xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/timezone.c (revision a03411e84728e9b267056fd31c7d1d9d1dc1b01e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #define TZ_MAX_CHARS 255
38 
39 char *_tztab(int, int);
40 
41 /*
42  * timezone --
43  *	The arguments are the number of minutes of time you are westward
44  *	from Greenwich and whether DST is in effect.  It returns a string
45  *	giving the name of the local timezone.  Should be replaced, in the
46  *	application code, by a call to localtime.
47  */
48 
49 static char	czone[TZ_MAX_CHARS];		/* space for zone name */
50 
51 char *
52 timezone(int zone, int dst)
53 {
54 	char	*beg,
55 			*end;
56 
57 	if ( (beg = getenv("TZNAME")) ) {	/* set in environment */
58 		if ((end = strchr(beg, ','))) {	/* "PST,PDT" */
59 			if (dst)
60 				return(++end);
61 			*end = '\0';
62 			(void)strncpy(czone,beg,sizeof(czone) - 1);
63 			czone[sizeof(czone) - 1] = '\0';
64 			*end = ',';
65 			return(czone);
66 		}
67 		return(beg);
68 	}
69 	return(_tztab(zone,dst));	/* default: table or created zone */
70 }
71 
72 static struct zone {
73 	int	offset;
74 	char	*stdzone;
75 	char	*dlzone;
76 } zonetab[] = {
77 	{-1*60,	"MET",	"MET DST"},	/* Middle European */
78 	{-2*60,	"EET",	"EET DST"},	/* Eastern European */
79 	{4*60,	"AST",	"ADT"},		/* Atlantic */
80 	{5*60,	"EST",	"EDT"},		/* Eastern */
81 	{6*60,	"CST",	"CDT"},		/* Central */
82 	{7*60,	"MST",	"MDT"},		/* Mountain */
83 	{8*60,	"PST",	"PDT"},		/* Pacific */
84 #ifdef notdef
85 	/* there's no way to distinguish this from WET */
86 	{0,	"GMT",	0},		/* Greenwich */
87 #endif
88 	{0*60,	"WET",	"WET DST"},	/* Western European */
89 	{-10*60,"EST",	"EST"},		/* Aust: Eastern */
90      {-10*60+30,"CST",	"CST"},		/* Aust: Central */
91 	{-8*60,	"WST",	0},		/* Aust: Western */
92 	{-1}
93 };
94 
95 /*
96  * _tztab --
97  *	check static tables or create a new zone name; broken out so that
98  *	we can make a guess as to what the zone is if the standard tables
99  *	aren't in place in /etc.  DO NOT USE THIS ROUTINE OUTSIDE OF THE
100  *	STANDARD LIBRARY.
101  */
102 char *
103 _tztab(int zone, int dst)
104 {
105 	struct zone	*zp;
106 	char	sign;
107 
108 	for (zp = zonetab; zp->offset != -1;++zp)	/* static tables */
109 		if (zp->offset == zone) {
110 			if (dst && zp->dlzone)
111 				return(zp->dlzone);
112 			if (!dst && zp->stdzone)
113 				return(zp->stdzone);
114 		}
115 
116 	if (zone < 0) {					/* create one */
117 		zone = -zone;
118 		sign = '+';
119 	}
120 	else
121 		sign = '-';
122 	(void)snprintf(czone, sizeof(czone),
123 	    "GMT%c%d:%02d",sign,zone / 60,zone % 60);
124 	return(czone);
125 }
126