xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/usleep.c (revision ce834215a70ff69e7e222827437116eee2f9ac6f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)usleep.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #ifdef  _THREAD_SAFE
42 #include <pthread.h>
43 #include "pthread_private.h"
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifndef _THREAD_SAFE
47 static void
48 sleephandler()
49 {
50 	return;
51 }
52 #endif	/* _THREAD_SAFE */
53 
54 
55 void
56 usleep(useconds)
57 	unsigned int useconds;
58 {
59 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
60 	struct timespec time_to_sleep;
61 	struct timespec time_remaining;
62 
63 	if (useconds) {
64 		time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = (useconds % 1000000) * 1000;
65 		time_to_sleep.tv_sec = useconds / 1000000;
66 		do {
67 			nanosleep(&time_to_sleep, &time_remaining);
68 			time_to_sleep = time_remaining;
69 		} while (time_to_sleep.tv_sec != 0 &&
70 			 time_to_sleep.tv_nsec != 0);
71 	}
72 #else
73 	struct timespec time_to_sleep;
74 	struct timespec time_remaining;
75 	struct sigaction act, oact;
76 	sigset_t mask, omask;
77 	int alarm_blocked;
78 
79 	if (useconds != 0) {
80 		time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = (useconds % 1000000) * 1000;
81 		time_to_sleep.tv_sec = useconds / 1000000;
82 
83 		/* Block SIGALRM while fiddling with it */
84 		sigemptyset(&mask);
85 		sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
86 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
87 
88 		/* Was SIGALRM blocked already? */
89 		alarm_blocked = sigismember(&omask, SIGALRM);
90 
91 		if (!alarm_blocked) {
92 			/*
93 			 * Set up handler to interrupt signanosleep only if
94 			 * SIGALRM was unblocked. (Save some syscalls)
95 			 */
96 			memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
97 			act.sa_handler = sleephandler;
98 			sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, &oact);
99 		}
100 
101 		/*
102 		 * signanosleep() uses the given mask for the lifetime of
103 		 * the syscall only - it resets on return.  Note that the
104 		 * Old sleep explicitly unblocks SIGALRM during the sleep,
105 		 * we don't do that now since we don't depend on SIGALRM
106 		 * to end the timout.  If the process blocks SIGALRM, it
107 		 * gets what it asks for.
108 		 */
109 
110 		do {
111 			signanosleep(&time_to_sleep, &time_remaining, &mask);
112 			time_to_sleep = time_remaining;
113 		} while (time_to_sleep.tv_sec != 0 &&
114 			 time_to_sleep.tv_nsec != 0);
115 
116 		if (!alarm_blocked) {
117 			/* Unwind */
118 			sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, (struct sigaction *)0);
119 			sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, (sigset_t *)0);
120 		}
121 	}
122 #endif	/* _THREAD_SAFE */
123 }
124