xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/net/if_nametoindex.c (revision 559a218c9b257775fb249b67945fe4a05b7a6b9f)
1 /*	$KAME: if_nametoindex.c,v 1.6 2000/11/24 08:18:54 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-1-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2000
7  *	Berkeley Software Design, Inc.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Berkeley Software Design, Inc. ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Berkeley Software Design, Inc. BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  *	BSDI Id: if_nametoindex.c,v 2.3 2000/04/17 22:38:05 dab Exp
28  */
29 
30 #include "namespace.h"
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/sockio.h>
34 #include <net/if.h>
35 #include <net/if_dl.h>
36 #include <ifaddrs.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include "un-namespace.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * From RFC 2553:
45  *
46  * 4.1 Name-to-Index
47  *
48  *
49  *    The first function maps an interface name into its corresponding
50  *    index.
51  *
52  *       #include <net/if.h>
53  *
54  *       unsigned int  if_nametoindex(const char *ifname);
55  *
56  *    If the specified interface name does not exist, the return value is
57  *    0, and errno is set to ENXIO.  If there was a system error (such as
58  *    running out of memory), the return value is 0 and errno is set to the
59  *    proper value (e.g., ENOMEM).
60  */
61 
62 unsigned int
if_nametoindex(const char * ifname)63 if_nametoindex(const char *ifname)
64 {
65 	int s;
66 	struct ifreq ifr;
67 	struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs, *ifa;
68 	unsigned int ni;
69 
70 	s = _socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0);
71 	if (s != -1) {
72 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
73 		strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
74 		if (_ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) != -1) {
75 			_close(s);
76 			return (ifr.ifr_index);
77 		}
78 		_close(s);
79 	}
80 
81 	if (getifaddrs(&ifaddrs) < 0)
82 		return(0);
83 
84 	ni = 0;
85 
86 	for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
87 		if (ifa->ifa_addr &&
88 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK &&
89 		    strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, ifname) == 0) {
90 			ni = LLINDEX((struct sockaddr_dl*)ifa->ifa_addr);
91 			break;
92 		}
93 	}
94 
95 	freeifaddrs(ifaddrs);
96 	if (!ni)
97 		errno = ENXIO;
98 	return(ni);
99 }
100