xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/include/libc_private.h (revision f4b37ed0f8b307b1f3f0f630ca725d68f1dff30d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  *
31  * Private definitions for libc, libc_r and libpthread.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
36 #define _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
37 #include <sys/_types.h>
38 #include <sys/_pthreadtypes.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * This global flag is non-zero when a process has created one
42  * or more threads. It is used to avoid calling locking functions
43  * when they are not required.
44  */
45 extern int	__isthreaded;
46 
47 /*
48  * Elf_Auxinfo *__elf_aux_vector, the pointer to the ELF aux vector
49  * provided by kernel. Either set for us by rtld, or found at runtime
50  * on stack for static binaries.
51  *
52  * Type is void to avoid polluting whole libc with ELF types.
53  */
54 extern void	*__elf_aux_vector;
55 
56 /*
57  * libc should use libc_dlopen internally, which respects a global
58  * flag where loading of new shared objects can be restricted.
59  */
60 void *libc_dlopen(const char *, int);
61 
62 /*
63  * For dynamic linker.
64  */
65 void _rtld_error(const char *fmt, ...);
66 
67 /*
68  * File lock contention is difficult to diagnose without knowing
69  * where locks were set. Allow a debug library to be built which
70  * records the source file and line number of each lock call.
71  */
72 #ifdef	_FLOCK_DEBUG
73 #define _FLOCKFILE(x)	_flockfile_debug(x, __FILE__, __LINE__)
74 #else
75 #define _FLOCKFILE(x)	_flockfile(x)
76 #endif
77 
78 /*
79  * Macros for locking and unlocking FILEs. These test if the
80  * process is threaded to avoid locking when not required.
81  */
82 #define	FLOCKFILE(fp)		if (__isthreaded) _FLOCKFILE(fp)
83 #define	FUNLOCKFILE(fp)		if (__isthreaded) _funlockfile(fp)
84 
85 struct _spinlock;
86 extern struct _spinlock __stdio_thread_lock __hidden;
87 #define STDIO_THREAD_LOCK()				\
88 do {							\
89 	if (__isthreaded)				\
90 		_SPINLOCK(&__stdio_thread_lock);	\
91 } while (0)
92 #define STDIO_THREAD_UNLOCK()				\
93 do {							\
94 	if (__isthreaded)				\
95 		_SPINUNLOCK(&__stdio_thread_lock);	\
96 } while (0)
97 
98 void		__libc_spinlock_stub(struct _spinlock *);
99 void		__libc_spinunlock_stub(struct _spinlock *);
100 
101 /*
102  * Indexes into the pthread jump table.
103  *
104  * Warning! If you change this type, you must also change the threads
105  * libraries that reference it (libc_r, libpthread).
106  */
107 typedef enum {
108 	PJT_ATFORK,
109 	PJT_ATTR_DESTROY,
110 	PJT_ATTR_GETDETACHSTATE,
111 	PJT_ATTR_GETGUARDSIZE,
112 	PJT_ATTR_GETINHERITSCHED,
113 	PJT_ATTR_GETSCHEDPARAM,
114 	PJT_ATTR_GETSCHEDPOLICY,
115 	PJT_ATTR_GETSCOPE,
116 	PJT_ATTR_GETSTACKADDR,
117 	PJT_ATTR_GETSTACKSIZE,
118 	PJT_ATTR_INIT,
119 	PJT_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE,
120 	PJT_ATTR_SETGUARDSIZE,
121 	PJT_ATTR_SETINHERITSCHED,
122 	PJT_ATTR_SETSCHEDPARAM,
123 	PJT_ATTR_SETSCHEDPOLICY,
124 	PJT_ATTR_SETSCOPE,
125 	PJT_ATTR_SETSTACKADDR,
126 	PJT_ATTR_SETSTACKSIZE,
127 	PJT_CANCEL,
128 	PJT_CLEANUP_POP,
129 	PJT_CLEANUP_PUSH,
130 	PJT_COND_BROADCAST,
131 	PJT_COND_DESTROY,
132 	PJT_COND_INIT,
133 	PJT_COND_SIGNAL,
134 	PJT_COND_TIMEDWAIT,
135 	PJT_COND_WAIT,
136 	PJT_DETACH,
137 	PJT_EQUAL,
138 	PJT_EXIT,
139 	PJT_GETSPECIFIC,
140 	PJT_JOIN,
141 	PJT_KEY_CREATE,
142 	PJT_KEY_DELETE,
143 	PJT_KILL,
144 	PJT_MAIN_NP,
145 	PJT_MUTEXATTR_DESTROY,
146 	PJT_MUTEXATTR_INIT,
147 	PJT_MUTEXATTR_SETTYPE,
148 	PJT_MUTEX_DESTROY,
149 	PJT_MUTEX_INIT,
150 	PJT_MUTEX_LOCK,
151 	PJT_MUTEX_TRYLOCK,
152 	PJT_MUTEX_UNLOCK,
153 	PJT_ONCE,
154 	PJT_RWLOCK_DESTROY,
155 	PJT_RWLOCK_INIT,
156 	PJT_RWLOCK_RDLOCK,
157 	PJT_RWLOCK_TRYRDLOCK,
158 	PJT_RWLOCK_TRYWRLOCK,
159 	PJT_RWLOCK_UNLOCK,
160 	PJT_RWLOCK_WRLOCK,
161 	PJT_SELF,
162 	PJT_SETCANCELSTATE,
163 	PJT_SETCANCELTYPE,
164 	PJT_SETSPECIFIC,
165 	PJT_SIGMASK,
166 	PJT_TESTCANCEL,
167 	PJT_CLEANUP_POP_IMP,
168 	PJT_CLEANUP_PUSH_IMP,
169 	PJT_CANCEL_ENTER,
170 	PJT_CANCEL_LEAVE,
171 	PJT_MAX
172 } pjt_index_t;
173 
174 typedef int (*pthread_func_t)(void);
175 typedef pthread_func_t pthread_func_entry_t[2];
176 
177 extern pthread_func_entry_t __thr_jtable[];
178 
179 void	__set_error_selector(int *(*arg)(void));
180 int	_pthread_mutex_init_calloc_cb_stub(pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
181 	    void *(calloc_cb)(__size_t, __size_t));
182 
183 typedef int (*interpos_func_t)(void);
184 interpos_func_t *__libc_interposing_slot(int interposno);
185 extern interpos_func_t __libc_interposing[] __hidden;
186 
187 enum {
188 	INTERPOS_accept,
189 	INTERPOS_accept4,
190 	INTERPOS_aio_suspend,
191 	INTERPOS_close,
192 	INTERPOS_connect,
193 	INTERPOS_fcntl,
194 	INTERPOS_fsync,
195 	INTERPOS_fork,
196 	INTERPOS_msync,
197 	INTERPOS_nanosleep,
198 	INTERPOS_openat,
199 	INTERPOS_poll,
200 	INTERPOS_pselect,
201 	INTERPOS_recvfrom,
202 	INTERPOS_recvmsg,
203 	INTERPOS_select,
204 	INTERPOS_sendmsg,
205 	INTERPOS_sendto,
206 	INTERPOS_setcontext,
207 	INTERPOS_sigaction,
208 	INTERPOS_sigprocmask,
209 	INTERPOS_sigsuspend,
210 	INTERPOS_sigwait,
211 	INTERPOS_sigtimedwait,
212 	INTERPOS_sigwaitinfo,
213 	INTERPOS_swapcontext,
214 	INTERPOS_system,
215 	INTERPOS_tcdrain,
216 	INTERPOS_read,
217 	INTERPOS_readv,
218 	INTERPOS_wait4,
219 	INTERPOS_write,
220 	INTERPOS_writev,
221 	INTERPOS__pthread_mutex_init_calloc_cb,
222 	INTERPOS_spinlock,
223 	INTERPOS_spinunlock,
224 	INTERPOS_kevent,
225 	INTERPOS_wait6,
226 	INTERPOS_ppoll,
227 	INTERPOS_MAX
228 };
229 
230 /*
231  * yplib internal interfaces
232  */
233 #ifdef YP
234 int _yp_check(char **);
235 #endif
236 
237 /*
238  * Initialise TLS for static programs
239  */
240 void _init_tls(void);
241 
242 /*
243  * Provides pthread_once()-like functionality for both single-threaded
244  * and multi-threaded applications.
245  */
246 int _once(pthread_once_t *, void (*)(void));
247 
248 /*
249  * Set the TLS thread pointer
250  */
251 void _set_tp(void *tp);
252 
253 /*
254  * This is a pointer in the C run-time startup code. It is used
255  * by getprogname() and setprogname().
256  */
257 extern const char *__progname;
258 
259 /*
260  * This function is used by the threading libraries to notify malloc that a
261  * thread is exiting.
262  */
263 void _malloc_thread_cleanup(void);
264 
265 /*
266  * These functions are used by the threading libraries in order to protect
267  * malloc across fork().
268  */
269 void _malloc_prefork(void);
270 void _malloc_postfork(void);
271 
272 void _malloc_first_thread(void);
273 
274 /*
275  * Function to clean up streams, called from abort() and exit().
276  */
277 extern void (*__cleanup)(void) __hidden;
278 
279 /*
280  * Get kern.osreldate to detect ABI revisions.  Explicitly
281  * ignores value of $OSVERSION and caches result.
282  */
283 int __getosreldate(void);
284 #include <sys/_types.h>
285 #include <sys/_sigset.h>
286 
287 struct aiocb;
288 struct fd_set;
289 struct iovec;
290 struct kevent;
291 struct msghdr;
292 struct pollfd;
293 struct rusage;
294 struct sigaction;
295 struct sockaddr;
296 struct timespec;
297 struct timeval;
298 struct timezone;
299 struct __siginfo;
300 struct __ucontext;
301 struct __wrusage;
302 enum idtype;
303 int		__sys_aio_suspend(const struct aiocb * const[], int,
304 		    const struct timespec *);
305 int		__sys_accept(int, struct sockaddr *, __socklen_t *);
306 int		__sys_accept4(int, struct sockaddr *, __socklen_t *, int);
307 int		__sys_clock_gettime(__clockid_t, struct timespec *ts);
308 int		__sys_close(int);
309 int		__sys_connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, __socklen_t);
310 int		__sys_fcntl(int, int, ...);
311 int		__sys_fsync(int);
312 __pid_t		__sys_fork(void);
313 int		__sys_ftruncate(int, __off_t);
314 int		__sys_gettimeofday(struct timeval *, struct timezone *);
315 int		__sys_kevent(int, const struct kevent *, int, struct kevent *,
316 		    int, const struct timespec *);
317 __off_t		__sys_lseek(int, __off_t, int);
318 void	       *__sys_mmap(void *, __size_t, int, int, int, __off_t);
319 int		__sys_msync(void *, __size_t, int);
320 int		__sys_nanosleep(const struct timespec *, struct timespec *);
321 int		__sys_open(const char *, int, ...);
322 int		__sys_openat(int, const char *, int, ...);
323 int		__sys_pselect(int, struct fd_set *, struct fd_set *,
324 		    struct fd_set *, const struct timespec *,
325 		    const __sigset_t *);
326 int		__sys_poll(struct pollfd *, unsigned, int);
327 int		__sys_ppoll(struct pollfd *, unsigned, const struct timespec *,
328 		    const __sigset_t *);
329 __ssize_t	__sys_pread(int, void *, __size_t, __off_t);
330 __ssize_t	__sys_pwrite(int, const void *, __size_t, __off_t);
331 __ssize_t	__sys_read(int, void *, __size_t);
332 __ssize_t	__sys_readv(int, const struct iovec *, int);
333 __ssize_t	__sys_recv(int, void *, __size_t, int);
334 __ssize_t	__sys_recvfrom(int, void *, __size_t, int, struct sockaddr *,
335 		    __socklen_t *);
336 __ssize_t	__sys_recvmsg(int, struct msghdr *, int);
337 int		__sys_select(int, struct fd_set *, struct fd_set *,
338 		    struct fd_set *, struct timeval *);
339 __ssize_t	__sys_sendmsg(int, const struct msghdr *, int);
340 __ssize_t	__sys_sendto(int, const void *, __size_t, int,
341 		    const struct sockaddr *, __socklen_t);
342 int		__sys_setcontext(const struct __ucontext *);
343 int		__sys_sigaction(int, const struct sigaction *,
344 		    struct sigaction *);
345 int		__sys_sigprocmask(int, const __sigset_t *, __sigset_t *);
346 int		__sys_sigsuspend(const __sigset_t *);
347 int		__sys_sigtimedwait(const __sigset_t *, struct __siginfo *,
348 		    const struct timespec *);
349 int		__sys_sigwait(const __sigset_t *, int *);
350 int		__sys_sigwaitinfo(const __sigset_t *, struct __siginfo *);
351 int		__sys_swapcontext(struct __ucontext *,
352 		    const struct __ucontext *);
353 int		__sys_thr_kill(long, int);
354 int		__sys_thr_self(long *);
355 int		__sys_truncate(const char *, __off_t);
356 __pid_t		__sys_wait4(__pid_t, int *, int, struct rusage *);
357 __pid_t		__sys_wait6(enum idtype, __id_t, int *, int,
358 		    struct __wrusage *, struct __siginfo *);
359 __ssize_t	__sys_write(int, const void *, __size_t);
360 __ssize_t	__sys_writev(int, const struct iovec *, int);
361 
362 int		__libc_sigwait(const __sigset_t * __restrict,
363 		    int * restrict sig);
364 int		__libc_system(const char *);
365 int		__libc_tcdrain(int);
366 int		__fcntl_compat(int fd, int cmd, ...);
367 
368 int		__sys_futimens(int fd, const struct timespec *times) __hidden;
369 int		__sys_utimensat(int fd, const char *path,
370 		    const struct timespec *times, int flag) __hidden;
371 
372 /* execve() with PATH processing to implement posix_spawnp() */
373 int _execvpe(const char *, char * const *, char * const *);
374 
375 int _elf_aux_info(int aux, void *buf, int buflen);
376 struct dl_phdr_info;
377 int __elf_phdr_match_addr(struct dl_phdr_info *, void *);
378 void __init_elf_aux_vector(void);
379 
380 void	_pthread_cancel_enter(int);
381 void	_pthread_cancel_leave(int);
382 
383 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
384