xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/locale/isspace.3 (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
2.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
6.\" Processing Systems.
7.\"
8.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10.\" are met:
11.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18.\"    without specific prior written permission.
19.\"
20.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.Dd December 19, 2022
33.Dt ISSPACE 3
34.Os
35.Sh NAME
36.Nm isspace ,
37.Nm isspace_l
38.Nd white-space character test
39.Sh LIBRARY
40.Lb libc
41.Sh SYNOPSIS
42.In ctype.h
43.Ft int
44.Fn isspace "int c"
45.Ft int
46.Fn isspace_l "int c" "locale_t loc"
47.Sh DESCRIPTION
48The
49.Fn isspace
50and
51.Fn isspace_l
52functions test for white-space characters.
53For any locale, this includes the following standard characters:
54.Bl -column \&`\et''___ \&``\et''___ \&``\et''___ \&``\et''___ \&``\et''___ \&``\et''___
55.It "\&``\et''" Ta "``\en''" Ta "``\ev''" Ta "``\ef''" Ta "``\er''" Ta "`` ''"
56.El
57.Pp
58In the "C" locale,
59.Fn isspace
60and
61.Fn isspace_l
62return non-zero for these characters only.
63The value of the argument must be representable as an
64.Vt "unsigned char"
65or the value of
66.Dv EOF .
67.Pp
68The
69.Fn isspace_l
70function takes an explicit locale argument, whereas the
71.Fn isspace
72function uses the current global or per-thread locale.
73.Sh RETURN VALUES
74The
75.Fn isspace
76and
77.Fn isspace_l
78functions return zero if the character tests false and
79return non-zero if the character tests true.
80.Sh COMPATIBILITY
81The
82.Bx 4.4
83extension of accepting arguments outside of the range of the
84.Vt "unsigned char"
85type in locales with large character sets is considered obsolete
86and may not be supported in future releases.
87The
88.Fn iswspace
89or
90.Fn iswspace_l
91function should be used instead.
92.Sh SEE ALSO
93.Xr ctype 3 ,
94.Xr ctype_l 3 ,
95.Xr iswspace 3 ,
96.Xr iswspace_l 3 ,
97.Xr multibyte 3 ,
98.Xr xlocale 3 ,
99.Xr ascii 7
100.Sh STANDARDS
101The
102.Fn isspace
103function conforms to
104.St -isoC .
105The
106.Fn isspace_l
107function conforms to
108.St -p1003.1-2008 .
109.Sh HISTORY
110The
111.Fn isspace
112function first appeared in
113.At v7 .
114