xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/net/if_indextoname.c (revision e87ec409fa9b21abf79895837fe375ab3d7e408a)
1 /*	$KAME: if_indextoname.c,v 1.7 2000/11/08 03:09:30 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-1-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2000
7  *	Berkeley Software Design, Inc.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Berkeley Software Design, Inc. ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Berkeley Software Design, Inc. BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  *	BSDI Id: if_indextoname.c,v 2.3 2000/04/17 22:38:05 dab Exp
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <net/if_dl.h>
36 #include <net/if.h>
37 #include <ifaddrs.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * From RFC 2553:
44  *
45  * The second function maps an interface index into its corresponding
46  * name.
47  *
48  *    #include <net/if.h>
49  *
50  *    char  *if_indextoname(unsigned int ifindex, char *ifname);
51  *
52  * The ifname argument must point to a buffer of at least IF_NAMESIZE
53  * bytes into which the interface name corresponding to the specified
54  * index is returned.  (IF_NAMESIZE is also defined in <net/if.h> and
55  * its value includes a terminating null byte at the end of the
56  * interface name.) This pointer is also the return value of the
57  * function.  If there is no interface corresponding to the specified
58  * index, NULL is returned, and errno is set to ENXIO, if there was a
59  * system error (such as running out of memory), if_indextoname returns
60  * NULL and errno would be set to the proper value (e.g., ENOMEM).
61  */
62 
63 char *
64 if_indextoname(unsigned int ifindex, char *ifname)
65 {
66 	struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs, *ifa;
67 	int error = 0;
68 
69 	if (ifindex == 0) {
70 		errno = ENXIO;
71 		return(NULL);
72 	}
73 
74 	if (getifaddrs(&ifaddrs) < 0)
75 		return(NULL);	/* getifaddrs properly set errno */
76 
77 	for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
78 		if (ifa->ifa_addr &&
79 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK &&
80 		    ifindex == LLINDEX((struct sockaddr_dl*)ifa->ifa_addr))
81 			break;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (ifa == NULL) {
85 		error = ENXIO;
86 		ifname = NULL;
87 	}
88 	else
89 		strncpy(ifname, ifa->ifa_name, IFNAMSIZ);
90 
91 	freeifaddrs(ifaddrs);
92 
93 	errno = error;
94 	return(ifname);
95 }
96