xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/nameser/ns_parse.c (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /* Import. */
21 
22 #include "port_before.h"
23 
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 
26 #include <netinet/in.h>
27 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
28 
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <resolv.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 
33 #include "port_after.h"
34 
35 /* Forward. */
36 
37 static void	setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect);
38 
39 /* Macros. */
40 
41 #if !defined(SOLARIS2) || defined(__COVERITY__)
42 #define RETERR(err) do { errno = (err); return (-1); } while (0)
43 #else
44 #define RETERR(err) \
45 	do { errno = (err); if (errno == errno) return (-1); } while (0)
46 #endif
47 
48 #define PARSE_FMT_PRESO 0	/* Parse using presentation-format names */
49 #define PARSE_FMT_WIRE 1	/* Parse using network-format names */
50 
51 /* Public. */
52 
53 /* These need to be in the same order as the nres.h:ns_flag enum. */
54 struct _ns_flagdata _ns_flagdata[16] = {
55 	{ 0x8000, 15 },		/*%< qr. */
56 	{ 0x7800, 11 },		/*%< opcode. */
57 	{ 0x0400, 10 },		/*%< aa. */
58 	{ 0x0200, 9 },		/*%< tc. */
59 	{ 0x0100, 8 },		/*%< rd. */
60 	{ 0x0080, 7 },		/*%< ra. */
61 	{ 0x0040, 6 },		/*%< z. */
62 	{ 0x0020, 5 },		/*%< ad. */
63 	{ 0x0010, 4 },		/*%< cd. */
64 	{ 0x000f, 0 },		/*%< rcode. */
65 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (1/6). */
66 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (2/6). */
67 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (3/6). */
68 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (4/6). */
69 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (5/6). */
70 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (6/6). */
71 };
72 
73 int ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg handle, int flag) {
74 	return(((handle)._flags & _ns_flagdata[flag].mask) >> _ns_flagdata[flag].shift);
75 }
76 
77 int
78 ns_skiprr(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom, ns_sect section, int count) {
79 	const u_char *optr = ptr;
80 
81 	for ((void)NULL; count > 0; count--) {
82 		int b, rdlength;
83 
84 		b = dn_skipname(ptr, eom);
85 		if (b < 0)
86 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
87 		ptr += b/*Name*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Type*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Class*/;
88 		if (section != ns_s_qd) {
89 			if (ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
90 				RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
91 			ptr += NS_INT32SZ/*TTL*/;
92 			NS_GET16(rdlength, ptr);
93 			ptr += rdlength/*RData*/;
94 		}
95 	}
96 	if (ptr > eom)
97 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
98 	return (ptr - optr);
99 }
100 
101 int
102 ns_initparse(const u_char *msg, int msglen, ns_msg *handle) {
103 	const u_char *eom = msg + msglen;
104 	int i;
105 
106 	handle->_msg = msg;
107 	handle->_eom = eom;
108 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
109 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
110 	NS_GET16(handle->_id, msg);
111 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
112 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
113 	NS_GET16(handle->_flags, msg);
114 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++) {
115 		if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
116 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
117 		NS_GET16(handle->_counts[i], msg);
118 	}
119 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++)
120 		if (handle->_counts[i] == 0)
121 			handle->_sections[i] = NULL;
122 		else {
123 			int b = ns_skiprr(msg, eom, (ns_sect)i,
124 					  handle->_counts[i]);
125 
126 			if (b < 0)
127 				return (-1);
128 			handle->_sections[i] = msg;
129 			msg += b;
130 		}
131 	if (msg != eom)
132 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
133 	setsection(handle, ns_s_max);
134 	return (0);
135 }
136 
137 int
138 ns_parserr(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr *rr) {
139 	int b;
140 	int tmp;
141 
142 	/* Make section right. */
143 	tmp = section;
144 	if (tmp < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
145 		RETERR(ENODEV);
146 	if (section != handle->_sect)
147 		setsection(handle, section);
148 
149 	/* Make rrnum right. */
150 	if (rrnum == -1)
151 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
152 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
153 		RETERR(ENODEV);
154 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
155 		setsection(handle, section);
156 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
157 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
158 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
159 
160 		if (b < 0)
161 			return (-1);
162 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
163 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
164 	}
165 
166 	/* Do the parse. */
167 	b = dn_expand(handle->_msg, handle->_eom,
168 		      handle->_msg_ptr, rr->name, NS_MAXDNAME);
169 	if (b < 0)
170 		return (-1);
171 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
172 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
173 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
174 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
175 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
176 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
177 		rr->ttl = 0;
178 		rr->rdlength = 0;
179 		rr->rdata = NULL;
180 	} else {
181 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
182 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
183 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
184 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
185 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
186 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
187 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
188 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
189 	}
190 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
191 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
192 
193 	/* All done. */
194 	return (0);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * This is identical to the above but uses network-format (uncompressed) names.
199  */
200 int
201 ns_parserr2(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr2 *rr) {
202 	int b;
203 	int tmp;
204 
205 	/* Make section right. */
206 	if ((tmp = section) < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
207 		RETERR(ENODEV);
208 	if (section != handle->_sect)
209 		setsection(handle, section);
210 
211 	/* Make rrnum right. */
212 	if (rrnum == -1)
213 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
214 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
215 		RETERR(ENODEV);
216 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
217 		setsection(handle, section);
218 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
219 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
220 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
221 
222 		if (b < 0)
223 			return (-1);
224 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
225 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
226 	}
227 
228 	/* Do the parse. */
229 	b = ns_name_unpack2(handle->_msg, handle->_eom, handle->_msg_ptr,
230 			    rr->nname, NS_MAXNNAME, &rr->nnamel);
231 	if (b < 0)
232 		return (-1);
233 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
234 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
235 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
236 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
237 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
238 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
239 		rr->ttl = 0;
240 		rr->rdlength = 0;
241 		rr->rdata = NULL;
242 	} else {
243 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
244 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
245 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
246 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
247 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
248 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
249 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
250 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
251 	}
252 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
253 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
254 
255 	/* All done. */
256 	return (0);
257 }
258 
259 /* Private. */
260 
261 static void
262 setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect) {
263 	msg->_sect = sect;
264 	if (sect == ns_s_max) {
265 		msg->_rrnum = -1;
266 		msg->_msg_ptr = NULL;
267 	} else {
268 		msg->_rrnum = 0;
269 		msg->_msg_ptr = msg->_sections[(int)sect];
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 /*! \file */
274