xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/usleep.c (revision 8e6b01171e30297084bb0b4457c4183c2746aacc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)usleep.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #define	TICK	10000		/* system clock resolution in microseconds */
43 #define	USPS	1000000		/* number of microseconds in a second */
44 
45 #define	setvec(vec, a) \
46 	vec.sv_handler = a; vec.sv_mask = vec.sv_onstack = 0
47 
48 static int ringring;
49 
50 void
51 usleep(useconds)
52 	unsigned int useconds;
53 {
54 	register struct itimerval *itp;
55 	struct itimerval itv, oitv;
56 	struct sigvec vec, ovec;
57 	long omask;
58 	static void sleephandler();
59 
60 	itp = &itv;
61 	if (!useconds)
62 		return;
63 	timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
64 	timerclear(&itp->it_value);
65 	if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
66 		return;
67 	itp->it_value.tv_sec = useconds / USPS;
68 	itp->it_value.tv_usec = useconds % USPS;
69 	if (timerisset(&oitv.it_value)) {
70 		if (timercmp(&oitv.it_value, &itp->it_value, >)) {
71 			oitv.it_value.tv_sec -= itp->it_value.tv_sec;
72 			oitv.it_value.tv_usec -= itp->it_value.tv_usec;
73 			if (oitv.it_value.tv_usec < 0) {
74 				oitv.it_value.tv_usec += USPS;
75 				oitv.it_value.tv_sec--;
76 			}
77 		} else {
78 			itp->it_value = oitv.it_value;
79 			oitv.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
80 			oitv.it_value.tv_usec = 2 * TICK;
81 		}
82 	}
83 	setvec(vec, sleephandler);
84 	(void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &vec, &ovec);
85 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
86 	ringring = 0;
87 	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, (struct itimerval *)0);
88 	while (!ringring)
89 		sigpause(omask &~ sigmask(SIGALRM));
90 	(void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &ovec, (struct sigvec *)0);
91 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);
92 	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, (struct itimerval *)0);
93 }
94 
95 static void
96 sleephandler()
97 {
98 	ringring = 1;
99 }
100