xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.c (revision 5773cccf19ef7b97e56c1101aa481c43149224da)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttyname.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/27/94";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "namespace.h"
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <dirent.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <termios.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <pthread.h>
51 #include "un-namespace.h"
52 
53 #include <db.h>
54 #include "libc_private.h"
55 
56 static char buf[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;
57 static char *oldttyname(int, struct stat *);
58 static char *ttyname_threaded(int fd);
59 static char *ttyname_unthreaded(int fd);
60 
61 static pthread_mutex_t	ttyname_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
62 static pthread_key_t	ttyname_key;
63 static int		ttyname_init = 0;
64 
65 char *
66 ttyname(int fd)
67 {
68 	char           *ret;
69 
70 	if (__isthreaded == 0)
71 		ret = ttyname_unthreaded(fd);
72 	else
73 		ret = ttyname_threaded(fd);
74 	return (ret);
75 }
76 
77 char *
78 ttyname_r(int fd, char *buf, size_t len)
79 {
80 	struct dirent	*dirp;
81 	DIR		*dp;
82 	struct stat	dsb;
83 	struct stat	sb;
84 	char		*rval;
85 	int		minlen;
86 
87 	rval = NULL;
88 
89 	/* Must be a terminal. */
90 	if (!isatty(fd))
91 		return (rval);
92 	/* Must be a character device. */
93 	if (_fstat(fd, &sb) || !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
94 		return (rval);
95 	/* Must have enough room */
96 	if (len <= sizeof(_PATH_DEV))
97 		return (rval);
98 
99 	if ((dp = opendir(_PATH_DEV)) != NULL) {
100 		memcpy(buf, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV));
101 		for (rval = NULL; (dirp = readdir(dp)) != NULL;) {
102 			if (dirp->d_fileno != sb.st_ino)
103 				continue;
104 			minlen = (len - (sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1)) < (dirp->d_namlen + 1) ?
105 				(len - (sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1)) : (dirp->d_namlen + 1);
106 			memcpy(buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, dirp->d_name, minlen);
107 			if (stat(buf, &dsb) || sb.st_dev != dsb.st_dev ||
108 			    sb.st_ino != dsb.st_ino)
109 				continue;
110 			rval = buf;
111 			break;
112 		}
113 		(void) closedir(dp);
114 	}
115 	return (rval);
116 }
117 
118 static char *
119 ttyname_threaded(int fd)
120 {
121 	char	*buf;
122 
123 	if (ttyname_init == 0) {
124 		_pthread_mutex_lock(&ttyname_lock);
125 		if (ttyname_init == 0) {
126 			if (_pthread_key_create(&ttyname_key, free)) {
127 				_pthread_mutex_unlock(&ttyname_lock);
128 				return (NULL);
129 			}
130 			ttyname_init = 1;
131 		}
132 		_pthread_mutex_unlock(&ttyname_lock);
133 	}
134 
135 	/* Must have thread specific data field to put data */
136 	if ((buf = _pthread_getspecific(ttyname_key)) == NULL) {
137 		if ((buf = malloc(sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + MAXNAMLEN)) != NULL) {
138 			if (_pthread_setspecific(ttyname_key, buf) != 0) {
139 				free(buf);
140 				return (NULL);
141 			}
142 		} else {
143 			return (NULL);
144 		}
145 	}
146 	return (ttyname_r(fd, buf, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + MAXNAMLEN));
147 }
148 
149 static char *
150 ttyname_unthreaded(int fd)
151 {
152 	struct stat	sb;
153 	struct termios	ttyb;
154 	DB		*db;
155 	DBT		data, key;
156 	struct {
157 		mode_t type;
158 		dev_t dev;
159 	} bkey;
160 
161 	/* Must be a terminal. */
162 	if (tcgetattr(fd, &ttyb) < 0)
163 		return (NULL);
164 	/* Must be a character device. */
165 	if (_fstat(fd, &sb) || !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
166 		return (NULL);
167 
168 	if ( (db = dbopen(_PATH_DEVDB, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL)) ) {
169 		memset(&bkey, 0, sizeof(bkey));
170 		bkey.type = S_IFCHR;
171 		bkey.dev = sb.st_rdev;
172 		key.data = &bkey;
173 		key.size = sizeof(bkey);
174 		if (!(db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0)) {
175 			bcopy(data.data,
176 			    buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, data.size);
177 			(void)(db->close)(db);
178 			return (buf);
179 		}
180 		(void)(db->close)(db);
181 	}
182 	return (oldttyname(fd, &sb));
183 }
184 
185 static char *
186 oldttyname(int fd, struct stat *sb)
187 {
188 	struct dirent	*dirp;
189 	struct stat	dsb;
190 	DIR 		*dp;
191 
192 	if ((dp = opendir(_PATH_DEV)) == NULL)
193 		return (NULL);
194 
195 	while ( (dirp = readdir(dp)) ) {
196 		if (dirp->d_fileno != sb->st_ino)
197 			continue;
198 		bcopy(dirp->d_name, buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1,
199 		    dirp->d_namlen + 1);
200 		if (stat(buf, &dsb) || sb->st_dev != dsb.st_dev ||
201 		    sb->st_ino != dsb.st_ino)
202 			continue;
203 		(void)closedir(dp);
204 		return (buf);
205 	}
206 	(void)closedir(dp);
207 	return (NULL);
208 }
209