xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/powerpc/gen/makecontext.c (revision f81cdf24ba5436367377f7c8e8f51f6df2a75ca7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Suleiman Souhlal
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 
31 #include <stdarg.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <ucontext.h>
36 
37 __weak_reference(__makecontext, makecontext);
38 
39 void _ctx_done(ucontext_t *ucp);
40 void _ctx_start(void);
41 
42 void
43 _ctx_done(ucontext_t *ucp)
44 {
45 	if (ucp->uc_link == NULL)
46 		exit(0);
47 	else {
48 		/* invalidate context */
49 		ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_len = 0;
50 
51 		setcontext((const ucontext_t *)ucp->uc_link);
52 
53 		abort(); /* should never return from above call */
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 void
58 __makecontext(ucontext_t *ucp, void (*start)(void), int argc, ...)
59 {
60 	mcontext_t *mc;
61 	char *sp;
62 	va_list ap;
63 	int i, regargs, stackargs;
64 
65 	/* Sanity checks */
66 	if ((ucp == NULL) || (argc < 0)
67 	    || (ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp == NULL)
68 	    || (ucp->uc_stack.ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)) {
69 		/* invalidate context */
70 		ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_len = 0;
71 		return;
72 	}
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * The stack must have space for the frame pointer, saved
76 	 * link register, overflow arguments, and be 16-byte
77 	 * aligned.
78 	 */
79 	stackargs = (argc > 8) ? argc - 8 : 0;
80 	sp = (char *) ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp + ucp->uc_stack.ss_size
81 		- sizeof(uint32_t)*(stackargs + 2);
82 	sp = (char *)((uint32_t)sp & ~0x1f);
83 
84 	mc = &ucp->uc_mcontext;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Up to 8 register args. Assumes all args are 32-bit and
88 	 * integer only. Not sure how to cater for floating point,
89 	 * although 64-bit args will work if aligned correctly
90 	 * in the arg list.
91 	 */
92 	regargs = (argc > 8) ? 8 : argc;
93 	va_start(ap, argc);
94 	for (i = 0; i < regargs; i++)
95 		mc->mc_gpr[3 + i] = va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Overflow args go onto the stack
99 	 */
100 	if (argc > 8) {
101 		uint32_t *argp;
102 
103 		/* Skip past frame pointer and saved LR */
104 		argp = (uint32_t *)sp + 2;
105 
106 		for (i = 0; i < stackargs; i++)
107 			*argp++ = va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
108 	}
109 	va_end(ap);
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Use caller-saved regs 14/15 to hold params that _ctx_start
113 	 * will use to invoke the user-supplied func
114 	 */
115 	mc->mc_srr0 = (uint32_t) _ctx_start;
116 	mc->mc_gpr[1] = (uint32_t) sp;		/* new stack pointer */
117 	mc->mc_gpr[14] = (uint32_t) start;	/* r14 <- start */
118 	mc->mc_gpr[15] = (uint32_t) ucp;	/* r15 <- ucp */
119 }
120