xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/nameser/ns_parse.c (revision 64038db825d64fb4827fc8ee264ea0fa1a046d82)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /* Import. */
21 
22 #include "port_before.h"
23 
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 
26 #include <netinet/in.h>
27 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
28 
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <resolv.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 
33 #include "port_after.h"
34 
35 /* Forward. */
36 
37 static void	setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect);
38 
39 /* Macros. */
40 
41 #define RETERR(err) do { errno = (err); return (-1); } while (0)
42 
43 #define PARSE_FMT_PRESO 0	/* Parse using presentation-format names */
44 #define PARSE_FMT_WIRE 1	/* Parse using network-format names */
45 
46 /* Public. */
47 
48 /* These need to be in the same order as the nres.h:ns_flag enum. */
49 struct _ns_flagdata _ns_flagdata[16] = {
50 	{ 0x8000, 15 },		/*%< qr. */
51 	{ 0x7800, 11 },		/*%< opcode. */
52 	{ 0x0400, 10 },		/*%< aa. */
53 	{ 0x0200, 9 },		/*%< tc. */
54 	{ 0x0100, 8 },		/*%< rd. */
55 	{ 0x0080, 7 },		/*%< ra. */
56 	{ 0x0040, 6 },		/*%< z. */
57 	{ 0x0020, 5 },		/*%< ad. */
58 	{ 0x0010, 4 },		/*%< cd. */
59 	{ 0x000f, 0 },		/*%< rcode. */
60 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (1/6). */
61 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (2/6). */
62 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (3/6). */
63 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (4/6). */
64 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (5/6). */
65 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (6/6). */
66 };
67 
68 int ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg handle, int flag) {
69 	return(((handle)._flags & _ns_flagdata[flag].mask) >> _ns_flagdata[flag].shift);
70 }
71 
72 int
73 ns_skiprr(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom, ns_sect section, int count) {
74 	const u_char *optr = ptr;
75 
76 	for ((void)NULL; count > 0; count--) {
77 		int b, rdlength;
78 
79 		b = dn_skipname(ptr, eom);
80 		if (b < 0)
81 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
82 		ptr += b/*Name*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Type*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Class*/;
83 		if (section != ns_s_qd) {
84 			if (ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
85 				RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
86 			ptr += NS_INT32SZ/*TTL*/;
87 			NS_GET16(rdlength, ptr);
88 			ptr += rdlength/*RData*/;
89 		}
90 	}
91 	if (ptr > eom)
92 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
93 	return (ptr - optr);
94 }
95 
96 int
97 ns_initparse(const u_char *msg, int msglen, ns_msg *handle) {
98 	const u_char *eom = msg + msglen;
99 	int i;
100 
101 	handle->_msg = msg;
102 	handle->_eom = eom;
103 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
104 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
105 	NS_GET16(handle->_id, msg);
106 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
107 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
108 	NS_GET16(handle->_flags, msg);
109 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++) {
110 		if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
111 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
112 		NS_GET16(handle->_counts[i], msg);
113 	}
114 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++)
115 		if (handle->_counts[i] == 0)
116 			handle->_sections[i] = NULL;
117 		else {
118 			int b = ns_skiprr(msg, eom, (ns_sect)i,
119 					  handle->_counts[i]);
120 
121 			if (b < 0)
122 				return (-1);
123 			handle->_sections[i] = msg;
124 			msg += b;
125 		}
126 	if (msg != eom)
127 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
128 	setsection(handle, ns_s_max);
129 	return (0);
130 }
131 
132 int
133 ns_parserr(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr *rr) {
134 	int b;
135 	int tmp;
136 
137 	/* Make section right. */
138 	tmp = section;
139 	if (tmp < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
140 		RETERR(ENODEV);
141 	if (section != handle->_sect)
142 		setsection(handle, section);
143 
144 	/* Make rrnum right. */
145 	if (rrnum == -1)
146 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
147 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
148 		RETERR(ENODEV);
149 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
150 		setsection(handle, section);
151 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
152 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
153 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
154 
155 		if (b < 0)
156 			return (-1);
157 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
158 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
159 	}
160 
161 	/* Do the parse. */
162 	b = dn_expand(handle->_msg, handle->_eom,
163 		      handle->_msg_ptr, rr->name, NS_MAXDNAME);
164 	if (b < 0)
165 		return (-1);
166 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
167 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
168 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
169 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
170 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
171 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
172 		rr->ttl = 0;
173 		rr->rdlength = 0;
174 		rr->rdata = NULL;
175 	} else {
176 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
177 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
178 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
179 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
180 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
181 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
182 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
183 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
184 	}
185 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
186 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
187 
188 	/* All done. */
189 	return (0);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * This is identical to the above but uses network-format (uncompressed) names.
194  */
195 int
196 ns_parserr2(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr2 *rr) {
197 	int b;
198 	int tmp;
199 
200 	/* Make section right. */
201 	if ((tmp = section) < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
202 		RETERR(ENODEV);
203 	if (section != handle->_sect)
204 		setsection(handle, section);
205 
206 	/* Make rrnum right. */
207 	if (rrnum == -1)
208 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
209 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
210 		RETERR(ENODEV);
211 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
212 		setsection(handle, section);
213 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
214 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
215 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
216 
217 		if (b < 0)
218 			return (-1);
219 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
220 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
221 	}
222 
223 	/* Do the parse. */
224 	b = ns_name_unpack2(handle->_msg, handle->_eom, handle->_msg_ptr,
225 			    rr->nname, NS_MAXNNAME, &rr->nnamel);
226 	if (b < 0)
227 		return (-1);
228 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
229 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
230 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
231 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
232 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
233 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
234 		rr->ttl = 0;
235 		rr->rdlength = 0;
236 		rr->rdata = NULL;
237 	} else {
238 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
239 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
240 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
241 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
242 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
243 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
244 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
245 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
246 	}
247 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
248 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
249 
250 	/* All done. */
251 	return (0);
252 }
253 
254 /* Private. */
255 
256 static void
257 setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect) {
258 	msg->_sect = sect;
259 	if (sect == ns_s_max) {
260 		msg->_rrnum = -1;
261 		msg->_msg_ptr = NULL;
262 	} else {
263 		msg->_rrnum = 0;
264 		msg->_msg_ptr = msg->_sections[(int)sect];
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 /*! \file */
269