xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/nameser/ns_parse.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef lint
21 static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: ns_parse.c,v 1.10 2009/01/23 19:59:16 each Exp $";
22 #endif
23 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
24 /* Import. */
25 
26 #include "port_before.h"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
32 
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <resolv.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 
37 #include "port_after.h"
38 
39 /* Forward. */
40 
41 static void	setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect);
42 
43 /* Macros. */
44 
45 #if !defined(SOLARIS2) || defined(__COVERITY__)
46 #define RETERR(err) do { errno = (err); return (-1); } while (0)
47 #else
48 #define RETERR(err) \
49 	do { errno = (err); if (errno == errno) return (-1); } while (0)
50 #endif
51 
52 #define PARSE_FMT_PRESO 0	/* Parse using presentation-format names */
53 #define PARSE_FMT_WIRE 1	/* Parse using network-format names */
54 
55 /* Public. */
56 
57 /* These need to be in the same order as the nres.h:ns_flag enum. */
58 struct _ns_flagdata _ns_flagdata[16] = {
59 	{ 0x8000, 15 },		/*%< qr. */
60 	{ 0x7800, 11 },		/*%< opcode. */
61 	{ 0x0400, 10 },		/*%< aa. */
62 	{ 0x0200, 9 },		/*%< tc. */
63 	{ 0x0100, 8 },		/*%< rd. */
64 	{ 0x0080, 7 },		/*%< ra. */
65 	{ 0x0040, 6 },		/*%< z. */
66 	{ 0x0020, 5 },		/*%< ad. */
67 	{ 0x0010, 4 },		/*%< cd. */
68 	{ 0x000f, 0 },		/*%< rcode. */
69 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (1/6). */
70 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (2/6). */
71 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (3/6). */
72 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (4/6). */
73 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (5/6). */
74 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (6/6). */
75 };
76 
77 int ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg handle, int flag) {
78 	return(((handle)._flags & _ns_flagdata[flag].mask) >> _ns_flagdata[flag].shift);
79 }
80 
81 int
82 ns_skiprr(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom, ns_sect section, int count) {
83 	const u_char *optr = ptr;
84 
85 	for ((void)NULL; count > 0; count--) {
86 		int b, rdlength;
87 
88 		b = dn_skipname(ptr, eom);
89 		if (b < 0)
90 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
91 		ptr += b/*Name*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Type*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Class*/;
92 		if (section != ns_s_qd) {
93 			if (ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
94 				RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
95 			ptr += NS_INT32SZ/*TTL*/;
96 			NS_GET16(rdlength, ptr);
97 			ptr += rdlength/*RData*/;
98 		}
99 	}
100 	if (ptr > eom)
101 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
102 	return (ptr - optr);
103 }
104 
105 int
106 ns_initparse(const u_char *msg, int msglen, ns_msg *handle) {
107 	const u_char *eom = msg + msglen;
108 	int i;
109 
110 	handle->_msg = msg;
111 	handle->_eom = eom;
112 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
113 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
114 	NS_GET16(handle->_id, msg);
115 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
116 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
117 	NS_GET16(handle->_flags, msg);
118 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++) {
119 		if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
120 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
121 		NS_GET16(handle->_counts[i], msg);
122 	}
123 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++)
124 		if (handle->_counts[i] == 0)
125 			handle->_sections[i] = NULL;
126 		else {
127 			int b = ns_skiprr(msg, eom, (ns_sect)i,
128 					  handle->_counts[i]);
129 
130 			if (b < 0)
131 				return (-1);
132 			handle->_sections[i] = msg;
133 			msg += b;
134 		}
135 	if (msg != eom)
136 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
137 	setsection(handle, ns_s_max);
138 	return (0);
139 }
140 
141 int
142 ns_parserr(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr *rr) {
143 	int b;
144 	int tmp;
145 
146 	/* Make section right. */
147 	tmp = section;
148 	if (tmp < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
149 		RETERR(ENODEV);
150 	if (section != handle->_sect)
151 		setsection(handle, section);
152 
153 	/* Make rrnum right. */
154 	if (rrnum == -1)
155 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
156 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
157 		RETERR(ENODEV);
158 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
159 		setsection(handle, section);
160 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
161 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
162 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
163 
164 		if (b < 0)
165 			return (-1);
166 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
167 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
168 	}
169 
170 	/* Do the parse. */
171 	b = dn_expand(handle->_msg, handle->_eom,
172 		      handle->_msg_ptr, rr->name, NS_MAXDNAME);
173 	if (b < 0)
174 		return (-1);
175 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
176 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
177 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
178 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
179 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
180 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
181 		rr->ttl = 0;
182 		rr->rdlength = 0;
183 		rr->rdata = NULL;
184 	} else {
185 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
186 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
187 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
188 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
189 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
190 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
191 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
192 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
193 	}
194 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
195 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
196 
197 	/* All done. */
198 	return (0);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * This is identical to the above but uses network-format (uncompressed) names.
203  */
204 int
205 ns_parserr2(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr2 *rr) {
206 	int b;
207 	int tmp;
208 
209 	/* Make section right. */
210 	if ((tmp = section) < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
211 		RETERR(ENODEV);
212 	if (section != handle->_sect)
213 		setsection(handle, section);
214 
215 	/* Make rrnum right. */
216 	if (rrnum == -1)
217 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
218 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
219 		RETERR(ENODEV);
220 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
221 		setsection(handle, section);
222 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
223 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
224 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
225 
226 		if (b < 0)
227 			return (-1);
228 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
229 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Do the parse. */
233 	b = ns_name_unpack2(handle->_msg, handle->_eom, handle->_msg_ptr,
234 			    rr->nname, NS_MAXNNAME, &rr->nnamel);
235 	if (b < 0)
236 		return (-1);
237 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
238 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
239 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
240 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
241 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
242 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
243 		rr->ttl = 0;
244 		rr->rdlength = 0;
245 		rr->rdata = NULL;
246 	} else {
247 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
248 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
249 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
250 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
251 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
252 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
253 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
254 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
255 	}
256 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
257 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
258 
259 	/* All done. */
260 	return (0);
261 }
262 
263 /* Private. */
264 
265 static void
266 setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect) {
267 	msg->_sect = sect;
268 	if (sect == ns_s_max) {
269 		msg->_rrnum = -1;
270 		msg->_msg_ptr = NULL;
271 	} else {
272 		msg->_rrnum = 0;
273 		msg->_msg_ptr = msg->_sections[(int)sect];
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 /*! \file */
278