xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c (revision 691071ff1cef70cfd4688b04c9289728c6ba9154)
158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes /*-
258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
1458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
1558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
1658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
1758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
1958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
2058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
2158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
2258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
2358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
2458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
2558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
2658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
2758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
2858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
2958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
3058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
3158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
3258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  */
3358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
3458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #if !defined(lint) && !defined(KERNEL) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
3558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mcount.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
3658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #endif
3758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
3858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/param.h>
3958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/gmon.h>
40691071ffSPaul Richards #ifdef KERNEL
41691071ffSPaul Richards #include <i386/include/cpufunc.h>
42691071ffSPaul Richards #endif
4358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
4458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes /*
4558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * mcount is called on entry to each function compiled with the profiling
4658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * switch set.  _mcount(), which is declared in a machine-dependent way
4758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * with _MCOUNT_DECL, does the actual work and is either inlined into a
4858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * C routine or called by an assembly stub.  In any case, this magic is
4958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * taken care of by the MCOUNT definition in <machine/profile.h>.
5058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
5158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * _mcount updates data structures that represent traversals of the
5258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * program's call graph edges.  frompc and selfpc are the return
5358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * address and function address that represents the given call graph edge.
5458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
5558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Note: the original BSD code used the same variable (frompcindex) for
5658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * both frompcindex and frompc.  Any reasonable, modern compiler will
5758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * perform this optimization.
5858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  */
5958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes _MCOUNT_DECL(frompc, selfpc)	/* _mcount; may be static, inline, etc */
6058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	register u_long frompc, selfpc;
6158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
6258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	register u_short *frompcindex;
6358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	register struct tostruct *top, *prevtop;
6458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	register struct gmonparam *p;
6558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	register long toindex;
6658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef KERNEL
6758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	register int s;
68691071ffSPaul Richards 	u_long save_eflags;
6958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #endif
7058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
7158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	p = &_gmonparam;
7258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
7358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * check that we are profiling
7458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * and that we aren't recursively invoked.
7558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
7658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (p->state != GMON_PROF_ON)
7758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		return;
7858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef KERNEL
7958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	MCOUNT_ENTER;
8058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #else
8158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	p->state = GMON_PROF_BUSY;
8258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #endif
8358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
8458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * check that frompcindex is a reasonable pc value.
8558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * for example:	signal catchers get called from the stack,
8658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 *		not from text space.  too bad.
8758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
8858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	frompc -= p->lowpc;
8958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (frompc > p->textsize)
9058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		goto done;
9158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
9258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	frompcindex = &p->froms[frompc / (p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms))];
9358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	toindex = *frompcindex;
9458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (toindex == 0) {
9558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
9658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 *	first time traversing this arc
9758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
9858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
9958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
10058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			/* halt further profiling */
10158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			goto overflow;
10258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
10358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		*frompcindex = toindex;
10458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		top = &p->tos[toindex];
10558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		top->selfpc = selfpc;
10658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		top->count = 1;
10758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		top->link = 0;
10858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		goto done;
10958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
11058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	top = &p->tos[toindex];
11158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
11258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
11358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 * arc at front of chain; usual case.
11458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
11558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		top->count++;
11658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		goto done;
11758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
11858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	/*
11958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * have to go looking down chain for it.
12058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * top points to what we are looking at,
12158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * prevtop points to previous top.
12258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 * we know it is not at the head of the chain.
12358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	 */
12458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	for (; /* goto done */; ) {
12558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (top->link == 0) {
12658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			/*
12758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 * top is end of the chain and none of the chain
12858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 * had top->selfpc == selfpc.
12958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 * so we allocate a new tostruct
13058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 * and link it to the head of the chain.
13158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 */
13258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
13358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
13458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 				goto overflow;
13558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
13658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			top = &p->tos[toindex];
13758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			top->selfpc = selfpc;
13858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			top->count = 1;
13958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			top->link = *frompcindex;
14058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			*frompcindex = toindex;
14158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			goto done;
14258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
14358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
14458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 * otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
14558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
14658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		prevtop = top;
14758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		top = &p->tos[top->link];
14858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
14958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			/*
15058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 * there it is.
15158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 * increment its count
15258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 * move it to the head of the chain.
15358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			 */
15458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			top->count++;
15558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			toindex = prevtop->link;
15658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			prevtop->link = top->link;
15758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			top->link = *frompcindex;
15858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			*frompcindex = toindex;
15958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			goto done;
16058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
16158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
16258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
16358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes done:
16458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef KERNEL
16558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	MCOUNT_EXIT;
16658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #else
16758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
16858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #endif
16958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return;
17058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes overflow:
17158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	p->state = GMON_PROF_ERROR;
17258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef KERNEL
17358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	MCOUNT_EXIT;
17458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #endif
17558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return;
17658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
17758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
17858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes /*
17958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Actual definition of mcount function.  Defined in <machine/profile.h>,
18058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * which is included by <sys/gmon.h>.
18158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  */
18258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes MCOUNT
183