xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/telldir.h (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2000
8  * 	Daniel Eischen.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _TELLDIR_H_
38 #define	_TELLDIR_H_
39 
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <stdbool.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * telldir will malloc one of these to describe the current directory position,
45  * if it can't fit that information into the packed structure below.  It
46  * records the current magic cookie returned by getdirentries and the offset
47  * within the buffer associated with that return value.
48  */
49 struct ddloc_mem {
50 	LIST_ENTRY(ddloc_mem) loc_lqe; /* entry in list */
51 	long	loc_index;	/* key associated with structure */
52 	off_t	loc_seek;	/* magic cookie returned by getdirentries */
53 	long	loc_loc;	/* offset of entry in buffer */
54 };
55 
56 #ifdef __LP64__
57 #define DD_LOC_BITS	31
58 #define DD_SEEK_BITS	32
59 #define DD_INDEX_BITS	63
60 #else
61 #define DD_LOC_BITS	12
62 #define DD_SEEK_BITS	19
63 #define DD_INDEX_BITS	31
64 #endif
65 
66 /*
67  * This is the real type returned by telldir.  telldir will prefer to return
68  * the packed type, if possible, or the malloced type otherwise.  For msdosfs,
69  * UFS, and NFS, directory positions usually fit within the packed type.  For
70  * ZFS and tmpfs, they usually fit within the packed type on 64-bit
71  * architectures.
72  */
73 union ddloc_packed {
74 	long	l;		/* Opaque type returned by telldir(3) */
75 	struct {
76 		/* Identifies union type.  Must be 0. */
77 		unsigned long is_packed:1;
78 		/* Index into directory's linked list of ddloc_mem */
79 		unsigned long index:DD_INDEX_BITS;
80 	} __packed i;
81 	struct {
82 		/* Identifies union type.  Must be 1. */
83 		unsigned long is_packed:1;
84 		/* offset of entry in buffer*/
85 		unsigned long loc:DD_LOC_BITS;
86 		/* magic cookie returned by getdirentries */
87 		unsigned long seek:DD_SEEK_BITS;
88 	} __packed s;
89 };
90 
91 _Static_assert(sizeof(long) == sizeof(union ddloc_packed),
92     "packed telldir size mismatch!");
93 
94 /*
95  * One of these structures is malloced for each DIR to record telldir
96  * positions.
97  */
98 struct _telldir {
99 	LIST_HEAD(, ddloc_mem) td_locq; /* list of locations */
100 	long	td_loccnt;	/* index of entry for sequential readdir's */
101 };
102 
103 bool		_filldir(DIR *, bool);
104 struct dirent	*_readdir_unlocked(DIR *, int);
105 void 		_reclaim_telldir(DIR *);
106 void 		_seekdir(DIR *, long);
107 void		_fixtelldir(DIR *dirp, long oldseek, long oldloc);
108 
109 #define	RDU_SKIP	0x0001
110 #define	RDU_SHORT	0x0002
111 
112 #endif
113