1.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 3.\" 4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 5.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information 6.\" Processing Systems. 7.\" 8.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10.\" are met: 11.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17.\" must display the following acknowledgement: 18.\" This product includes software developed by the University of 19.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. 20.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22.\" without specific prior written permission. 23.\" 24.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 35.\" 36.\" @(#)ispunct.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 37.\" $FreeBSD$ 38.\" 39.Dd August 21, 2004 40.Dt ISPUNCT 3 41.Os 42.Sh NAME 43.Nm ispunct 44.Nd punctuation character test 45.Sh LIBRARY 46.Lb libc 47.Sh SYNOPSIS 48.In ctype.h 49.Ft int 50.Fn ispunct "int c" 51.Sh DESCRIPTION 52The 53.Fn ispunct 54function tests for any printing character except for space 55.Pq Ql "\ " 56or a 57character for which 58.Xr isalnum 3 59is true. 60For single C 61.Va char Ns s 62locales (see 63.Xr multibyte 3 ) 64the value of the argument is 65representable as an 66.Li unsigned char 67or the value of 68.Dv EOF . 69In the ASCII character set, this includes the following characters 70(with their numeric values shown in octal): 71.Pp 72.Bl -column \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ 73.It "\&041\ ``!'' \t042\ ``""'' \t043\ ``#'' \t044\ ``$'' \t045\ ``%''" 74.It "\&046\ ``&'' \t047\ ``''' \t050\ ``('' \t051\ ``)'' \t052\ ``*''" 75.It "\&053\ ``+'' \t054\ ``,'' \t055\ ``-'' \t056\ ``.'' \t057\ ``/''" 76.It "\&072\ ``:'' \t073\ ``;'' \t074\ ``<'' \t075\ ``='' \t076\ ``>''" 77.It "\&077\ ``?'' \t100\ ``@'' \t133\ ``['' \t134\ ``\e\|'' \t135\ ``]''" 78.It "\&136\ ``^'' \t137\ ``_'' \t140\ ```'' \t173\ ``{'' \t174\ ``|''" 79.It "\&175\ ``}'' \t176\ ``~''" 80.El 81.Sh RETURN VALUES 82The 83.Fn ispunct 84function returns zero if the character tests false and 85returns non-zero if the character tests true. 86.Sh COMPATIBILITY 87The 88.Bx 4.4 89extension of accepting arguments outside of the range of the 90.Vt "unsigned char" 91type in locales with large character sets is considered obsolete 92and may not be supported in future releases. 93The 94.Fn iswpunct 95function should be used instead. 96.Sh SEE ALSO 97.Xr ctype 3 , 98.Xr iswpunct 3 , 99.Xr multibyte 3 , 100.Xr ascii 7 101.Sh STANDARDS 102The 103.Fn ispunct 104function conforms to 105.St -isoC . 106