1d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. 2d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" All rights reserved. 3d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" 4d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Chris 5d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" Costello at Safeport Network Services and NAI Labs, the Security 6d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR 7d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS 8d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" research program. 9d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" 10d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" are met: 13d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote 19d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" products derived from this software without specific prior written 20d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" permission. 21d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" 22d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 33d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" 34d97fcfceSRobert Watson.\" $FreeBSD$ 35d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Dd December 21, 2001 36d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Dt MAC 3 37d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Sh NAME 38d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Nm mac 39d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Nd introduction to the POSIX.1e MAC security API 40d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Sh LIBRARY 41d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Lb libc 42d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Sh SYNOPSIS 43d97fcfceSRobert Watson.In sys/mac.h 44d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Pp 45d97fcfceSRobert WatsonIn the kernel configuration file: 46d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Cd "options MAC" 47d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Sh DESCRIPTION 48d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Fx 49d97fcfceSRobert Watsonpermits administrators to define Mandatory Access Control labels 50d97fcfceSRobert Watsondefining levels for the privacy and integrity of data, 51d97fcfceSRobert Watsonoverriding discretionary policies 52d97fcfceSRobert Watsonfor those objects. 53d97fcfceSRobert WatsonNot all objects currently provide support for MAC labels, 54d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand MAC support must be explicitly enabled by the administrator. 55d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThe library calls include routines to retrieve, duplicate, 56d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand set MAC labels associated with files and processes. 57d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Pp 58d97fcfceSRobert WatsonPOSIX.1e describes a set of MAC manipulation routines 59d97fcfceSRobert Watsonto manage the contents of MAC labels, 60d97fcfceSRobert Watsonas well as their relationships with 61d97fcfceSRobert Watsonfiles and processes; 62d97fcfceSRobert Watsonalmost all of these support routines 63d97fcfceSRobert Watsonare implemented in 64d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Fx . 65d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Pp 66d97fcfceSRobert WatsonAvailable functions, sorted by behavior, include: 67d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Bl -tag -width indent 68d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_get_fd 69d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 70d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_get 3 , 71d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to retrieve the 72d97fcfceSRobert WatsonMAC label associated with 73d97fcfceSRobert Watsona specific file descriptor. 74d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_get_file 75d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 76d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_get 3 , 77d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to retrieve the 78d97fcfceSRobert WatsonMAC label associated with 79d97fcfceSRobert Watsona named file. 80d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_get_proc 81d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 82d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_get 3 , 83d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to retrieve the 84d97fcfceSRobert WatsonMAC label associated with 85d97fcfceSRobert Watsonthe calling process. 86d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_set_fd 87d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 88d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_set 3 , 89d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to set the 90d97fcfceSRobert WatsonMAC label associated with 91d97fcfceSRobert Watsona specific file descriptor. 92d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_set_file 93d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 94d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_set 3 , 95d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to set the 96d97fcfceSRobert WatsonMAC label associated with 97d97fcfceSRobert Watsona named file. 98d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_set_proc 99d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 100d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_set 3 , 101d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to set the 102d97fcfceSRobert WatsonMAC label associated with 103d97fcfceSRobert Watsonthe calling process. 104d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_free 105d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 106d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_free 3 , 107d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to free 108d97fcfceSRobert Watsonuserland working MAC label storage. 109d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_from_text 110d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 111d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_text 3 , 112d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to convert 113d97fcfceSRobert Watsona text-form MAC label 114d97fcfceSRobert Watsoninto a working 115d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Vt mac_t . 116d97fcfceSRobert Watson.It Fn mac_to_text 117d97fcfceSRobert WatsonThis function is described in 118d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_text 3 , 119d97fcfceSRobert Watsonand may be used to convert a 120d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Vt mac_t 121d97fcfceSRobert Watsoninto a text-form MAC label. 122d97fcfceSRobert Watson.El 123d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES 124d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Fx Ns 's 125d97fcfceSRobert Watsonsupport for POSIX.1e interfaces and features 126d97fcfceSRobert Watsonis still under development 127d97fcfceSRobert Watsonat this time. 128d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Sh SEE ALSO 129d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_free 3 , 130d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_get 3 , 131d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_set 3 , 132d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Xr mac_text 3 133d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Sh STANDARDS 134d97fcfceSRobert WatsonPOSIX.1e is described in IEEE POSIX.1e draft 17. 135d97fcfceSRobert WatsonDiscussion of the draft 136d97fcfceSRobert Watsoncontinues on the cross-platform POSIX.1e implementation mailing list. 137d97fcfceSRobert WatsonTo join this list, see the 138d97fcfceSRobert Watson.Fx 139d97fcfceSRobert WatsonPOSIX.1e implementation page 140d97fcfceSRobert Watsonfor more information. 141