);
170 	}
171 
172 	return (res_nmkupdate(&_res, rrecp_in, buf, buflen));
173 }
174 
175 int
176 res_query(const char *name,	/*!< domain name  */
177 	  int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
178 	  u_char *answer,	/*!< buffer to put answer  */
179 	  int anslen)		/*!< size of answer buffer  */
180 {
181 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
182 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
183 		return (-1);
184 	}
185 	return (res_nquery(&_res, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
186 }
187 
188 void
189 res_send_setqhook(res_send_qhook hook) {
190 	_res.qhook = hook;
191 }
192 
193 void
194 res_send_setrhook(res_send_rhook hook) {
195 	_res.rhook = hook;
196 }
197 
198 int
199 res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in *inp) {
200 	return (res_ourserver_p(&_res, inp));
201 }
202 
203 int
204 res_send(const u_char *buf, int buflen, u_char *ans, int anssiz) {
205 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
206 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
207 		return (-1);
208 	}
209 
210 	return (res_nsend(&_res, buf, buflen, ans, anssiz));
211 }
212 
213 int
214 res_sendsigned(const u_char *buf, int buflen, ns_tsig_key *key,
215 	       u_char *ans, int anssiz)
216 {
217 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
218 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
219 		return (-1);
220 	}
221 
222 	return (res_nsendsigned(&_res, buf, buflen, key, ans, anssiz));
223 }
224 
225 void
226 res_close(void) {
227 	res_nclose(&_res);
228 }
229 
230 int
231 res_update(ns_updrec *rrecp_in) {
232 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
233 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
234 		return (-1);
235 	}
236 
237 	return (res_nupdate(&_res, rrecp_in, NULL));
238 }
239 
240 int
241 res_search(const char *name,	/*!< domain name  */
242 	   int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
243 	   u_char *answer,	/*!< buffer to put answer  */
244 	   int anslen)		/*!< size of answer  */
245 {
246 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
247 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
248 		return (-1);
249 	}
250 
251 	return (res_nsearch(&_res, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
252 }
253 
254 int
255 res_querydomain(const char *name,
256 		const char *domain,
257 		int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
258 		u_char *answer,		/*!< buffer to put answer  */
259 		int anslen)		/*!< size of answer  */
260 {
261 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
262 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
263 		return (-1);
264 	}
265 
266 	return (res_nquerydomain(&_res, name, domain,
267 				 class, type,
268 				 answer, anslen));
269 }
270 
271 u_int
272 res_randomid(void) {
273 	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
274 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
275 		return (-1);
276 	}
277 
278 	return (res_nrandomid(&_res));
279 }
280 
281 const char *
282 hostalias(const char *name) {
283 	static char abuf[MAXDNAME];
284 
285 	return (res_hostalias(&_res, name, abuf, sizeof abuf));
286 }
287 
288 #ifdef ultrix
289 int
290 local_hostname_length(const char *hostname) {
291 	int len_host, len_domain;
292 
293 	if (!*_res.defdname)
294 		res_init();
295 	len_host = strlen(hostname);
296 	len_domain = strlen(_res.defdname);
297 	if (len_host > len_domain &&
298 	    !strcasecmp(hostname + len_host - len_domain, _res.defdname) &&
299 	    hostname[len_host - len_domain - 1] == '.')
300 		return (len_host - len_domain - 1);
301 	return (0);
302 }
303 #endif /*ultrix*/
304 
305 #endif
306 
307 /*! \file */
308