xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.c (revision e627b39baccd1ec9129690167cf5e6d860509655)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttyname.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/27/94";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <dirent.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <termios.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <db.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 
49 #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE
50 #include <pthread.h>
51 #include "pthread_private.h"
52 static struct pthread_mutex _ttyname_lockd = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
53 static pthread_mutex_t ttyname_lock = &_ttyname_lockd;
54 static pthread_key_t ttyname_key;
55 static int      ttyname_init = 0;
56 
57 char           *
58 ttyname(int fd)
59 {
60 	char           *ret;
61 
62 	if (_thread_fd_lock(fd, FD_READ, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__) == 0) {
63 		ret = __ttyname_basic(fd);
64 		_thread_fd_unlock(fd, FD_READ);
65 	} else {
66 		ret = NULL;
67 	}
68 
69 	return (ret);
70 }
71 
72 char           *
73 __ttyname_r_basic(int fd, char *buf, size_t len)
74 {
75 	register struct dirent *dirp;
76 	register DIR   *dp;
77 	struct stat     dsb;
78 	struct stat     sb;
79 	char           *rval;
80 	int             minlen;
81 
82 	rval = NULL;
83 
84 	/* Must be a terminal. */
85 	if (!isatty(fd))
86 		return (rval);
87 	/* Must be a character device. */
88 	if (_thread_sys_fstat(fd, &sb) || !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
89 		return (rval);
90 	/* Must have enough room */
91 	if (len <= sizeof(_PATH_DEV))
92 		return (rval);
93 
94 	if ((dp = opendir(_PATH_DEV)) != NULL) {
95 		memcpy(buf, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV));
96 		for (rval = NULL; (dirp = readdir(dp)) != NULL;) {
97 			if (dirp->d_fileno != sb.st_ino)
98 				continue;
99 			minlen = (len - (sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1)) < (dirp->d_namlen + 1) ?
100 				(len - (sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1)) : (dirp->d_namlen + 1);
101 			memcpy(buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, dirp->d_name, minlen);
102 			if (stat(buf, &dsb) || sb.st_dev != dsb.st_dev ||
103 			    sb.st_ino != dsb.st_ino)
104 				continue;
105 			rval = buf;
106 			break;
107 		}
108 		(void) closedir(dp);
109 	}
110 	return (rval);
111 }
112 
113 char           *
114 __ttyname_basic(int fd)
115 {
116 	char           *buf;
117 
118 	pthread_mutex_lock(&ttyname_lock);
119 	if (ttyname_init == 0) {
120 		if (pthread_keycreate(&ttyname_key, free)) {
121 			pthread_mutex_unlock(&ttyname_lock);
122 			return (NULL);
123 		}
124 		ttyname_init = 1;
125 	}
126 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&ttyname_lock);
127 
128 	/* Must have thread specific data field to put data */
129 	if (pthread_getspecific(ttyname_key, (void **) &buf) != 0) {
130 		return (NULL);
131 	} else if (buf == NULL) {
132 		if ((buf = malloc(sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + MAXNAMLEN)) != NULL) {
133 			if (pthread_setspecific(ttyname_key, buf) != 0) {
134 				free(buf);
135 				return (NULL);
136 			}
137 		} else {
138 			return (NULL);
139 		}
140 	}
141 	return (__ttyname_r_basic(fd, buf, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + MAXNAMLEN));
142 }
143 
144 char           *
145 ttyname_r(int fd, char *buf, size_t len)
146 {
147 	char           *ret;
148 
149 	if (_thread_fd_lock(fd, FD_READ, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__) == 0) {
150 		ret = __ttyname_r_basic(fd, buf, len);
151 		_thread_fd_unlock(fd, FD_READ);
152 	} else {
153 		ret = NULL;
154 	}
155 	return (ret);
156 }
157 #else
158 static char buf[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;
159 static char *oldttyname __P((int, struct stat *));
160 
161 char *
162 ttyname(fd)
163 	int fd;
164 {
165 	struct stat sb;
166 	struct termios ttyb;
167 	DB *db;
168 	DBT data, key;
169 	struct {
170 		mode_t type;
171 		dev_t dev;
172 	} bkey;
173 
174 	/* Must be a terminal. */
175 	if (tcgetattr(fd, &ttyb) < 0)
176 		return (NULL);
177 	/* Must be a character device. */
178 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) || !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
179 		return (NULL);
180 
181 	if ( (db = dbopen(_PATH_DEVDB, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL)) ) {
182 		memset(&bkey, 0, sizeof(bkey));
183 		bkey.type = S_IFCHR;
184 		bkey.dev = sb.st_rdev;
185 		key.data = &bkey;
186 		key.size = sizeof(bkey);
187 		if (!(db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0)) {
188 			bcopy(data.data,
189 			    buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, data.size);
190 			(void)(db->close)(db);
191 			return (buf);
192 		}
193 		(void)(db->close)(db);
194 	}
195 	return (oldttyname(fd, &sb));
196 }
197 
198 static char *
199 oldttyname(fd, sb)
200 	int fd;
201 	struct stat *sb;
202 {
203 	register struct dirent *dirp;
204 	register DIR *dp;
205 	struct stat dsb;
206 
207 	if ((dp = opendir(_PATH_DEV)) == NULL)
208 		return (NULL);
209 
210 	while ( (dirp = readdir(dp)) ) {
211 		if (dirp->d_fileno != sb->st_ino)
212 			continue;
213 		bcopy(dirp->d_name, buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1,
214 		    dirp->d_namlen + 1);
215 		if (stat(buf, &dsb) || sb->st_dev != dsb.st_dev ||
216 		    sb->st_ino != dsb.st_ino)
217 			continue;
218 		(void)closedir(dp);
219 		return (buf);
220 	}
221 	(void)closedir(dp);
222 	return (NULL);
223 }
224 #endif
225