xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/nameser/ns_parse.c (revision cc68614da8232d8baaca0ae0d0dd8f890f06623e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef lint
21 static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: ns_parse.c,v 1.10 2009/01/23 19:59:16 each Exp $";
22 #endif
23 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
24 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
25 
26 /* Import. */
27 
28 #include "port_before.h"
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #include <netinet/in.h>
33 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
34 
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <resolv.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 #include "port_after.h"
40 
41 /* Forward. */
42 
43 static void	setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect);
44 
45 /* Macros. */
46 
47 #if !defined(SOLARIS2) || defined(__COVERITY__)
48 #define RETERR(err) do { errno = (err); return (-1); } while (0)
49 #else
50 #define RETERR(err) \
51 	do { errno = (err); if (errno == errno) return (-1); } while (0)
52 #endif
53 
54 #define PARSE_FMT_PRESO 0	/* Parse using presentation-format names */
55 #define PARSE_FMT_WIRE 1	/* Parse using network-format names */
56 
57 /* Public. */
58 
59 /* These need to be in the same order as the nres.h:ns_flag enum. */
60 struct _ns_flagdata _ns_flagdata[16] = {
61 	{ 0x8000, 15 },		/*%< qr. */
62 	{ 0x7800, 11 },		/*%< opcode. */
63 	{ 0x0400, 10 },		/*%< aa. */
64 	{ 0x0200, 9 },		/*%< tc. */
65 	{ 0x0100, 8 },		/*%< rd. */
66 	{ 0x0080, 7 },		/*%< ra. */
67 	{ 0x0040, 6 },		/*%< z. */
68 	{ 0x0020, 5 },		/*%< ad. */
69 	{ 0x0010, 4 },		/*%< cd. */
70 	{ 0x000f, 0 },		/*%< rcode. */
71 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (1/6). */
72 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (2/6). */
73 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (3/6). */
74 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (4/6). */
75 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (5/6). */
76 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (6/6). */
77 };
78 
79 int ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg handle, int flag) {
80 	return(((handle)._flags & _ns_flagdata[flag].mask) >> _ns_flagdata[flag].shift);
81 }
82 
83 int
84 ns_skiprr(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom, ns_sect section, int count) {
85 	const u_char *optr = ptr;
86 
87 	for ((void)NULL; count > 0; count--) {
88 		int b, rdlength;
89 
90 		b = dn_skipname(ptr, eom);
91 		if (b < 0)
92 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
93 		ptr += b/*Name*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Type*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Class*/;
94 		if (section != ns_s_qd) {
95 			if (ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
96 				RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
97 			ptr += NS_INT32SZ/*TTL*/;
98 			NS_GET16(rdlength, ptr);
99 			ptr += rdlength/*RData*/;
100 		}
101 	}
102 	if (ptr > eom)
103 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
104 	return (ptr - optr);
105 }
106 
107 int
108 ns_initparse(const u_char *msg, int msglen, ns_msg *handle) {
109 	const u_char *eom = msg + msglen;
110 	int i;
111 
112 	handle->_msg = msg;
113 	handle->_eom = eom;
114 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
115 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
116 	NS_GET16(handle->_id, msg);
117 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
118 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
119 	NS_GET16(handle->_flags, msg);
120 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++) {
121 		if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
122 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
123 		NS_GET16(handle->_counts[i], msg);
124 	}
125 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++)
126 		if (handle->_counts[i] == 0)
127 			handle->_sections[i] = NULL;
128 		else {
129 			int b = ns_skiprr(msg, eom, (ns_sect)i,
130 					  handle->_counts[i]);
131 
132 			if (b < 0)
133 				return (-1);
134 			handle->_sections[i] = msg;
135 			msg += b;
136 		}
137 	if (msg != eom)
138 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
139 	setsection(handle, ns_s_max);
140 	return (0);
141 }
142 
143 int
144 ns_parserr(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr *rr) {
145 	int b;
146 	int tmp;
147 
148 	/* Make section right. */
149 	tmp = section;
150 	if (tmp < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
151 		RETERR(ENODEV);
152 	if (section != handle->_sect)
153 		setsection(handle, section);
154 
155 	/* Make rrnum right. */
156 	if (rrnum == -1)
157 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
158 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
159 		RETERR(ENODEV);
160 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
161 		setsection(handle, section);
162 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
163 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
164 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
165 
166 		if (b < 0)
167 			return (-1);
168 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
169 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
170 	}
171 
172 	/* Do the parse. */
173 	b = dn_expand(handle->_msg, handle->_eom,
174 		      handle->_msg_ptr, rr->name, NS_MAXDNAME);
175 	if (b < 0)
176 		return (-1);
177 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
178 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
179 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
180 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
181 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
182 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
183 		rr->ttl = 0;
184 		rr->rdlength = 0;
185 		rr->rdata = NULL;
186 	} else {
187 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
188 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
189 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
190 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
191 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
192 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
193 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
194 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
195 	}
196 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
197 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
198 
199 	/* All done. */
200 	return (0);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * This is identical to the above but uses network-format (uncompressed) names.
205  */
206 int
207 ns_parserr2(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr2 *rr) {
208 	int b;
209 	int tmp;
210 
211 	/* Make section right. */
212 	if ((tmp = section) < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
213 		RETERR(ENODEV);
214 	if (section != handle->_sect)
215 		setsection(handle, section);
216 
217 	/* Make rrnum right. */
218 	if (rrnum == -1)
219 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
220 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
221 		RETERR(ENODEV);
222 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
223 		setsection(handle, section);
224 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
225 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
226 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
227 
228 		if (b < 0)
229 			return (-1);
230 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
231 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
232 	}
233 
234 	/* Do the parse. */
235 	b = ns_name_unpack2(handle->_msg, handle->_eom, handle->_msg_ptr,
236 			    rr->nname, NS_MAXNNAME, &rr->nnamel);
237 	if (b < 0)
238 		return (-1);
239 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
240 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
241 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
242 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
243 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
244 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
245 		rr->ttl = 0;
246 		rr->rdlength = 0;
247 		rr->rdata = NULL;
248 	} else {
249 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
250 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
251 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
252 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
253 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
254 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
255 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
256 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
257 	}
258 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
259 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
260 
261 	/* All done. */
262 	return (0);
263 }
264 
265 /* Private. */
266 
267 static void
268 setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect) {
269 	msg->_sect = sect;
270 	if (sect == ns_s_max) {
271 		msg->_rrnum = -1;
272 		msg->_msg_ptr = NULL;
273 	} else {
274 		msg->_rrnum = 0;
275 		msg->_msg_ptr = msg->_sections[(int)sect];
276 	}
277 }
278 
279 /*! \file */
280