xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/locale/wcstod.c (revision 1e413cf93298b5b97441a21d9a50fdcd0ee9945e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Tim J. Robbins
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <wchar.h>
32 #include <wctype.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * Convert a string to a double-precision number.
36  *
37  * This is the wide-character counterpart of strtod(). So that we do not
38  * have to duplicate the code of strtod() here, we convert the supplied
39  * wide character string to multibyte and call strtod() on the result.
40  * This assumes that the multibyte encoding is compatible with ASCII
41  * for at least the digits, radix character and letters.
42  */
43 double
44 wcstod(const wchar_t * __restrict nptr, wchar_t ** __restrict endptr)
45 {
46 	static const mbstate_t initial;
47 	mbstate_t mbs;
48 	double val;
49 	char *buf, *end;
50 	const wchar_t *wcp;
51 	size_t len;
52 
53 	while (iswspace(*nptr))
54 		nptr++;
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * Convert the supplied numeric wide char. string to multibyte.
58 	 *
59 	 * We could attempt to find the end of the numeric portion of the
60 	 * wide char. string to avoid converting unneeded characters but
61 	 * choose not to bother; optimising the uncommon case where
62 	 * the input string contains a lot of text after the number
63 	 * duplicates a lot of strtod()'s functionality and slows down the
64 	 * most common cases.
65 	 */
66 	wcp = nptr;
67 	mbs = initial;
68 	if ((len = wcsrtombs(NULL, &wcp, 0, &mbs)) == (size_t)-1) {
69 		if (endptr != NULL)
70 			*endptr = (wchar_t *)nptr;
71 		return (0.0);
72 	}
73 	if ((buf = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
74 		return (0.0);
75 	mbs = initial;
76 	wcsrtombs(buf, &wcp, len + 1, &mbs);
77 
78 	/* Let strtod() do most of the work for us. */
79 	val = strtod(buf, &end);
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * We only know where the number ended in the _multibyte_
83 	 * representation of the string. If the caller wants to know
84 	 * where it ended, count multibyte characters to find the
85 	 * corresponding position in the wide char string.
86 	 */
87 	if (endptr != NULL)
88 		/* XXX Assume each wide char is one byte. */
89 		*endptr = (wchar_t *)nptr + (end - buf);
90 
91 	free(buf);
92 
93 	return (val);
94 }
95