xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/glob.c (revision d37ea99837e6ad50837fd9fe1771ddf1c3ba6002)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Guido van Rossum.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 /*
44  * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
45  *
46  * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
47  *
48  * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
49  *
50  * GLOB_QUOTE:
51  *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
52  *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
53  * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
54  *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
55  * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
56  *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
57  *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
58  * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
59  *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
60  * GLOB_TILDE:
61  *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
62  * GLOB_BRACE:
63  *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
64  * gl_matchc:
65  *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
66  */
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/stat.h>
70 
71 #include <ctype.h>
72 #include <dirent.h>
73 #include <errno.h>
74 #include <glob.h>
75 #include <pwd.h>
76 #include <stdio.h>
77 #include <stdlib.h>
78 #include <string.h>
79 #include <unistd.h>
80 
81 #include "collate.h"
82 
83 #define	DOLLAR		'$'
84 #define	DOT		'.'
85 #define	EOS		'\0'
86 #define	LBRACKET	'['
87 #define	NOT		'!'
88 #define	QUESTION	'?'
89 #define	QUOTE		'\\'
90 #define	RANGE		'-'
91 #define	RBRACKET	']'
92 #define	SEP		'/'
93 #define	STAR		'*'
94 #define	TILDE		'~'
95 #define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
96 #define	LBRACE		'{'
97 #define	RBRACE		'}'
98 #define	SLASH		'/'
99 #define	COMMA		','
100 
101 #ifndef DEBUG
102 
103 #define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
104 #define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
105 #define	M_MASK		0xffff
106 #define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
107 
108 typedef u_short Char;
109 
110 #else
111 
112 #define	M_QUOTE		0x80
113 #define	M_PROTECT	0x40
114 #define	M_MASK		0xff
115 #define	M_ASCII		0x7f
116 
117 typedef char Char;
118 
119 #endif
120 
121 
122 #define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
123 #define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
124 #define	M_ALL		META('*')
125 #define	M_END		META(']')
126 #define	M_NOT		META('!')
127 #define	M_ONE		META('?')
128 #define	M_RNG		META('-')
129 #define	M_SET		META('[')
130 #define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
131 
132 
133 static int	 compare(const void *, const void *);
134 static int	 g_Ctoc(const Char *, char *, u_int);
135 static int	 g_lstat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
136 static DIR	*g_opendir(Char *, glob_t *);
137 static Char	*g_strchr(Char *, int);
138 #ifdef notdef
139 static Char	*g_strcat(Char *, const Char *);
140 #endif
141 static int	 g_stat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
142 static int	 glob0(const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
143 static int	 glob1(Char *, glob_t *, int *);
144 static int	 glob2(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *, int *);
145 static int	 glob3(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *, int *);
146 static int	 globextend(const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
147 static const Char *
148 		 globtilde(const Char *, Char *, size_t, glob_t *);
149 static int	 globexp1(const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
150 static int	 globexp2(const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *, int *);
151 static int	 match(Char *, Char *, Char *);
152 #ifdef DEBUG
153 static void	 qprintf(const char *, Char *);
154 #endif
155 
156 int
157 glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
158 	const char *pattern;
159 	int flags, (*errfunc)(const char *, int);
160 	glob_t *pglob;
161 {
162 	const u_char *patnext;
163 	int c, limit;
164 	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
165 
166 	patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
167 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
168 		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
169 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
170 		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
171 			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
172 	}
173 	if (flags & GLOB_LIMIT) {
174 		limit = pglob->gl_matchc;
175 		if (limit == 0)
176 			limit = ARG_MAX;
177 	} else
178 		limit = 0;
179 	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
180 	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
181 	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
182 
183 	bufnext = patbuf;
184 	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN - 1;
185 	if (flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE)
186 	    while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
187 		    *bufnext++ = c;
188 	else {
189 		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
190 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
191 			if (c == QUOTE) {
192 				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
193 					c = QUOTE;
194 					--patnext;
195 				}
196 				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
197 			}
198 			else
199 				*bufnext++ = c;
200 	}
201 	*bufnext = EOS;
202 
203 	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
204 	    return globexp1(patbuf, pglob, &limit);
205 	else
206 	    return glob0(patbuf, pglob, &limit);
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
211  * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
212  * characters
213  */
214 static int
215 globexp1(pattern, pglob, limit)
216 	const Char *pattern;
217 	glob_t *pglob;
218 	int *limit;
219 {
220 	const Char* ptr = pattern;
221 	int rv;
222 
223 	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
224 	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
225 		return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit);
226 
227 	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
228 		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv, limit))
229 			return rv;
230 
231 	return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit);
232 }
233 
234 
235 /*
236  * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
237  * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
238  * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
239  */
240 static int
241 globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv, limit)
242 	const Char *ptr, *pattern;
243 	glob_t *pglob;
244 	int *rv, *limit;
245 {
246 	int     i;
247 	Char   *lm, *ls;
248 	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
249 	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
250 
251 	/* copy part up to the brace */
252 	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
253 		continue;
254 	*lm = EOS;
255 	ls = lm;
256 
257 	/* Find the balanced brace */
258 	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
259 		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
260 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
261 			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
262 				continue;
263 			if (*pe == EOS) {
264 				/*
265 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
266 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
267 				 */
268 				pe = pm;
269 			}
270 		}
271 		else if (*pe == LBRACE)
272 			i++;
273 		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
274 			if (i == 0)
275 				break;
276 			i--;
277 		}
278 
279 	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
280 	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
281 		*rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob, limit);
282 		return 0;
283 	}
284 
285 	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++)
286 		switch (*pm) {
287 		case LBRACKET:
288 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
289 			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
290 				continue;
291 			if (*pm == EOS) {
292 				/*
293 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
294 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
295 				 */
296 				pm = pl;
297 			}
298 			break;
299 
300 		case LBRACE:
301 			i++;
302 			break;
303 
304 		case RBRACE:
305 			if (i) {
306 			    i--;
307 			    break;
308 			}
309 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
310 		case COMMA:
311 			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
312 				break;
313 			else {
314 				/* Append the current string */
315 				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
316 					continue;
317 				/*
318 				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
319 				 * closing brace
320 				 */
321 				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
322 					continue;
323 
324 				/* Expand the current pattern */
325 #ifdef DEBUG
326 				qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
327 #endif
328 				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob, limit);
329 
330 				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
331 				pl = pm + 1;
332 			}
333 			break;
334 
335 		default:
336 			break;
337 		}
338 	*rv = 0;
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 
343 
344 /*
345  * expand tilde from the passwd file.
346  */
347 static const Char *
348 globtilde(pattern, patbuf, patbuf_len, pglob)
349 	const Char *pattern;
350 	Char *patbuf;
351 	size_t patbuf_len;
352 	glob_t *pglob;
353 {
354 	struct passwd *pwd;
355 	char *h;
356 	const Char *p;
357 	Char *b, *eb;
358 
359 	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
360 		return pattern;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Copy up to the end of the string or /
364 	 */
365 	eb = &patbuf[patbuf_len - 1];
366 	for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf;
367 	    h < (char *)eb && *p && *p != SLASH; *h++ = *p++)
368 		continue;
369 
370 	*h = EOS;
371 
372 	if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
373 		/*
374 		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME first (iff
375 		 * we're not running setuid or setgid) and then trying
376 		 * the password file
377 		 */
378 		if (issetugid() != 0 ||
379 		    (h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
380 			if (((h = getlogin()) != NULL &&
381 			     (pwd = getpwnam(h)) != NULL) ||
382 			    (pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
383 				h = pwd->pw_dir;
384 			else
385 				return pattern;
386 		}
387 	}
388 	else {
389 		/*
390 		 * Expand a ~user
391 		 */
392 		if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
393 			return pattern;
394 		else
395 			h = pwd->pw_dir;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Copy the home directory */
399 	for (b = patbuf; b < eb && *h; *b++ = *h++)
400 		continue;
401 
402 	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
403 	while (b < eb && (*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
404 		continue;
405 	*b = EOS;
406 
407 	return patbuf;
408 }
409 
410 
411 /*
412  * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
413  * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
414  * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
415  * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.
416  */
417 static int
418 glob0(pattern, pglob, limit)
419 	const Char *pattern;
420 	glob_t *pglob;
421 	int *limit;
422 {
423 	const Char *qpatnext;
424 	int c, err, oldpathc;
425 	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
426 
427 	qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, MAXPATHLEN, pglob);
428 	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
429 	bufnext = patbuf;
430 
431 	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
432 	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
433 		switch (c) {
434 		case LBRACKET:
435 			c = *qpatnext;
436 			if (c == NOT)
437 				++qpatnext;
438 			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
439 			    g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
440 				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
441 				if (c == NOT)
442 					--qpatnext;
443 				break;
444 			}
445 			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
446 			if (c == NOT)
447 				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
448 			c = *qpatnext++;
449 			do {
450 				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
451 				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
452 				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
453 					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
454 					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
455 					qpatnext += 2;
456 				}
457 			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
458 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
459 			*bufnext++ = M_END;
460 			break;
461 		case QUESTION:
462 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
463 			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
464 			break;
465 		case STAR:
466 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
467 			/* collapse adjacent stars to one,
468 			 * to avoid exponential behavior
469 			 */
470 			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
471 			    *bufnext++ = M_ALL;
472 			break;
473 		default:
474 			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
475 			break;
476 		}
477 	}
478 	*bufnext = EOS;
479 #ifdef DEBUG
480 	qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
481 #endif
482 
483 	if ((err = glob1(patbuf, pglob, limit)) != 0)
484 		return(err);
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
488 	 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
489 	 * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
490 	 * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
491 	 */
492 	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc) {
493 		if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
494 		    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
495 			!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR))))
496 			return(globextend(pattern, pglob, limit));
497 		else
498 			return(GLOB_NOMATCH);
499 	}
500 	if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
501 		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
502 		    pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
503 	return(0);
504 }
505 
506 static int
507 compare(p, q)
508 	const void *p, *q;
509 {
510 	return(strcmp(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
511 }
512 
513 static int
514 glob1(pattern, pglob, limit)
515 	Char *pattern;
516 	glob_t *pglob;
517 	int *limit;
518 {
519 	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
520 
521 	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
522 	if (*pattern == EOS)
523 		return(0);
524 	return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf, pathbuf + MAXPATHLEN - 1,
525 	    pattern, pglob, limit));
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
530  * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
531  * meta characters.
532  */
533 static int
534 glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, pglob, limit)
535 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pathend_last, *pattern;
536 	glob_t *pglob;
537 	int *limit;
538 {
539 	struct stat sb;
540 	Char *p, *q;
541 	int anymeta;
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
545 	 * segment with meta character found.
546 	 */
547 	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
548 		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
549 			*pathend = EOS;
550 			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
551 				return(0);
552 
553 			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
554 			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
555 			    || (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
556 			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
557 			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
558 				if (pathend + 1 > pathend_last)
559 					return (GLOB_ABORTED);
560 				*pathend++ = SEP;
561 				*pathend = EOS;
562 			}
563 			++pglob->gl_matchc;
564 			return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob, limit));
565 		}
566 
567 		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
568 		q = pathend;
569 		p = pattern;
570 		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
571 			if (ismeta(*p))
572 				anymeta = 1;
573 			if (q + 1 > pathend_last)
574 				return (GLOB_ABORTED);
575 			*q++ = *p++;
576 		}
577 
578 		if (!anymeta) {		/* No expansion, do next segment. */
579 			pathend = q;
580 			pattern = p;
581 			while (*pattern == SEP) {
582 				if (pathend + 1 > pathend_last)
583 					return (GLOB_ABORTED);
584 				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
585 			}
586 		} else			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
587 			return(glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, p,
588 			    pglob, limit));
589 	}
590 	/* NOTREACHED */
591 }
592 
593 static int
594 glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, restpattern, pglob, limit)
595 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pathend_last, *pattern, *restpattern;
596 	glob_t *pglob;
597 	int *limit;
598 {
599 	struct dirent *dp;
600 	DIR *dirp;
601 	int err;
602 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
606 	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
607 	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
608 	 * structures.
609 	 */
610 	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)();
611 
612 	if (pathend > pathend_last)
613 		return (GLOB_ABORTED);
614 	*pathend = EOS;
615 	errno = 0;
616 
617 	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
618 		/* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
619 		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
620 			if (g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf, sizeof(buf)))
621 				return (GLOB_ABORTED);
622 			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
623 			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
624 				return (GLOB_ABORTED);
625 		}
626 		return(0);
627 	}
628 
629 	err = 0;
630 
631 	/* Search directory for matching names. */
632 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
633 		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
634 	else
635 		readdirfunc = readdir;
636 	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
637 		u_char *sc;
638 		Char *dc;
639 
640 		/* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
641 		if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
642 			continue;
643 		dc = pathend;
644 		sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name;
645 		while (dc < pathend_last && (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS)
646 			;
647 		if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
648 			*pathend = EOS;
649 			continue;
650 		}
651 		err = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, pathend_last, restpattern,
652 		    pglob, limit);
653 		if (err)
654 			break;
655 	}
656 
657 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
658 		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
659 	else
660 		closedir(dirp);
661 	return(err);
662 }
663 
664 
665 /*
666  * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accomodate a new item,
667  * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
668  *
669  * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
670  * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
671  * behavior.
672  *
673  * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
674  *
675  * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
676  *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
677  *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
678  */
679 static int
680 globextend(path, pglob, limit)
681 	const Char *path;
682 	glob_t *pglob;
683 	int *limit;
684 {
685 	char **pathv;
686 	int i;
687 	u_int newsize, len;
688 	char *copy;
689 	const Char *p;
690 
691 	if (*limit && pglob->gl_pathc > *limit) {
692 		errno = 0;
693 		return (GLOB_NOSPACE);
694 	}
695 
696 	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
697 	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ?
698 		    realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
699 		    malloc(newsize);
700 	if (pathv == NULL) {
701 		if (pglob->gl_pathv) {
702 			free(pglob->gl_pathv);
703 			pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
704 		}
705 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
706 	}
707 
708 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
709 		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
710 		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
711 		for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
712 			*--pathv = NULL;
713 	}
714 	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
715 
716 	for (p = path; *p++;)
717 		continue;
718 	len = (size_t)(p - path);
719 	if ((copy = malloc(len)) != NULL) {
720 		if (g_Ctoc(path, copy, len)) {
721 			free(copy);
722 			return (GLOB_NOSPACE);
723 		}
724 		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
725 	}
726 	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
727 	return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
732  * pattern causes a recursion level.
733  */
734 static int
735 match(name, pat, patend)
736 	Char *name, *pat, *patend;
737 {
738 	int ok, negate_range;
739 	Char c, k;
740 
741 	while (pat < patend) {
742 		c = *pat++;
743 		switch (c & M_MASK) {
744 		case M_ALL:
745 			if (pat == patend)
746 				return(1);
747 			do
748 			    if (match(name, pat, patend))
749 				    return(1);
750 			while (*name++ != EOS);
751 			return(0);
752 		case M_ONE:
753 			if (*name++ == EOS)
754 				return(0);
755 			break;
756 		case M_SET:
757 			ok = 0;
758 			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
759 				return(0);
760 			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
761 				++pat;
762 			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
763 				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
764 					if (__collate_load_error ?
765 					    CHAR(c) <= CHAR(k) && CHAR(k) <= CHAR(pat[1]) :
766 					       __collate_range_cmp(CHAR(c), CHAR(k)) <= 0
767 					    && __collate_range_cmp(CHAR(k), CHAR(pat[1])) <= 0
768 					   )
769 						ok = 1;
770 					pat += 2;
771 				} else if (c == k)
772 					ok = 1;
773 			if (ok == negate_range)
774 				return(0);
775 			break;
776 		default:
777 			if (*name++ != c)
778 				return(0);
779 			break;
780 		}
781 	}
782 	return(*name == EOS);
783 }
784 
785 /* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
786 void
787 globfree(pglob)
788 	glob_t *pglob;
789 {
790 	int i;
791 	char **pp;
792 
793 	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
794 		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
795 		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
796 			if (*pp)
797 				free(*pp);
798 		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
799 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 static DIR *
804 g_opendir(str, pglob)
805 	Char *str;
806 	glob_t *pglob;
807 {
808 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
809 
810 	if (!*str)
811 		strcpy(buf, ".");
812 	else {
813 		if (g_Ctoc(str, buf, sizeof(buf)))
814 			return (NULL);
815 	}
816 
817 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
818 		return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
819 
820 	return(opendir(buf));
821 }
822 
823 static int
824 g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob)
825 	Char *fn;
826 	struct stat *sb;
827 	glob_t *pglob;
828 {
829 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
830 
831 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
832 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
833 		return (-1);
834 	}
835 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
836 		return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
837 	return(lstat(buf, sb));
838 }
839 
840 static int
841 g_stat(fn, sb, pglob)
842 	Char *fn;
843 	struct stat *sb;
844 	glob_t *pglob;
845 {
846 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
847 
848 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
849 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
850 		return (-1);
851 	}
852 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
853 		return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
854 	return(stat(buf, sb));
855 }
856 
857 static Char *
858 g_strchr(str, ch)
859 	Char *str;
860 	int ch;
861 {
862 	do {
863 		if (*str == ch)
864 			return (str);
865 	} while (*str++);
866 	return (NULL);
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 g_Ctoc(str, buf, len)
871 	const Char *str;
872 	char *buf;
873 	u_int len;
874 {
875 
876 	while (len--) {
877 		if ((*buf++ = *str++) == '\0')
878 			return (0);
879 	}
880 	return (1);
881 }
882 
883 #ifdef DEBUG
884 static void
885 qprintf(str, s)
886 	const char *str;
887 	Char *s;
888 {
889 	Char *p;
890 
891 	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
892 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
893 		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
894 	(void)printf("\n");
895 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
896 		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
897 	(void)printf("\n");
898 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
899 		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
900 	(void)printf("\n");
901 }
902 #endif
903