xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/telldir.h (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2000
8  * 	Daniel Eischen.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _TELLDIR_H_
36 #define	_TELLDIR_H_
37 
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <stdbool.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * telldir will malloc one of these to describe the current directory position,
43  * if it can't fit that information into the packed structure below.  It
44  * records the current magic cookie returned by getdirentries and the offset
45  * within the buffer associated with that return value.
46  */
47 struct ddloc_mem {
48 	LIST_ENTRY(ddloc_mem) loc_lqe; /* entry in list */
49 	long	loc_index;	/* key associated with structure */
50 	off_t	loc_seek;	/* magic cookie returned by getdirentries */
51 	long	loc_loc;	/* offset of entry in buffer */
52 };
53 
54 #ifdef __LP64__
55 #define DD_LOC_BITS	31
56 #define DD_SEEK_BITS	32
57 #define DD_INDEX_BITS	63
58 #else
59 #define DD_LOC_BITS	12
60 #define DD_SEEK_BITS	19
61 #define DD_INDEX_BITS	31
62 #endif
63 
64 /*
65  * This is the real type returned by telldir.  telldir will prefer to return
66  * the packed type, if possible, or the malloced type otherwise.  For msdosfs,
67  * UFS, and NFS, directory positions usually fit within the packed type.  For
68  * ZFS and tmpfs, they usually fit within the packed type on 64-bit
69  * architectures.
70  */
71 union ddloc_packed {
72 	long	l;		/* Opaque type returned by telldir(3) */
73 	struct {
74 		/* Identifies union type.  Must be 0. */
75 		unsigned long is_packed:1;
76 		/* Index into directory's linked list of ddloc_mem */
77 		unsigned long index:DD_INDEX_BITS;
78 	} __packed i;
79 	struct {
80 		/* Identifies union type.  Must be 1. */
81 		unsigned long is_packed:1;
82 		/* offset of entry in buffer*/
83 		unsigned long loc:DD_LOC_BITS;
84 		/* magic cookie returned by getdirentries */
85 		unsigned long seek:DD_SEEK_BITS;
86 	} __packed s;
87 };
88 
89 _Static_assert(sizeof(long) == sizeof(union ddloc_packed),
90     "packed telldir size mismatch!");
91 
92 /*
93  * One of these structures is malloced for each DIR to record telldir
94  * positions.
95  */
96 struct _telldir {
97 	LIST_HEAD(, ddloc_mem) td_locq; /* list of locations */
98 	long	td_loccnt;	/* index of entry for sequential readdir's */
99 };
100 
101 bool		_filldir(DIR *, bool);
102 struct dirent	*_readdir_unlocked(DIR *, int);
103 void 		_reclaim_telldir(DIR *);
104 void 		_seekdir(DIR *, long);
105 void		_fixtelldir(DIR *dirp, long oldseek, long oldloc);
106 
107 #define	RDU_SKIP	0x0001
108 #define	RDU_SHORT	0x0002
109 
110 #endif
111