xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/glob.c (revision c17d43407fe04133a94055b0dbc7ea8965654a9f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Guido van Rossum.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 /*
44  * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
45  *
46  * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
47  *
48  * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
49  *
50  * GLOB_QUOTE:
51  *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
52  *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
53  * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
54  *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
55  * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
56  *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
57  *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
58  * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
59  *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
60  * GLOB_TILDE:
61  *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
62  * GLOB_BRACE:
63  *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
64  * gl_matchc:
65  *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
66  */
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/stat.h>
70 
71 #include <ctype.h>
72 #include <dirent.h>
73 #include <errno.h>
74 #include <glob.h>
75 #include <pwd.h>
76 #include <stdio.h>
77 #include <stdlib.h>
78 #include <string.h>
79 #include <unistd.h>
80 
81 #include "collate.h"
82 
83 #define	DOLLAR		'$'
84 #define	DOT		'.'
85 #define	EOS		'\0'
86 #define	LBRACKET	'['
87 #define	NOT		'!'
88 #define	QUESTION	'?'
89 #define	QUOTE		'\\'
90 #define	RANGE		'-'
91 #define	RBRACKET	']'
92 #define	SEP		'/'
93 #define	STAR		'*'
94 #define	TILDE		'~'
95 #define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
96 #define	LBRACE		'{'
97 #define	RBRACE		'}'
98 #define	SLASH		'/'
99 #define	COMMA		','
100 
101 #ifndef DEBUG
102 
103 #define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
104 #define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
105 #define	M_MASK		0xffff
106 #define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
107 
108 typedef u_short Char;
109 
110 #else
111 
112 #define	M_QUOTE		0x80
113 #define	M_PROTECT	0x40
114 #define	M_MASK		0xff
115 #define	M_ASCII		0x7f
116 
117 typedef char Char;
118 
119 #endif
120 
121 
122 #define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
123 #define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
124 #define	M_ALL		META('*')
125 #define	M_END		META(']')
126 #define	M_NOT		META('!')
127 #define	M_ONE		META('?')
128 #define	M_RNG		META('-')
129 #define	M_SET		META('[')
130 #define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
131 
132 
133 static int	 compare(const void *, const void *);
134 static int	 g_Ctoc(const Char *, char *, u_int);
135 static int	 g_lstat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
136 static DIR	*g_opendir(Char *, glob_t *);
137 static Char	*g_strchr(Char *, int);
138 #ifdef notdef
139 static Char	*g_strcat(Char *, const Char *);
140 #endif
141 static int	 g_stat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
142 static int	 glob0(const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
143 static int	 glob1(Char *, glob_t *, int *);
144 static int	 glob2(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *, int *);
145 static int	 glob3(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *, int *);
146 static int	 globextend(const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
147 static const Char *
148 		 globtilde(const Char *, Char *, size_t, glob_t *);
149 static int	 globexp1(const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
150 static int	 globexp2(const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *, int *);
151 static int	 match(Char *, Char *, Char *);
152 #ifdef DEBUG
153 static void	 qprintf(const char *, Char *);
154 #endif
155 
156 int
157 glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
158 	const char *pattern;
159 	int flags, (*errfunc)(const char *, int);
160 	glob_t *pglob;
161 {
162 	const u_char *patnext;
163 	int c, limit;
164 	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
165 
166 	patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
167 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
168 		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
169 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
170 		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
171 			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
172 	}
173 	if (flags & GLOB_LIMIT) {
174 		limit = pglob->gl_matchc;
175 		if (limit == 0)
176 			limit = ARG_MAX;
177 	} else
178 		limit = 0;
179 	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
180 	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
181 	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
182 
183 	bufnext = patbuf;
184 	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN - 1;
185 	if (flags & GLOB_QUOTE) {
186 		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
187 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
188 			if (c == QUOTE) {
189 				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
190 					c = QUOTE;
191 					--patnext;
192 				}
193 				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
194 			}
195 			else
196 				*bufnext++ = c;
197 	}
198 	else
199 	    while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
200 		    *bufnext++ = c;
201 	*bufnext = EOS;
202 
203 	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
204 	    return globexp1(patbuf, pglob, &limit);
205 	else
206 	    return glob0(patbuf, pglob, &limit);
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
211  * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
212  * characters
213  */
214 static int
215 globexp1(pattern, pglob, limit)
216 	const Char *pattern;
217 	glob_t *pglob;
218 	int *limit;
219 {
220 	const Char* ptr = pattern;
221 	int rv;
222 
223 	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
224 	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
225 		return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit);
226 
227 	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
228 		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv, limit))
229 			return rv;
230 
231 	return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit);
232 }
233 
234 
235 /*
236  * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
237  * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
238  * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
239  */
240 static int
241 globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv, limit)
242 	const Char *ptr, *pattern;
243 	glob_t *pglob;
244 	int *rv, *limit;
245 {
246 	int     i;
247 	Char   *lm, *ls;
248 	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
249 	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
250 
251 	/* copy part up to the brace */
252 	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
253 		continue;
254 	*lm = EOS;
255 	ls = lm;
256 
257 	/* Find the balanced brace */
258 	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
259 		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
260 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
261 			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
262 				continue;
263 			if (*pe == EOS) {
264 				/*
265 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
266 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
267 				 */
268 				pe = pm;
269 			}
270 		}
271 		else if (*pe == LBRACE)
272 			i++;
273 		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
274 			if (i == 0)
275 				break;
276 			i--;
277 		}
278 
279 	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
280 	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
281 		*rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob, limit);
282 		return 0;
283 	}
284 
285 	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++)
286 		switch (*pm) {
287 		case LBRACKET:
288 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
289 			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
290 				continue;
291 			if (*pm == EOS) {
292 				/*
293 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
294 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
295 				 */
296 				pm = pl;
297 			}
298 			break;
299 
300 		case LBRACE:
301 			i++;
302 			break;
303 
304 		case RBRACE:
305 			if (i) {
306 			    i--;
307 			    break;
308 			}
309 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
310 		case COMMA:
311 			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
312 				break;
313 			else {
314 				/* Append the current string */
315 				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
316 					continue;
317 				/*
318 				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
319 				 * closing brace
320 				 */
321 				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
322 					continue;
323 
324 				/* Expand the current pattern */
325 #ifdef DEBUG
326 				qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
327 #endif
328 				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob, limit);
329 
330 				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
331 				pl = pm + 1;
332 			}
333 			break;
334 
335 		default:
336 			break;
337 		}
338 	*rv = 0;
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 
343 
344 /*
345  * expand tilde from the passwd file.
346  */
347 static const Char *
348 globtilde(pattern, patbuf, patbuf_len, pglob)
349 	const Char *pattern;
350 	Char *patbuf;
351 	size_t patbuf_len;
352 	glob_t *pglob;
353 {
354 	struct passwd *pwd;
355 	char *h;
356 	const Char *p;
357 	Char *b, *eb;
358 
359 	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
360 		return pattern;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Copy up to the end of the string or /
364 	 */
365 	eb = &patbuf[patbuf_len - 1];
366 	for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf;
367 	    h < (char *)eb && *p && *p != SLASH; *h++ = *p++)
368 		continue;
369 
370 	*h = EOS;
371 
372 	if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
373 		/*
374 		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME first (iff
375 		 * we're not running setuid or setgid) and then trying
376 		 * the password file
377 		 */
378 		if (
379 #ifndef	__NETBSD_SYSCALLS
380 		    issetugid() != 0 ||
381 #endif
382 		    (h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
383 			if (((h = getlogin()) != NULL &&
384 			     (pwd = getpwnam(h)) != NULL) ||
385 			    (pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
386 				h = pwd->pw_dir;
387 			else
388 				return pattern;
389 		}
390 	}
391 	else {
392 		/*
393 		 * Expand a ~user
394 		 */
395 		if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
396 			return pattern;
397 		else
398 			h = pwd->pw_dir;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Copy the home directory */
402 	for (b = patbuf; b < eb && *h; *b++ = *h++)
403 		continue;
404 
405 	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
406 	while (b < eb && (*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
407 		continue;
408 	*b = EOS;
409 
410 	return patbuf;
411 }
412 
413 
414 /*
415  * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
416  * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
417  * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
418  * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
419  * to find no matches.
420  */
421 static int
422 glob0(pattern, pglob, limit)
423 	const Char *pattern;
424 	glob_t *pglob;
425 	int *limit;
426 {
427 	const Char *qpatnext;
428 	int c, err, oldpathc;
429 	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
430 
431 	qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, MAXPATHLEN, pglob);
432 	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
433 	bufnext = patbuf;
434 
435 	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
436 	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
437 		switch (c) {
438 		case LBRACKET:
439 			c = *qpatnext;
440 			if (c == NOT)
441 				++qpatnext;
442 			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
443 			    g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
444 				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
445 				if (c == NOT)
446 					--qpatnext;
447 				break;
448 			}
449 			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
450 			if (c == NOT)
451 				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
452 			c = *qpatnext++;
453 			do {
454 				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
455 				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
456 				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
457 					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
458 					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
459 					qpatnext += 2;
460 				}
461 			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
462 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
463 			*bufnext++ = M_END;
464 			break;
465 		case QUESTION:
466 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
467 			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
468 			break;
469 		case STAR:
470 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
471 			/* collapse adjacent stars to one,
472 			 * to avoid exponential behavior
473 			 */
474 			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
475 			    *bufnext++ = M_ALL;
476 			break;
477 		default:
478 			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
479 			break;
480 		}
481 	}
482 	*bufnext = EOS;
483 #ifdef DEBUG
484 	qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
485 #endif
486 
487 	if ((err = glob1(patbuf, pglob, limit)) != 0)
488 		return(err);
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
492 	 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
493 	 * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
494 	 * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
495 	 */
496 	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc &&
497 	    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
498 	      ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
499 	       !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR))))
500 		return(globextend(pattern, pglob, limit));
501 	else if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
502 		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
503 		    pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
504 	return(0);
505 }
506 
507 static int
508 compare(p, q)
509 	const void *p, *q;
510 {
511 	return(strcmp(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
512 }
513 
514 static int
515 glob1(pattern, pglob, limit)
516 	Char *pattern;
517 	glob_t *pglob;
518 	int *limit;
519 {
520 	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
521 
522 	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
523 	if (*pattern == EOS)
524 		return(0);
525 	return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf, pathbuf + MAXPATHLEN - 1,
526 	    pattern, pglob, limit));
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
531  * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
532  * meta characters.
533  */
534 static int
535 glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, pglob, limit)
536 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pathend_last, *pattern;
537 	glob_t *pglob;
538 	int *limit;
539 {
540 	struct stat sb;
541 	Char *p, *q;
542 	int anymeta;
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
546 	 * segment with meta character found.
547 	 */
548 	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
549 		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
550 			*pathend = EOS;
551 			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
552 				return(0);
553 
554 			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
555 			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
556 			    || (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
557 			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
558 			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
559 				if (pathend + 1 > pathend_last)
560 					return (1);
561 				*pathend++ = SEP;
562 				*pathend = EOS;
563 			}
564 			++pglob->gl_matchc;
565 			return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob, limit));
566 		}
567 
568 		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
569 		q = pathend;
570 		p = pattern;
571 		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
572 			if (ismeta(*p))
573 				anymeta = 1;
574 			if (q + 1 > pathend_last)
575 				return (1);
576 			*q++ = *p++;
577 		}
578 
579 		if (!anymeta) {		/* No expansion, do next segment. */
580 			pathend = q;
581 			pattern = p;
582 			while (*pattern == SEP) {
583 				if (pathend + 1 > pathend_last)
584 					return (1);
585 				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
586 			}
587 		} else			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
588 			return(glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, p,
589 			    pglob, limit));
590 	}
591 	/* NOTREACHED */
592 }
593 
594 static int
595 glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, restpattern, pglob, limit)
596 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pathend_last, *pattern, *restpattern;
597 	glob_t *pglob;
598 	int *limit;
599 {
600 	struct dirent *dp;
601 	DIR *dirp;
602 	int err;
603 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
607 	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
608 	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
609 	 * structures.
610 	 */
611 	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)();
612 
613 	if (pathend > pathend_last)
614 		return (1);
615 	*pathend = EOS;
616 	errno = 0;
617 
618 	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
619 		/* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
620 		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
621 			if (g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf, sizeof(buf)))
622 				return (GLOB_ABEND);
623 			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
624 			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
625 				return (GLOB_ABEND);
626 		}
627 		return(0);
628 	}
629 
630 	err = 0;
631 
632 	/* Search directory for matching names. */
633 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
634 		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
635 	else
636 		readdirfunc = readdir;
637 	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
638 		u_char *sc;
639 		Char *dc;
640 
641 		/* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
642 		if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
643 			continue;
644 		dc = pathend;
645 		sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name;
646 		while (dc < pathend_last && (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS)
647 			;
648 		if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
649 			*pathend = EOS;
650 			continue;
651 		}
652 		err = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, pathend_last, restpattern,
653 		    pglob, limit);
654 		if (err)
655 			break;
656 	}
657 
658 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
659 		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
660 	else
661 		closedir(dirp);
662 	return(err);
663 }
664 
665 
666 /*
667  * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accomodate a new item,
668  * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
669  *
670  * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
671  * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
672  * behavior.
673  *
674  * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
675  *
676  * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
677  *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
678  *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
679  */
680 static int
681 globextend(path, pglob, limit)
682 	const Char *path;
683 	glob_t *pglob;
684 	int *limit;
685 {
686 	char **pathv;
687 	int i;
688 	u_int newsize, len;
689 	char *copy;
690 	const Char *p;
691 
692 	if (*limit && pglob->gl_pathc > *limit) {
693 		errno = 0;
694 		return (GLOB_NOSPACE);
695 	}
696 
697 	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
698 	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ?
699 		    realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
700 		    malloc(newsize);
701 	if (pathv == NULL) {
702 		if (pglob->gl_pathv) {
703 			free(pglob->gl_pathv);
704 			pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
705 		}
706 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
707 	}
708 
709 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
710 		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
711 		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
712 		for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
713 			*--pathv = NULL;
714 	}
715 	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
716 
717 	for (p = path; *p++;)
718 		continue;
719 	len = (size_t)(p - path);
720 	if ((copy = malloc(len)) != NULL) {
721 		if (g_Ctoc(path, copy, len)) {
722 			free(copy);
723 			return (GLOB_NOSPACE);
724 		}
725 		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
726 	}
727 	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
728 	return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
733  * pattern causes a recursion level.
734  */
735 static int
736 match(name, pat, patend)
737 	Char *name, *pat, *patend;
738 {
739 	int ok, negate_range;
740 	Char c, k;
741 
742 	while (pat < patend) {
743 		c = *pat++;
744 		switch (c & M_MASK) {
745 		case M_ALL:
746 			if (pat == patend)
747 				return(1);
748 			do
749 			    if (match(name, pat, patend))
750 				    return(1);
751 			while (*name++ != EOS);
752 			return(0);
753 		case M_ONE:
754 			if (*name++ == EOS)
755 				return(0);
756 			break;
757 		case M_SET:
758 			ok = 0;
759 			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
760 				return(0);
761 			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
762 				++pat;
763 			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
764 				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
765 					if (__collate_load_error ?
766 					    CHAR(c) <= CHAR(k) && CHAR(k) <= CHAR(pat[1]) :
767 					       __collate_range_cmp(CHAR(c), CHAR(k)) <= 0
768 					    && __collate_range_cmp(CHAR(k), CHAR(pat[1])) <= 0
769 					   )
770 						ok = 1;
771 					pat += 2;
772 				} else if (c == k)
773 					ok = 1;
774 			if (ok == negate_range)
775 				return(0);
776 			break;
777 		default:
778 			if (*name++ != c)
779 				return(0);
780 			break;
781 		}
782 	}
783 	return(*name == EOS);
784 }
785 
786 /* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
787 void
788 globfree(pglob)
789 	glob_t *pglob;
790 {
791 	int i;
792 	char **pp;
793 
794 	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
795 		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
796 		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
797 			if (*pp)
798 				free(*pp);
799 		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
800 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
801 	}
802 }
803 
804 static DIR *
805 g_opendir(str, pglob)
806 	Char *str;
807 	glob_t *pglob;
808 {
809 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
810 
811 	if (!*str)
812 		strcpy(buf, ".");
813 	else {
814 		if (g_Ctoc(str, buf, sizeof(buf)))
815 			return (NULL);
816 	}
817 
818 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
819 		return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
820 
821 	return(opendir(buf));
822 }
823 
824 static int
825 g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob)
826 	Char *fn;
827 	struct stat *sb;
828 	glob_t *pglob;
829 {
830 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
831 
832 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
833 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
834 		return (-1);
835 	}
836 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
837 		return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
838 	return(lstat(buf, sb));
839 }
840 
841 static int
842 g_stat(fn, sb, pglob)
843 	Char *fn;
844 	struct stat *sb;
845 	glob_t *pglob;
846 {
847 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
848 
849 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
850 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
851 		return (-1);
852 	}
853 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
854 		return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
855 	return(stat(buf, sb));
856 }
857 
858 static Char *
859 g_strchr(str, ch)
860 	Char *str;
861 	int ch;
862 {
863 	do {
864 		if (*str == ch)
865 			return (str);
866 	} while (*str++);
867 	return (NULL);
868 }
869 
870 static int
871 g_Ctoc(str, buf, len)
872 	const Char *str;
873 	char *buf;
874 	u_int len;
875 {
876 
877 	while (len--) {
878 		if ((*buf++ = *str++) == '\0')
879 			return (0);
880 	}
881 	return (1);
882 }
883 
884 #ifdef DEBUG
885 static void
886 qprintf(str, s)
887 	const char *str;
888 	Char *s;
889 {
890 	Char *p;
891 
892 	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
893 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
894 		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
895 	(void)printf("\n");
896 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
897 		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
898 	(void)printf("\n");
899 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
900 		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
901 	(void)printf("\n");
902 }
903 #endif
904